출판학 연구 동향 및 특성에 관한 논문 - 한국출판학연구(1982~2006)를 중심으로 : 출판학 연구 동향 및 특성에 관한 논문

이기성(Lee Ki-Sung) 한국출판학회 2006 한국출판학연구 Vol.0 No.51

‘출판학 연구 동향 및 특성에 관한 논문―한국출판학연구(1982~2006)를 중심으로’ 연구 논문은 1982년도부터 2006년 6월 통권 제50호까지 한국출판학연구에 실린 272건의 논문을 분석한 것이다. 본 논문은 서론, 선행 연구 검토, 최종 매체별 구분, 출판 분야 및 단계별 구분, 언어 문자별 구분, 필자별 논문 구분, 결론의 7개 내용으로 구성되었다. 출판에 관한 분류 방법에 대하여는 민병덕 교수, 이기성 교수, 남석순 교수, 이종국 교수, 팽건염 교수, 기륜성남 교수 등 여러 학자가 이미 연구한 바 있다. 필자는 매체별 분류, 분야별 분류, 단계별 분류, 언어 문자별 분류의 4가지를 하나의 같은 범주 내에서 구분하는 것이 아니라 각기 다른 위치(차원)에서 구분하는 것이므로 논문이나 출판물은 하나이지만, 이것을 각기 4가지씩으로 분류하는 방법을 2000년도에 제안한 바 있다. 첫 번째 : 최종 매체(media)에 의한 논문 구분(① 종이 매체, ② 전자 매체(비종이 매체), ③ 공용의 3가지), 두 번째 : 분야(field)에 의한 논문 구분(① 교과서류, ② 단행본류, ③ 잡지류, ④ 신문류, ⑤ 일반), 세 번째 : 단계(step)에 의한 논문 구분(① 기획, ② 편집, ③ 제작, ④ 마케팅, ⑤ 총괄), 네 번째 : 언어(language) 문자에 의한 논문 구분(① 한국어, ② 영어, ③ 중국어, ④ 일본어, ⑤ 기타 문자) 결론적으로 첫째, 출판학이나 출판 산업을 분석하려면 2차원 이상으로 분류하는 방법(멀티차원분석법)이 필요하다. 둘째, 제작 단계와 편집 단계의 논문이 매우 필요하다. 셋째, 출판 관련 논문을 작성하는 필자가 절대적으로 부족하다. This study is divided into 7 parts ; Introduction, Classification systems, Classification -based on output media, Classification -based on publication fields and steps, Classification -based on language and letters, Classification -based on authors, and Conclusion. Theses given in the collection of learned papers of Studies of Korean Publishing Science have been issued from 1982 to 2006 are two hundred and seventy two. Many scholars have suggested the way of analyzing the publications and publishing industry. Professor B.D. Min’s method : General remark, Selection, Production, Distribution, Managing, and History. Professor K.S. Lee’s method : Divided with final output Media, Divide with publication Field(contnents), Divided with publication production Step, and Divided with typeset Language and letters. Professor S.S. Nam’s method : Theory of publishing, Education, Production, Circulation, Reception, Environment, Industry, Electronic Publishing, Law, and International Publishing. Professor J.G. Lee’s method : Theory, Copyright/Morals, Editing/Production, Textbook, Book, Magazine, Electronic Publishing, Management/Industry, Circumstances, International Publishing, and Reading/Reader. In this study, I propose the analyzing publications and publishing industry is not only one dimension but also more than two dimensions according to the angles of vision. The first dimension is divided into 3 sections based on output media, such as Paper, Electron(non-paper), and altogether. The second dimension is divided into 5 sections based on publishing field, such as Textbook, Book, Magazine, Newspaper, and General(the others). The third dimension is divided into 5 sections based on production step, such as Planning, Editing, Production, Marketing, and General(basis). The fourth dimension is also divided into 5 sections based on language and letters, such as Korean character, English, Chinese, Japanese, and the others. Multi Dimension Analysis(MDA) which is using more than two dimensions is the most suitable way of analyzing the publications and the theses related to publishing.

