1960∼1970년대 유사역사학의 식민사학 프레임 창조와 그 확산

이문영 ( Lee Moon Young ) 역사문제연구소 2018 역사문제연구 Vol.22 No.1

Pseudohistory in Korea originated in the colonial era. Turanism was an ideology introduced into Korea in the era. Influenced by it, Choy Dong published _The Ancient history of Korean Peoples(조선상고민족사)_ in 1966. It is common practice to stimulate a nationalism by capitalizing on a mythology in the initial stage of a modern nation. Turanism was an ideology manipulated for nationalism as well. Turanism was propagated to colonial Joseon by Japanese army colonel Kaneko Teiichi. Turanism was an ideological base of the ‘Pan-Asiatic Society’. During the colonial era, Joseon was subordinate to Japan, the main agent. The perspective shifted when Korea had been liberated; Japan is located in the position being subordinate to the main agent Korea. Choy was in a pro-Japanese group. Moon Jeong-chang, also in the group, was greatly influenced by Choy. Moon criticized that Korean historical academia imitate the approach that Japanese historians of Japanese Empire had formulated. The criticism was chiefly concentrated on Lee Byung-do, most famous historian at the period. The content of it was predominantly inaccurate and construed maliciously. An Ho-sang, served as the first minister of education of Korea, was one of the public figures influenced by Moon. An and Moon organized ‘Finding National History Counsil(국사찾기협의회)’ and utilized a monthly journal _Ja-yu_ as an organ. They persistently had capitalized _Ja-yu_ on criticizing that Korean historians are deferring to the historiography of colonialism, a Japanese imperial view of the history. In 1974, ‘the national history textbook(국정 국사 교과서)’ was published. Pseudohistorians reprehended it intensely. They assumed that they could indoctrinate general citizens if ‘the national history textbook’ is stated in their opinion. Their opinion corresponded with a nationalistic president Park Chung-hee regime. Some of the books published from ROK army headquarters had included a pseudohistorical view as well. In consequence of continuous activities of pseudohistorians, general citizens have a misapprehension of them having succeeded a national history of the colonial era. Korean historians have to eliminate this misapprehension. Breaking a ‘Korean historical academia= historiography of colonialism’ formula, a frame invented by pseudohistorians, would be its first step.

신경섬유종증 II형 소아에서 발생한 거대 삼차신경초종

이문영,김태영,문성근,김종문,Lee, Mun Young,Kim, Tae Young,Moon, Seong Keun,Kim, Jong Moon 대한신경외과학회 2001 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.30 No.1

We report a case of huge trigeminal schwannoma in a 10-year-old boy with neurofibromatosis type II, extending into the three spaces of the left middle, posterior, and infratemporal fossa. Initially we thought the child had a solitary trigeminal schwannoma, and most of the mass was resected successfully through one-stage operation, cranio-orbito-zygomatic intradural approach. However during the follow-up of the patient we found radiographically other multiple intracranial tumors of bilateral acoustic schwannomas, right trigeminal schwannoma, and foramen magnum tumor. Eventually the patient was diagnosed as neurofibromatosis type II presenting multiple intracranial tumors. We think childhood trigeminal schwannoma, even though in the case of solitary tumor, should be considered as possible initial manifestation of neurofibromatosis type II and that careful follow-up for the possibility of occurrence of other brain tumors such as schwannomas or meningiomas is necessary.

소아치과 전문의 수요추계 모형에 관한 고찰

이문영,정태성,김신,Lee, Moon-Young,Jeong, Tae-Sung,Kim, Shin 대한소아치과학회 2007 大韓小兒齒科學會誌 Vol.34 No.1

