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      • KCI등재

        재료배합과 제조방법에 따른 떡의 특성에 관한 문헌고찰

        윤숙자 한국식생활문화학회 1996 韓國食生活文化學會誌 Vol.11 No.1

        A literature on Korean rice cakes by ingredients and preparation methods was reviewed with published literatures in Korea from 1950 to 1995. The result were as followed; 1. The 46 volumes about preparation of Korean rice cakes were reported. There were 32 steamed (Jeung-byung), 6 pounded (Do-byung), 4 fried (Yu-jeon-byung), and 4 boiled Korean rice cakes (Kyung-Dan). This result showed that steamed Korean rice cake was the most frequently studied among any other kinds of Korean rice cakes. 2. The reports on preparation of Korean rice cakes were rare during 1950's∼1960's. In 1970's, there were few papers about basic study for Korean rice cakes. And it was reached 8 volumes of steamed, each 1 volume of fried or boiled Korean rice cakes. From 1990's, the more scientific researches were progressed vigorously so reached 11 volumes till 1995 but it was limited to Solgi and Jeungpyun etc. This result shows that the experiment for Korean rice cake was not various. 3. The preceded studies for Korean rice cake were investigated to see texture, sensory, quality characteristic and effect of substitutes added to original ingredients.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        자동 및 수동현상에 따른 Insight 필름과 Ektaspeed Plus 필름의 흑화도 비교

        윤숙자 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2001 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.31 No.1

        Purpose : To compare the film density of Insight dental X-ray film(Eastman Kodak Co., Rochester, NY, USA) with that of Ektaspeed Plus film(Eastman Kodak) under manual and automatic processing conditions. Materials and Methods : Insight and Ektaspeed Plus films were exposed at three different exposure conditions with an aluminum step wedge on the films under the three different exposure times. The exposed films were processed by both manual and automatic ways. The Base plus fog density and the optical density made by exposing step wedge were calculated using a digital densitometer(model 07-443, Victoreen Inc, Cleveland, Ohio, USA). The optical densities of the Insight and Ektaspeed film versus thickness of alumimun wedge at the same exposure time were plotted on the graphs. Statistical analyses were applied for comparing the optical densities of the two films. Results : The film density of both Insight films and Ektaspeed Plus films under automatic processing condition was significantly higher over the manual processing. The film density of Insight films was significantly higher than that of Ektaspeed Plus films on both automatic and manual processing conditions. Conclusion : The radiation exposure time can be reduced when using Insight over Ektaspeed Plus film. To take the full advantage of reducing exposure time, Insight film should be processed automatically (Korean J Oral Maxillofac Radiol 2001;31:17-22)

      • 한국 민속주의 실태에 관한 연구

        尹淑子 배화여자대학 1995 培花論叢 Vol.14 No.-

        This research was carried out with an aim of investigating the current states and characteristics of some 50 kinds of Korean folk wines, and presenting the result of this investigation to be used as basic material for their systematic research in the future, whereby further refinement of these and other folk wines of Korea could be attained. First of all, these Korean folk wines are mostly "Kayangju'(Home brewed wines) and the brewing skills and techniques of more than a half, that is, 29 varieties, have been handed down orally and through the on-the-spot demonstrations. Secondly, brewing work used to be carried out by females, mostly housewives, is now taken over largely by men, according as the change of ages requires. The ratio between the sexes is 6.4 to 3.6, in favor of male. The age group of the brewers ranges from the 50s to the 70s; the 60s occupying the major work force. Thirdly, the current provisions and regulations of the government on liquor brewing is in fact strangling the folk wine brewers and their skills, effecting for an eventual eradication of the folk wines from the scene, as is claimed by most of the brewers. From the above findings, it is proposed that traditional brewing methods, which pro-vide more palatable and indigenous liquor to Koreans, are to be further enlivened and explored, thus bringing them into light, by the measure of amending the present regulations and stipulations of the government on liquor, so as to .correct the current stringent situations the folk wine brewers face, and cater to the taste of the common folks. By exploring a larger number of yet covert but characteristic folk liquors, Koreans can rediscover and enliven the Korean traditional homebrewed liquors and resume enjoying forgotten flavor and palatability thereof.

