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예술결합형 지역활성화 사례에서 나타난 현대예술의 특징분석- 에치고 츠마리 대지의 예술제와 세토우치 국제 예술제에서 나타난 현대예술의 경관론적 고찰 -
윤철재,이승우 한국문화공간건축학회 2017 한국문화공간건축학회논문집 Vol.- No.57
In recent years, art has become an important keyword increasingly in urban regeneration related field. However, in many cases, it is very difficult to mention that those chllaenges bring out success practically. In this situation, this paper focused on the two remarkable cases, Echigo Tsumari and Setouchi Art Triennale in Japan. Both cases have in common that modern art work is combined with huge depopulated area with full of nature, one is mountainous, the other is islands area. The purpose of this study is to find out the charateristics of modern art in those two art festivals from the viewpoint of townscape. Fron this point of view, mainly the discourses of artsits, directors, and journalits appearing the festival related publications, magazines and newpapers was analysed. As a result, the following characteristics of modern art in two cases was found out. 1) The endemicity of mountainous and islands area is reflected in art works. 2) The memories of the people lived there in the past is expressed. 3) Modern civilization is questioned by presenting the scenery of time and place existing consistently. 4) Diverse participants group including inhabitants and volunteers creates the liiving scenery of life participation and collaboration.
일본 입지적정화계획의 대표사례분석을 통한 집약형 도시구조의 형성방안에 관한 연구
윤철재,쿠로세 타케후미 한국도시설계학회 2019 도시설계 : 한국도시설계학회지 Vol.20 No.5
With the population decline and urban shrinkage, there is a rising debate about the necessity of integrating the urban structure to the concentrated one, however no specific planning solution has been proposed yet. This study dealt with the location normalization plan, a nationwide institutional framework of concentration of city structure in Japan. 21 representative cases(model cities) were selected and analyzed focusing on the essential elements for the formation of concentrated city structures, which is how to set up the concentrated areas. The results are as follows. First, as for establishing the urban function promotion area which is the hierarchical position of city, the relationship with the upper-level plan was the most important factor. Access to public transportation was also frequently used criteria, rather than being separate, it is valid to be considered based on relationship with the transportation hubs within each upper-level plan. Second, in the setting of a residential promotion area, access from the urban function promotion area and public transportation axis and the appropriate population density were mainly used as criteria that can be objectively explained. On the other hand, a small number of special situations that city had faced were also used as the criteria. 인구감소와 도시축소라는 사회적 현상에 따라 확산된 도시구조의 집약화에 관한 필요성은 대두되고 있으나 구체적인 도시계획적 해법은 제시되고 있지 않은 상황이다. 본 연구에서는 집약형 도시구조의 형성을 국가적인 정책으로 추진하고 있는 일본의 입지적정화계획을 대상으로 모델도시로 선정된 21개의 대표사례를 선정, 집약형 도시구조 형성의 필수요소라 할 수 있는 유도구역의 설정방법에 주안점을 두고 사례계획들을 분석함으로써 도시의 컴팩트화의 실천적 방법론을 고찰하였다. 연구의 결과로 첫째, 도시의 위계별 생활거점인 도시기능유도구역의 설정에는 상위계획과의 관련성이 가장 큰 요소로 작용하고 있었다. 공공교통과의 접근성 또한 자주 활용되는 기준이었으나 별개의 내용이라기보다는 각 상위계획내의 교통거점 등과의 관련성을 바탕으로 이해되는 것이 타당하다고 할 수 있다. 둘째, 거주유도구역의 설정에는 누구나에게 합리적으로 설명될 수 있는 도시기능유도구역 및 공공교통축으로부터의 접근성, 적정한 인구밀도의 유지가 주로 활용되는 설정기준이었다. 반면 각 도시가 처한 특수한 상황을 반영한 항목들도 구역설정의 기준에서 나타나고 있었다.
야구돔구장의 주요 계획요소 선정을 위한 해외사례연구 - 일본의 국제대회 개최 가능 규모의 6개 돔구장을 중심으로 -
윤철재,김훈 대한건축학회지회연합회 2015 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.17 No.3
The Gocheok Dome, Korea’s first domed baseball park is well under construction and has been receiving wide attention. However, there have been other voices of concern about the absence of using plan based on the expecting difficulty with attracting a professional baseball team and the location with lower accessibility and so on. In the meantime, a news has been released that Seoul City has developed a plan for another multi-purpose dome complex in Chamsil for not only baseball but also concerts and other events. Because it needs a great amount of cost for the construction of domed baseball park, careful approaches should be needed. From this kind of situation, in this study 6 built domed park cases in Japan were analyzed focused on the critical elements in planning baseball dome stadium. From the result, all the 6 domes in Japan were designed for the multi purpose stadium with circular shaped stand type. Regarding the roof type, which is a huge factor for the construction cost, although there exists various types such as air membrane structure type, retractable roof type, partially opened type with transparent material for natural lights, it could be found out there exists one tendency of selecting the type that could reduce the running and maintenance cost. At the last part of the paper, through the procedure of the analysis, a suggestion on the proper dome type in Korea from the contemporary situation.