현재 우리나라는 치과의사 전문의제도가 도입되고 저출산 고령화 사회로의 급속한 이행 등 여러 이유로 소아치과 전문의 수급에 관한 연구가 절실한 실정이다. 본 연구는 소아치과 전문의 수요추계에 적합한 모형을 모색할 목적으로 의료인력 수급에 관한 타 분야의 기존 연구들을 고찰하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 소아치과 전문의의 수요추계는 의료수요에 근거한 방법을 적용하는 것이 적절할 것으로 사료되었다. 2. 추계 모형에 필요한 독립변수로는 크게 유병율, 수진율, 의뢰율 출산율, 생산성, 연간 진료일수 등이 있었으나, 이러한 변수들에 대입하기 위한 기초자료가 부족한 것으로 나타나, 이를 보완할 설문조사와 전문가 의견조사가 필요할 것으로 판단되었다. 3. 독립변수는 각 특성에 적합한 회귀모형을 설정하여 추계하고, 가중치를 주어 추계 모형에 반영해야 할 것으로 판단되었다. 향후 추계 모형에 대입하기 위한 독립변수의 생성과 추계연구, 전문가의 검증과정이 추가로 필요하며 이를 토대로 소아치과 전문의 수요를 추계하여야 할 것으로 사료된다. The supply and demand planning the pediatric dentists is earnest, because of the start of the dental specialist system on 2008 and aging society with low fertility. Therefore in order to develop the model, that is adequate to estimate demand for the pediatric dentists, a studies on the supply and demand planing of other health manpower were reviewed. The obtained results were as follows : 1. The health demand method was appropriate for demand estimation of the pediatric dentists. 2. There was independent variables needed for demand estimation model: prevalence, utilization rate, referral rate, fertility rate, productivity, annual working days, and so on. 3. Since statistical data for application of these variables was insufficient as result of searching, questionnaire researching and discussion of specialist may be necessary. 4. Each independent variables should be inducted into an equation by using a adequate regression model and then estimated.

흰쥐의 운동유발전위에 대한 전정신경핵과 연수망상핵의 역할

이문영,이성호,김재효,박병림,김민선,Lee, Moon-Young,Lee, Sung-Ho,Kim, Jae-Hyo,Park, Byung-Rim,Kim, Min-Sun 대한약리학회 1997 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology Vol.1 No.6

The motor evoked potentials (MEPs) have been advocated as a method of monitoring the integrity of spinal efferent pathways in various injury models of the central nervous system. However, there were many disputes about origin sites of MEPs generated by transcranial electrical stimulation. The purpose of present study was to investigate the effect of major extrapyramidal motor nuclei such as lateral vestibular nucleus (VN) and medullary reticular nucleus (mRTN) on any components of the MEPs in adult Sprague-Dalwey rats. MEPs were evoked by electrical stimulation of the right sensorimotor cortex through a stainless steel screw with 0.5mm in diameter, and recorded epidurally at T9 - T10 spinal cord levels by using a pair of teflon-coated stainless steel wire electrodes with 1mm exposed tip. In order to inject lidocaine and make a lesion, insulated long dental needle with noninsulated tips were placed stareotoxically in VN and mRTN. Lidocaine of $2{\sim}3\;{\mu}l$ was injected into either VN or mRTN. The normal MEPs were composed of typical four reproducible waves; P1, P2, P3, P4. The first wave (P1) was shown at a mean latency of 1.2 ms, corresponding to a conduction velocity of 67.5 m/sec. The latencies of MEPs were shortened and the amplitudes were increased as stimulus intensity was increased. The amplitudes of P1 and P2 were more decreased among 4 waves of MEPs after lidocaine microinjection into mRTN. Especially, the amplitude of P1 was decreased by 50% after lidocaine microinjection into bilateral mRTN. On the other hand, lidocaine microinjection into VN reduced the amplitudes of P3 and P4 than other MEP waves. However, the latencies of MEPs were not changed by lidocaine microinjection into either VN or mRTN. These results suggest that the vestibular and reticular nuclei contribute to partially different role in generation of MEPs elicited by transcranial electrical stimulation.