Rhizopus oryzae 의 생리 생화학적 카드뮴 해독기작

이기성,김영호,박영식,박용근 ( Ki Sung Lee,Young Ho Kim,Young Sik Park,Yong Keun Park ) 한국균학회 1995 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.23 No.1

Sccharomyces uvarum의 protoplast 형성 및 intact cell과 protoplast의 phosphatase 활성도 비교

이기성,김영호,Lee, Ki-Sung,Kim, Young-Ho 배재대학교 자연과학연구소 1999 自然科學論文集 Vol.11 No.1

효모세포의 원형질체 최적형성을 위한 stabilizer의 종류 및 농도, pH 그리고 lysis 방법을 조사하는 한편, intact cell과 protoplast사이의 효소활성도 및 poly-P 생합성율을 비교하였다. 그 결과 protoplast 형성에 있어 snail gut enzyme은 5시간, drisielase는 3시간 정도의 incubation 시간이 필요했으며, stabilizer로는 0.8 M mannitol, 6 M KCl이 좋았다. Protoplast는 intact cell에 비해 ALPase 활성은 22-27%, ACPase는 4-15% 정도 감소하였으며, poly-P 형성은 protoplast에서 유의한 증가가 일어나지 않았다. In this study, the stabilizer, PH and lysis method for optimum condition of S. uvarum protoplast formation were investigated, and also enzyme activity and poly-P formation of intact cell and protoplast mere compared. Upon protoplast formation, incubation time of 5 hours in snail gut enzyme and 3 hours in drisielase were reignited. 0.8 Mole mannitol and 6 mole KCl were apt to protoplast formation. Protoplast was contained less 22-27 percentage in ALPase, 4-15 percentage in ACPase than intact cell. Accumulation of inorganic polyphosphate did not increase significently in protoplast compared with intact cell.

층화 가법 양적속성 확률화응답모형

이기성,안승철,홍기학,손창균,Lee, Gi-Sung,Ahn, Seung-Chul,Hong, Ki-Hak,Son, Chang-Kyoon 한국통계학회 2014 응용통계연구 Vol.27 No.2

본 논문에서는 사회적으로나 개인적으로 매우 민감한 조사에서 조사하고자 하는 모집단이 여러 개의 층으로 구성되어 있고, 각 층이 양적인 속성으로 되어 있는 경우에 Himmelfarb-Edgell의 가법 모형과 Gjestvang-Singh의 가법 모형에 단순임의추출법 대신에 층화추출법을 적용한 층화 가법 양적속성 확률화응답모형을 제안하였다. 제안한 두 모형으로부터 각 층의 양적속성에 대한 모평균의 추정뿐만 아니라 모집단 전체 모평균에 대한 추정을 할 수 있는 이론적 체계를 마련하였다. 그리고 제안한 두 모형에서 비례배분과 최적배분 문제를 다루었으며, 각 배분법에 따른 분산식을 도출하였다. 마지막으로 두 층화 가법 양적속성 확률화응답모형들 간의 효율성을 비교해 본 결과 Gjestvang-Singh의 층화 가법 모형이 Himmelfarb-Edgell의 층화 가법 모형보다 효율적으로 나타났고, 특히 hh값이 작을수록 즉, 제시한 모형의 특성이 직접질문에 가까워질수록 Gjestvang-Singh의 층화 가법 모형의 효율성이 커짐을 알 수 있었다. For a sensitive survey in which the population is composed by several strata with quantitative attributes, we present an additive stratified quantitative attribute randomized response model which applied stratified random sampling instead of simple random sampling to the models of Himmelfarb-Edgell's additive quantitative attribute model and Gjestvang-Singh's. We also establish theoretical grounds to estimate the stratum mean of sensitive quantitative attributes as well as the over all mean. We deal with the proportional and optimal allocation problems in each suggested model and compare the relative efficiency of the suggested two models; subsequently, Himmelfarb-Edgell's model is more efficient than Gjestvang-Singh's model under the condition of stratified random sampling.

