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      • KCI등재

        해양스포츠 체험참가 초ㆍ중학생의 해양스포츠 가치관과 인식의 관계

        이근모 한국스포츠사회학회 2011 한국스포츠사회학회지 Vol.24 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between marine sports value and preception of elementary and middle school participants in marine sports. For this study participants were 337 elementary and middle school students who participated marine sports learning by means of the purposeful convenience sampling. SPSS 14.0 Program was used for analyzing data. Subjects were analyzed with t-test, exploratory factor analysis, Cronbach's α and multiple regression analysis. The conclusions were as follows: First, the analysis of differences in marine sports values and perception shows that social and educational values and the perception of field-based experiential learning teachers have a significant difference by a school grade. Specifically, elementary school students have higher values of marine sports and higher perception than middle school students. Second, the verification of the effects of marine sports values on the perception of field-based experiential learning has found that the physical and educational value which are sub-factors of values have a positive impact on the goal of field-based experiential learning and the perception of the effects. In addition, the physical, social, and educational value of marine sports have positive effect on the perception of field-based environment and field-based experiential learning teachers. 본 연구는 해양스포츠 체험참가 초ㆍ중학생의 해양스포츠 가치관과 인식의 관계를 알아보는데 그 목적이 있다. 이와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위하여 2010년 부산지역 내 해양스포츠 체험학습에 참여를 한 초ㆍ중학생들을 모집단으로 선정하였으며, 표본추출은 유목적적 표집법을 이용하여 총 350명을 연구대상으로 표집 하였다. 이 중 337명이 본 연구결과 분석에 이용된 유효표본이다. 자료 분석은 t-검정, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 다중회귀분석을 이용하였으며, 그 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학교급에 따른 해양스포츠 가치관, 인식도의 차이를 본 결과 학교급에 따라 사회적, 교육적 가치관은 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났고, 학교급에 따른 체험학습교사에 대한 인식도 역시 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 세부적으로 살펴보면 초등학생이 중학생 보다 해양스포츠 가치관이 더 높았고 초등학생이 중학생 보다 체험학습교사에 대한 인식도가 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 해양스포츠 가치관이 체험학습 인식도에 미치는 영향을 검정한 결과 가치관의 하위요인인 신체적, 교육적 가치관은 체험학습의 목표 및 효과인식에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났으며, 해양스포츠의 신체적, 사회적, 교육적 가치관은 체험환경 인식과 체험학습교사에 대한 인식에 긍정적 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재
      • KCI등재

        Promotion of the community sports clubs and club life in Korea

        이근모 釜山大學校 師範大學 2003 교사교육연구 Vol.42 No.-

        우리나라의 체육정책은 선진국과 상이하게 국민들의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 사회체육 육성보다는 '86아시안게임, '88서울올림픽, 2002부산아시안게임과 2002월드컵 경기 등과 같은 국제경기를 유치하여 국위선양 및 정치적 목적 등에 치중하는 엘리트체육을 본격적으로 육성하였다. 물론 이런 대형스포츠 행사를 통해 대중체육 발전에 지대한 영향을 미치는 것은 사실이다. 그러나 사회구조적인 모순으로 사회체육의 상대적 빈곤이 악순환 되고 있다. 따라서 본 연구의 목적은 한국 스포츠클럽과 클럽활동 활성화를 모색하기 위하여 사회체육 차원에서의 스포츠 활동 행태 및 문제점을 분석하고 국민의 삶의 질 향상을 위하여 다음과 같은 방안을 제시하였다. 1. 엘리트 단체는 각 스포츠클럽 및 관련 조직들과 밀접한 관계를 유지하여야 하며, 필요한 정보뿐만 아니라 체육에 관한 다양한 가치(동기유발, 선수 이미지, 스포츠의 순기능 등)에 직·간접적으로 영향 미치는 역할 기능도 하여야 한다. 2, 스포츠클럽들은 지방자치정부 등의 조직으로부터 재정적 지원 체계를 향상시켜 재정자립을 할 수 있어야 한다. 3. 정부와 스포츠클럽은 스포츠클럽 활성화와 국민의 건강 및 삶의 질을 향상시키기 위하여 스포츠클럽 홍보체계를 확립하여야 한다. 4. '86아시안게임, '88올림픽, 2002아시안게임, 2002월드컵 등에 이용된 공공체육시설을 개방하여 스포츠클럽 활성화에 기여하여야 한다.