환작(幻作)된 『환단고기(桓檀古記)』

이문영(LEE, Moon-Young) 한국사학사학회 2018 韓國史學史學報 Vol.0 No.38

이유립은 한국의 고대사를 영광스럽게 포장하기 위해 중국의 식민 정권인 기자 조선을 말살하고자 했다. 그 노력의 결정체가 『환단고기』이다. 기존의 국수주의 역사책인 『규원사화』나 『단기고사』를 통해서는 기자 조선을 말살할 수 없었기 때문에 이유립은 새로운 역사책이 필요했다. 이유립은 오랜 시간에 걸쳐 여러가지 위서를 만들어나갔는데, 그런 위서들을 모아서 『환단고기』라는 이름을 70년대에 붙이게 된다. 이러한 일련의 과정은 이유립이 조직한 ‘단단학회’의 기관지 『커발한』에 잘 드러나 있다. 1979년에 출간된 『환단고기』는 왜 그 전에 발간되지 않았는지를 해명할 수 없었다. 이 때문에 일부에서는 편저자로 알려진 계연수가 1980년에 공개하라고 말했다고 주장하기도 한다. 그러나 이미 『환단고기』는 월간 『자유』등에 소개된 바가 있었다. 또한 『커발한』에 점차 구체화되어가는 모습을 그대로 담고 있다. 이 때문에 오랫동안 유사역사학계는 『커발한』을 공개하지 않고 있었다고 짐작할 수 있다. 본고에서는 『커발한』에 등장하는 이유립의 역사관과 후일 출판된 『환단고기』와의 차이점을 살펴보고 어떻게 『환단고기』가 위조되었는지를 밝히도록 하겠다. Lee Yu-rip tried to eliminate the Chinese colonial government of Korea, Ki-ja Chosun, in order to bring glory to Korea’s ancient history. The fruit of their efforts is the Hwandangogi. Lee Yu-rip needed a new history book because he could not obliterate the Ki-ja Chosun through the existing nationalistic history books Kyuwonsahwa or Dangigosa. Lee Yu-rip has been making various pseudohistory books over time. Such pseudohistory books were collected and the name Hwandangogi was named in the ’70s. Such a series of processes often appears in the Keobalhan, an organ newspaper of the ”Dandanhakhoi” organized by Lee Yu-rip. Hwandangogi published in 1979 could not explain why it was not published before that time. For this reason, some argue that Kye Yeon-soo, known as the editor of the book, told the public open in 1980. For this reason, some argue that Kye Yeon-soo, known as the editor of the book, told Lee Yu-rip to disclose it in 1980. However, it has already been introduced in the monthly magazine Ja-yu. It also incorporates the gradual materialization of Keobalhan. Therefore, it is conjectured that similar historical scholars had not published Keobalhan for a long time. In this article, we will examine the differences between Lee Yu-rip’s historical view in Keobalhan and the later published Hwandangogi and how Hwandangogi was fabricated.

성차의학 연구: 어떻게 할 것인가?

이문영 ( Moon Young Lee ),김의중 ( Eui Joong Kim ),신애선 ( Aesun Shin ),김용성 ( Yong Sung Kim ) 대한소화기학회 2021 대한소화기학회지 Vol.77 No.3

Men and women are different, but this difference has not been well reflected in clinical trials and preclinical studies of biomedical science. Gender medicine, which systematically analyzes research results according to sex and gender, has been emphasized to overcome this problem. On the other hand, researchers still have difficulty in applying gender medicine to their research. To perform rigorous gender medicine, using correct terms, a thorough literature review during research planning, appropriate statistical analysis and reporting, and cautious interpretation of the results are necessary. Applying gender medicine will increase the reproducibility of studies, promote discoveries, expand the study relevance, and ultimately improve patient care in both men and women. Here, this study reviewed the practical issues on applying gender medicine to both preclinical and clinical studies in the field of biomedical science. (Korean J Gastroenterol 2021;77:104-114)