Rhizopus oryzae 의 카드뮴 해독기작과 이에 관련된 동위효소의 변화 양상

이기성,김영호,박영식,박용근 ( Ki Sung Lee,Young Ho Kim,Young Sik Park,Yong Keun Park ) 한국균학회 1995 韓國菌學會誌 Vol.23 No.1

대청호 및 금강수역의 유기물 분해능과 오염의 신호지표

이기성,고동규,박영식,최청일,최영길 ( Ki Sung Lee,Dong Kyu Ko,Young Sik Park,Chung Il Choi,Yong Keel Choi ) 한국환경생물학회 1995 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.13 No.1

In order to test the microbiological degradability of organic compounds and self-clarification, cycle of phosphorus compound in Daechung Reservoir Lake and Kum River area, physico-chemical factors and various bacterial population were analyzed. Also exo-enzymes activities, the amount of chlorophyll, polyphosphate, and DNA amount of cells were measured during from April to September in 1993. As a result of physico-chemical factor analysis, self-clarification of Deachung Reservoir Lake on upstream of Kum River was recognized periodically. The community sizes of total heterotrophic bacteria were evenly distributed seasonally. However the community sizes of total heterotrophic bacteria in the middlestream and downstream were distributed higher than those in the upstream of Kum River. Also population densities of indicator microbes for the determination of pollution such as E. coli and antibiotics or heavy metal resistant bacteria were higher in Gapchun stream and the middlestream of Kum River than those in other areas. And the populations of the indicator microbes were tended to increase more during the summer than those in the other season. The various exo-enzymes were mainly contributed to the water environment, so the self-clarification of each sites may be proceeded gradually by the degradation of organic compounds. The amounts of poly-P were relatively high temporally before the blooming of phytoplankton. It was also high in the polluted area that the relative ratios of poly-P to DNA or to chlorophyll can be applied usefully for the biological index checking the unbalanced and eutrophicated state of nutrition in environment.

산업폐수에서 분리된 카드뮴 내성균주의 카드뮴 해독기작

이기성,강신웅,김영호,김은아,김광훈,최영길 ( Ki Sung Lee,Sin Woong Kang,Young Ho Kim,Eun Ah Kim,Kwang Hoon Kim,Yong Keel Choi ) 한국하천호수학회 1990 생태와 환경 Vol.23 No.2

Cadmium resistant organism growing up to 2 mM cadmium was isolated from industrial sewage and identified as Bacillus sp. As the concentration of cadmium was supplemented more highly, it was shown that growing pattern had longer lag adaptive phase. Under various culture conditions, addition of cadmium induced a sharp increase in the amount of cellular polyphosphates. However, in the cell grown without phosphate, supplementation of cadmium resulted in an increase in the total amount of cellular sulfide. Meantime, from the analysis of total protein profile in the cell accommodated to cadmium, it was impossible to observe with the induction of the metallothionein-natured protein, cadmium-binding protein. When the isolated was cultivated in the presence of cadmium, cadmium was accumulated mainly in the fraction of cell wall. In electron microscopes of the cell cultured with cadmium, it was shown a number of electron dense particles that regarded as polymeric cadmium-phosphate complexes and cadmium-sulfide complexes, which were located in the cytoplasm and on the cell surface, respectively. These results revealed that cadmium detoxifying mechanisms of the isolated were carried out by insoluble polymeric cadmium-phosphate complexes, primarily and by insoluble cadmium-sulfide complexes secondarily or compensatively. From these results, the isolated could be utilized as a biological filter for removing the cadmium and the phosphate from the industrial sewage.

금강 수역내 미생물 군집의 유기물 분해능과 자정능력

이기성,박영식,한갑진 ( Ki Sung Lee,Young Sik Park,Gab Jin Han ) 한국하천호수학회 1992 생태와 환경 Vol.25 No.3