      • KCI등재

        하악에 발생한 횡문근육종

        윤숙자,강병철 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2004 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.34 No.2

        Rhabdomyosarcoma, when it occurs in the head and neck, is primarily found in children. Alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma is rarely seen in the oral lesion, comparing to the embryonal and the pleomorphic variants. This is a report of a case of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma in the mandible in a ten-year old girl who complained of a non-painful swelling on the right cheek. The right lower 1st molar was mobile. Her radiographs revealed an extensive radiolucency with somewhat irregular border on the right mandibular ramus. The right mandibular 1st and 2nd molars lost their lamina dura and were floating. CT images revealed smooth-outlined soft tissue mass occupying the pterygomandibular space, the infratemporal space, and the masseteric muscle with thinning and perforation of the right mandibular angle and ramus. Histopathological and immunohistochemical findings established the final diagnosis of alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        기저세포모반증후군을 동반하지 않은 다발성 악골낭 두 증례

        윤숙자,강병철,Yoon Suk-Ja,Kang Byung-Cheol 대한영상치의학회 2003 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.33 No.3

        We present two cases of multiple jaw cysts not associated with basal cell nevus syndrome. Case 1: a nine year-old boy visited CNU Hospital for orthodontic treatment and his radiographs showed cystic lesions surrounding the crowns of teeth #13 and #17 respectively, which were diagnosed as dentigerous cysts. Subsequently, two more cysts were found on his follow-up radiographs in 12 and 15 months. The two cysts were determined to be odontogenic keratocysts. The boy had no skeletal abnormalities and no skin lesions associated with basal cell nevus syndrome. Case 2: a fifty-eight year old man had three impacted third molars with pericoronal radiolucencies, which were diagnosed as dentigerous cysts. He had no additional abnormalities associated with basal cell nevus syndrome. Multiple jaw cysts can occur at any age, and periodic radiographic surveillance may be needed for any cases of impacted tooth.

      • 치는 횟수에 다른 절편의 노화도에 관한 연구

        尹淑子 배화여자대학 2001 培花論叢 Vol.20 No.-

        Jeolpyon was prepared by different beating times and then retrogradation characteristics and quality evaluation were investigated during storage periods. In Hunter's color value, lightness and yellowness of Jeolpyon were increased during storage and redness was decreased. In texture profile analysis, hardness, gumminess and chewiness of Jeolpyon were increased during storage and texture parameters were decreased by increasing beating times. Therefore, Jeolpyon prepared with 200 times beating was slowly retrograded during storage. In the results of sensory evaluation, the parameters were significantly different by beating times compared to control. The results showed that Jeolpyon prepared with 150 times beating had good sensory quality and slow rate of retrogradation.

      • KCI등재

        나선형 단층 방사선사진에서 치조정 판독 신뢰도

        윤숙자 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2004 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.34 No.3

        Purpose : To evaluate the reliability of measurements in spiral tomography through assessing the visibility of the alveolar crest and the measurements between the alveolar crest and other anatomic structures. Materials and Methods : 110 spiral tomograms of the jaws were taken by Scanora X-ray unit from the patients. The visibility of the alveolar crests was estimated by 3 observers and classified as clearly visible, questionable visibility, or not visible. 3 observers measured the distance between the alveolar crest and the reference points of anatomic structures. The measurements were repeated 2 weeks later. Results : 52.9% of alveolar crests on upper jaws and 61.5% of alveolar crests on lower jaws were visible. The interobserver and intraobserver agreements on the visibility were low. The mean ranges of the measurements were 1.39mm(SD = 1.37 mm) on maxilla and 1.03mm(SD = 1.01 mm) on mandible in the interobserver evaluation. The interobserver variance was greater than the intraobserver variance in the measurements of distance. Conclusion : Spiral tomography showed a relatively low reliability in the visibility and measurements of the alveolar crest.

      • KCI등재

        치과환자에서 경동맥 석회화 유발율에 대한 전산화단층사진 연구

        윤숙자,이재서,윤웅 대한구강악안면방사선학회 2006 Imaging Science in Dentistry Vol.36 No.3

        Purpose : Stroke is one of the leading causes of death in Korea. Atherosclerotic disease in the carotid artery bifurcation is the most common cause of stroke. The carotid artery calcification is easily appreciated by CT (Computed tomography). CT is often taken in a dental hospital for the diagnosis of inflammation, injury, cyst or tumor on maxillofacial region. However, there was no report of carotid artery calcification on CT in dental patients. This study was to determine the prevalence of carotid artery calcification on CT in dental patients. Materials and Methods : The presence of carotid artery calcification was evaluated by an experienced radiologist on CT scans of 287 patients (166 males, 121 females, average age 42, range 6 to 86 years) and the medical history of the patient and the interpretation of CT were reviewed. Results : Carotid artery calcification was detected on CT scans of 57 patients (19.8%; 35 males, 22 females). All the male patients with carotid artery calcification were older than 50, and all the female patients with carotid artery calcification were older than 60. Among the 57 patients, 10 had Diabetes mellitus, 20 had cardiovascular disease, 3 had history of stroke and 3 underwent radiation therapy for head and neck cancer. Carotid artery calcification was not included in the interpretation of CT of dental patients except one patient. Conclusion : The prevalence of carotid artery calcification on CT of dental patients was about 20% in this study. Carotid artery calcification should be included in the interpretation of CT of dental patients.

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