포스트 소비에트 시기 러시아와 중앙아시아의 관계

이문영 ( Moon Young Lee ) 국제지역학회 2005 국제지역연구 Vol.9 No.3

피인용 특성 분석을 통한 출연(연) 임무중심형 기관평가의 질적 성과평가 개선 방향

이문영(Lee, Moon Young),이찬구(Yi, Chan Goo) 한국기술혁신학회 2016 기술혁신학회지 Vol.19 No.4

본 연구는 과학기술계 정부출연 연구기관 평가에서 논문의 질적 평가를 위해 새로 도입된 피인용도 지표가 성과지표의 구성요건 중 적시성을 충족할 수 있는가라는 문제의식에서 출발하였다. 이에 피인용 반감기와 즉시성 지수 등 논문의 주기적 특성을 분석・활용하여 실질적인 질적 성과체계로 전환하기 위한 기관평가의 개선방향을 제시하고자 한다. 연구 결과는 기술의 발달과 의존성이 높아짐에 따라 학문의 변화속도 또한 빠르게 변화하고 있으나, 공공기술은 타 분야에 비해 인용속도가 느리고, 산업과 연관된 분야는 지식이전 속도가 빠른 것으로 분석되고 있다. 또한, 학문분야 특성에 따른 피인용 주기는 차이가 없었으며, 각 분야의 질적으로 우수한 논문의 평가 시 피인용 지수의 타당성을 확보하기 위해서는 6년 정도의 기간이 누적된 데이터가 필요한 것으로 분석되었다. 분야별 질적 성과평가를 위해 필요한 피인용의 시간적 특성을 기술통계적으로 도출한 결과를 반영하여 임무중심형 연구기관 평가의 문제점을 도출하였다. 이를 개선하기 위한 객관적이고 타당한 질적 평가를 위한 정책적 개선방향을 제시하였다. This study started from the awareness of the issue if the citation index newly introduced to evaluate the quality of papers satisfies the proper timing matter, which is a component of performance indicators for the evaluation of government-funded R&D institutes. Accordingly, the study will propose improvement ways to shift the previous evaluation system to quality evaluation for mission-oriented R&D institutes by analysing and using the periodical characteristics such as citation half-life and immediacy index of papers. As a result, it turned out that the speed of academic change is getting faster in proportion to the dependency on the technological development but that the citation speed in the field of public technology is relatively slower and the speed of knowledge transfer in the fields related to industry is faster. In addition, the citation index among the R&D fields showed no differences, and the minimum period for citation index measurement with validity should be over 6 years. The problems of evaluation for mission-oriented R&D institutes were deducted based on the technical and statistical analysis results of the temporal characteristic of citation necessary for quality evaluation of performance among R&D fields. To solve the problems, policy alternatives for object and valid quality evaluation were proposed from the points of evaluation period and evaluation criteria.

몽골의 체제전환과 러시아 요소

이문영(Lee, Moon Young) 한국슬라브유라시아학회 2018 슬라브학보 Vol.33 No.1

Mongolia is the only country that conquered both Russia and China, and was been conquered by both of them. This peculiarity of Mongolian history has been conditioned on its geographical location. Since Mongolia declared its independence in 1911, it has been a landlocked country surrounded by two giant neighbors. The modern history of Mongolia is nothing but the history of struggle to gain sovereignty and territoriality from its neighbors. This geopolitical destiny of Mongolia has had a great influence not only on the whole process of its modernization and nation-building, but also on the contemporary process of system transition and the establishment of new statehood. Between the two, especially Russia had entirely defined the characteristics of the modern Mongolian nation-state since it has been deeply involved in the process of Mongolian independence starting from the Qing Empire era. Its modernization was under the absolute influence of Soviet Russia. In contrast, the essence of Mongolian system transition starting in the 1990s was de-sovietization and liberation from Russia. But although the changes occurring in both centuries have proceeded in opposite directions, still to this day Russia is very relevant and a problematic keyword in Mongolia’s future. Of course, after Mongolia’s system change the influence of Russia has been drastically reduced. For example, in 1989 the portion of Russia in Mongolian foreign trade was almost 80%, but in 2017 it was only 11.1%. In contrast, according to one public opinion poll of “who is Mongolia’s best partner,” Russia was ranked first for the last three years consecutively. What caused such a dramatic difference between the economic index and mass recognition? This article starts from this problem and tries to interpret the meaning of the difference by the studies of the relational history between them. For this purpose, it examines the role of Russia in the whole history of Mongolian modernization, sovietization and de-sovietization, and based on the result, tries to interpret the meaning of the above-mentioned difference and the Russian factor in the future development of Mongolia.

플롯 표절에 대한 법원 판결문 연구

이문영(Lee moon-young),김인철(Kim in-chul) 한국콘텐츠학회 2017 한국콘텐츠학회 종합학술대회 논문집 Vol.2017 No.5