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李東烈 湖南大學校 1987 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.8 No.1
Due to the successful policy of economic development by export promotion since 1960's, our conutry has attained the contiunal high economic development and become one of newly industrializing conutries. However, it must be pointed out that one of major factors which play a great part in the courseof this rapid economic development is the introduction of foreign capital which has greatly contributed to the capital forming in our conutry. As the Result of it, it is at a heavy burden on our country that there are difficulties such as the presure of the balance of international payment, because the size of foreign debt at the end of 1986 is over 44.5 billion dollars, which is grater than the approriate proportion of yearly repayment of the amount with interest added against GNP. Thus, government is inviting the investment of foreigners positively for the purpose of supplying fo necessary funds without the direct buden resulted from the repayment of the amount with interest added. Recently, the step government takes for a step by step liberartion of capital according to the nation economic requirement and the trend of worldwide open-economic system are as follow : firstly, the open policy of foreign investment by the entire reorganization of the system of introduction of foreign capital, secondly, the simplification of the procedure of approval, and thirdly, the supply of incentive to further foreign investment, etc. In conclusion, according to these policies of government, foreign investment will be made more actively in our economy.
李東烈 서울大學校 人文科學硏究所 1992 人文論叢 Vol.30 No.-
Etant donne que le romancier n'est pas un homme qui met en forme des idees ou des principes, le roman ne contient pas cecessairement quelque opinion sur la civilisation. Iln'en demeure pas moins qu'il existe des oeuvres romanesques qui constituent une sorte de critique de la civilisation Des grands ecrivains du siecle des Lumieres in donnent des exemples; Montesquieu, Voltaire et Rousseau critiquent dans leurs romans, bien entendu chacun a sa maniere, la civilisation de leur temps. Stendhal est un temoin clairvoyant de son epoque; mieux et plus vite que ses contemporains, il remarque une noucelle etape de la civilisation profondement marquee par larevolution industrielle. Il note dans ses romans certains aspects de cette civilisation et cherche a en penetrer les caracteristiques. Stendhal se sent bien vite en conflit avec l'ere industrielle; elle n'est jamais compatible avec ses gouts delicats et sa nature d'artiste. La societe que Stendhal presente dans ses romans est celle ou regnent despotiquement des valeurs materielles. C'est une societe terne et conformiste qui exclut la passion et fait triompher la vulgarite. Stendhal est douloureusement conscient que les hommes ne vivent pas heyreux dans le monde moderne. Cette critique secere de Stendhal represente en quelque sorte des angoisses de toutes les civilisations modernes.