In order to test the degradability upon organic compounds and self-clarification in Kum River area, analysis upon physico-chemical factors (pH, DO, BOD), total haterotrophic bacteria, population of bacteria decomposing specific organic compounds, phosphatase activity, the amount of chlorophyll, DNA and polyphosphate were carried out during the period from June 1990 to April 1991. From the result of physico-chemical factor analysis, self-purification of Daechong reservoir (Station 1) and its outflow (Station 2) was recognized periodically, while organic pollution at Gapchun stream (Station 3) was serious, and the middlestream of Kum River (Station 4) might be self-clarified gradually. In Daechong reservoir and its outflow (that is, the upstream of Kum River), cellulolytic and amylolytic bacteria were distributed dominantly. Considering the even distribution of cellulolytic, amylolytic, lipolytic and proteolytic bacteria in Gapchun stream and the middlestream of Kum River, inflow of various organic compounds could be made an estimate. Cellulolytic bacteria were dominantly distributed in all areas of Kum River in July specifically. Also population densities of E. coli and cadimum resistant bacteria were higher in Gapchun stream and the middlestream of Kum River in others. It is postulated that acid phosphatase acted chiefly on the internal growth of community, on the other hand, alkaline phosphatase acted on supplying phosphate group to environment. The amounts of poly-P were relatively high temporally before the blooming of phytoplankton. It was also high in the polluted area. That the relative ratios of poly-P to DNA or to chlorophyll can be applied usefully for the biological index checking the unbalanced and eutrophicated state of nutrition in environment.

대청호의수심에 따른 유기물 분해능과 오염의 신호지표

이기성,고동규,박영식,최청일,최영길 ( Ki Sung Lee,Dong Kyu Ko,Young Sik Park,Chung Il Choi,Yong Keel Choi ) 한국하천호수학회 1995 생태와 환경 Vol.28 No.2

In order to test the vertical variations upon microbiological degradability of organic compounds and self-clarification, cycle of phosphorus compound in Daechung Reservoir Lake, physico-chemical factors, various bacteria were analyzed, exo-enzyme activities, DNA and polyphosphate contents by the DAPI fluorescent staining methods, and the amount of chlorophyll were measured vertically during the period from April to September in 1993. As a result of physico-chemical factor analysis, self-purification of Oeachung Reservoir Lake was recognized periodically. Total heterotrophic bacteria in the hypoliminion were populated higher than those in the surface layer respectively. Therefore, it was expected that the organic compounds were accumulated in the hypoliminion. The dominance upon C-P compound degrading bacteria, phosphorus redox bacteria in the depth of water showed seasonally evenly distributed. The micromolecules converted from macromolecules by the exo-enzymes produced from microbes is available for the nutrient source for the microbes. These various exo-enzymes were mainly contributed to the water environment, so the self-clarification may be proceeded gradually by the degradation of organic compounds. The amounts of poly-P were relatively high before the blooming of phytoplankton temporally. Therefore, the relative ratios of poly-P to DNA or to chlorophyll can be applied usefully for the biological index checking the the unbalanced and eutrophicated state of nutrition in environment.

난분해성 농약분해 미생물의 군집분포와 분해능

이기성,오태엽,박영식,김영수,김영창,임재윤,민경희,김치경 ( Ki Sung Lee,Tae Youp Oh,Young Sik Park,Young Soo Kim,Young Chang Kim,Jai Yun Lim,Kyung Hee Min,Chi Kyung Kim ) 한국하천호수학회 1995 생태와 환경 Vol.28 No.3

This study was designed to elucidate the bio-degradability and self-clarification upon agricultural chemicals in the Kum river area including the field, rice paddy, green houses, the Daechung Reservoir Lake, and Kap-chun etc. First, we checked the size of bacterial populations degrading recalcitant agricultural chemicals, upon 12 different sites around Kum River area in December, 1993 and in May 1994. These recalcitrant chemicals included glyphosate(GPS), butachlor(BUT) as herbicide, cartap(CAP), diazinon(DIA) as insecticide and iprobenfos(IPR) as fungicide. Of these bacteria, the actively degradable bacteria upon agricultural chemicals were selected and isolated, for checking the growth curve and biodegradability using thin layer chromatography and U, V. spectroscopy. In winter, the densities of agricultural chemical degrading bacteria were high. As the results, the distributions and population densities of agricultural chemical degrading bacteria were very different seasonally and spatially. The order (of dominant bacterial population comprising the higher biodegradabilty upon recalcitrant agricultural chemical)was GPS→CAR→DIA→BUT→IPR, respectively. On the other hand, in spring, the order was CAR→BUT→GPS→DIA→IPR, respectively. In 6 days after each of chemicals(DIA, BUT, IPR) was