      • 선수출신 취업주부와 비선수출신 취업주부의 이중역할로 인한 갈등 현상분석

        이근모 釜山大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1995 體育科學硏究所 論文集 Vol.11 No.-

        Korea women's social status takes different position depending in the characteristics of politics, economy, education, and social structure through history. The most distinguished aspect, when looking at the issue of Korean women, is the patriarchal system, one of the basic elements in the history and culture of Korea, The objectives of this study are to compare and analyse the conflicts facing the past elite athlete wives and the past non-elite athlete wives who have gone through different socialization in the Korean traditional confucian culture and through the comparison and analysis understand circumstances of their life at home and workplace and ultimately try to find the ways to accomodate and overcome the challenges facing these two different groups. The two groups of past elite athlete wives(N=103) and non-elite athlete wives(N=152) over 20 years old were selected for the survey using the cluster sampling method. The survey form with 21 questions was completed after three pilot tests confirmed over .80 of the reliability and feasibility of the questions. For the study material SAS package was used and for analysing the material one-way ANOVA and χ2 were used. And the significance level was used at p<.05. The comparison of advantages given to the past elite athlete wives and the past non-elite athlete wives with a job showed significant statistical differences(??, p<.000). The top advantages given to the past elite athlete wives who are working turned out to be displaying their ability, maintaining social position, and psychological independence. In the case of the past non-elite athlete wives, they were psychological independence, displaying ability, and economic independence. The comparison of disadvantages for the two groups when they work also showed significant statistical differences(χ??=25.19, p<.001). The top disadvantages for the group of past elite athlete wives who are working turned out to be taking less care of children's education, children's welfare, and of home. In the case of the past non-elite athlete wives, the disadvantages are taking less care of children's welfare, continuing with busy and tiring schedule, taking less care of children's education and home. The comparison on whether the two groups are making important decisions at home showed significant statistical differences(??, p<.050). In the case of the past elite athlete wives important decisions at home are made most frequently by the husbands and wives together, by the husbands and by the wives. In the case of the past non-elite athlete wives, important decisions are made most frequently by the husbands and wives together, by the families, by the husbands, and by the wives. The comparison of the two groups on who oppose the wives' having a job showed significant statistical differences(χ??=26.33, p<.000). For the past elite athlete wives there were few people who oppose their working outside but the few opposing people include the wives' mother, family on the material side, and the husbands. In the case of the other group there were also few people who opposed their having a job and the matter of children's education and the husbands were the opposing factors. The comparison of the two groups on the reasons of opposing their having a job showed significant statistical difference(??, p<.043). The biggest reasons of opposing the past elite athlete wives having a job turned out to be, first their lack of time for children's education, for children's welfare, and no reason and in the case of the past non-elite athlete wives, they were also the lack of time for children's welfare, for children's education and for home management. The comparison of the two groups on what kind of work the husbands help the wives with showed significant statistical difference(??, p<.018). The husbands of the past elite athlete wives proved to be helping most with cleaning, many house chores, and dishes. The husbands of the past non-elite athlete wives were helping their wives with the same works but much less frequently. The comparison of the two groups on their conomic satisfaction compared with their friens showed the group of the past elite athlete wives proved to be far more satisfied than their counterparts(F₁=16.28, p<.0001). The comparison of the two groups on the degree of conflicts between them and their mother-in-law showed the past elite athlete wives have less conflicts with their mother-in-law than the past non-elite athlete wives(F₁=13.40, p<.0003). The comparison of the two groups on the degree of conflicts between them and their husbands' families proved the past elite athlete wives have less conflicts with their husbands' families(F₁=4.56, p<.0003). The analysis of the conflicts caused by the dual role of being a wife and working at job showed the past non-elite athlete wives have more conflicts resulting from the dual role playing than the past elite athlete wives(F₁=45.07, p<.0001).

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