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      • 1920년대말 만주지방 한인공산주의 운동의 방침전환에 관하여

        유기철 연세대학교 대학원원우회 1987 원우론집 Vol.14 No.2

        The purpose of this thesis is to examine the ideological schism and the relation among leading groups of the Korean national movement and moreover to clarify the transition process of the national movement's characteristics during the colonial occupation, specially the late 1920s. Thereby and example of the internal conditions of the anti-imperialist and anti-feudal national liberation movement during the colonial occupation will be looked out. In chapter 2, background of the Korean national movement in Manchuria is examined. By analyzing the emigration process of existence, the possibilities of transition of the national movement's characteristics are extracted. In chapter 3, the Korean communist movement in Manchuria is summed up. The Manchurian General Bureau of the Korean Communist Party and the Manchurian General Bureau of the Korean Communist Youth Association were founded in 1926, but from late 1927 till 1930 when the Korean communist organizations in Manchuria were dissolved, the Korean communists in Manchuria had many factions-the Tuesday Association group, the M.L. group, and the Seoul-Shanghai group-and they maintained separate, factional organizations. Chapter 4 deals with how the national front, which was being performed in Korea and abroad in the late 1920s, have been carried out in Manchuria. By this, it is clarified that, through the movement for national Unitary Party or the Meeting for Unification of Three Government in Manchuria, communists fundamentally agreed to co-operate nationalists but by the medium of this process communists deeply infiltrated within nationalists. At the same time, this infiltration process was a transition process of the hegemony of the Korean national movement in Manchuria from nationalists to communists. In chapter 5, this thesis examines the pursuit of class struggle and the enrollment into the Chinese Communist Party by Korean communists in Manchuria. The communists who had seized the hegemony of the Korean national movement in Manchuria destroyed the co-operation with nationalists and strived against them in response to the left-inclined policy of Comintern and the active operation of the Chineses Communist Party toward Manchuria. And they insisted abandonment of the Korean "extensionism" and enrolled into the Chinese Communist Party. Thereafter passing through a series of riots, they reached self-destruction. In conclusion, during the late 1920s, the hegemony of the national movement in Manchuria was transferred from nationalists to communists. But because the communists insisted to cut off all linkages with the Korean national movement, thereafter the emphasis of movement was put on the class liberation almost exclusively rather than the national liberation.

      • 지하상가와 지상상가 근무자들의 피로도 비교

        유기철,이태용,박암 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1993 충남의대잡지 Vol.20 No.1

        This study was conducted to investigate the subjective fatigue symptoms of subway arcade workers. The data were collected from 150 subway arcade workers for study group and 150 ground arcade workers for control group from June 1, 1992 to June 2, 1992. The results obtained were as follows : 1. The rates of physical fatigue among above thirty year old group and more than three years job tenure group were higher in subway arcade workers than ground arcade workers. The rates were statistically significantly higher in subway arcade workers (P<0.05). 2. The rates of psychotic fatigue were higher in subway arcade workersthan ground arcade workers, whose working area were more than 33m2. The rates were statistically significantly higher in subway arcade workers(P<0.01). 3. The rates of neurosensory fatigue were higher in subway arcade workers than ground arcade in both male and female. The rates were statistically significantly higher in subway arcade workers (P<0.01). 4. Subway arcade workers complainted general weakness, drowsy, eye strain, headache more freguently than ground arcade workers(P>0.05), but ankle weakness, shoulder pain, and horseness were more frequent in groundarcade workers(P<0.05).

      • KCI등재후보
      • 勞使協議制의 改善方案

        柳基喆 경일대학교 산업정보연구소 1993 産經硏究 Vol.4 No.1

        The joint consultation system is, together with the collective bargaining, an important element in shaping industrial relations. The significance of the joint consultation system relative to that of the collective bargaining is known to increase as industrial relations mature. This paper reviews the joint consultation system in general and, in some detail, the codetermination system in Germany, known to be the most advanced form of workers' particpation in management. It also assesses the evaluations of both labor and management on the operation of the joint consultation system in Korea on the basis of a study on this issue, conducted by the Korea Labor Institute. This paper concludes with a few recommendations on the Korean joint consultation systerm. They include: ⅰ) The role of the labor union in making up the joint consultation committee should be minimized so that the committe can represent all workers rather than union members, ⅱ) To secure a satisfactory joint consultation between labor and management, the current system needs to be modified so as to induce and materialize real and substantial participation by workers, and ⅲ) Both labor and management should try to establish mutual trust, which is a prerequisite to both fruitful workers' participation and healthy labor relations.

      • KCI등재

        가정불화로 인한 질환과 손상으로 응급센터에 내원한 환자

        송근정,조용준,최영미,안무업,신동훈,황장회,최정태,안희,송준호,유기철 대한응급의학회 2000 대한응급의학회지 Vol.11 No.1

        Background. It is important for the medical providers who work in the emergency department to have the adequate knowledge about the nature and the ways to deal with the patients who suffer from domestic violence because in our country the management of them is primarily performed at the emergency centers. The purpose of this study is to provide basic data about the domestic violence and to help in developing the education and management model for the medical providers. Methods. The authors retrospectively reviewed the medical records of 198 patients who visited the emergency center of Chunchon Sacred Heart Hospital from July 1997 to August 1998. Results. The violence against the spouses was highest(108 cases:54.5%) and most of the victims were female(92%) in those cases. The violence against children younger than age 3 was 30%. The majority of the victims were arrived around noon(54.5%) and among them, the aged and children were more concentrated. The degree of injury was severer than that of the victims of general violence. Conclusion. In this study the violence against the spouses was the highest in incidence and against the aged was the lowest. The violence rate against children younger than age 3 was lower than that of other comparable studies. The incidence of sexual violence was significantly lower than that of other countries. The degree of injury was generally severer than that of general violence patients. But these result should be carefully criticized and accepted because up to now the system for the detection and management for them is not well established.

      • KCI등재

        혈역학적으로 불안정한 서맥성 부정맥 환자에서 경피 인공심박조율술의 적용

        임경수,홍은석,이진웅,김선만,조준휘,이강현,황성오,김현,유기철 대한응급의학회 1997 대한응급의학회지 Vol.8 No.4

        Transcutaneous cardiac pacing(TCP) is a rapid, safe, noninvasive and easily utilized from of emergency cardiac pacing with hemodynamically similar to transvenous cardiac pacing. This paper reports the result of transcutaneous pacing in a series of patients in emergency department. 32 patients with bradyarrhythmia were enrolled during the study period. TCP was successful in 29(91%) patients. No evidence of electrical capture was seen in two patients in asystole and a patient with ventricular escape rhythm. Mean capture threshold was 66mA. Transvenous pacemaker was inserted in 18(56%) of the 32 patients during transcutaneous cardiac pacing. Twenty(61%) of the 32 patients survived and eventually discharged. Ten patients(31%) were died of uncorrectable underlying disease in spite of successful ECG capture and palpable pulse by TCP. In conclusion, TCP is a reliable, noninvasive method that offers the possibility to initiate pacing within seconds and can be used by any emergency medical staff. In our opinion, it should be considered as the first choice of emergency treatment of hemodynamically unstable bradyarrhythmia.

      • KCI등재

        응급센터에서 골절 또는 탈구환자의 도수정복시 아산화질소의 진통효과

        김선만,홍은석,이강현,김현,이진웅,황성오,임경수,유기철 대한응급의학회 1997 대한응급의학회지 Vol.8 No.4

        Background: Induction of analgesia is frequently required during undergoing reduction of fractures or dislocation in the emergency department. Method to induce analgesia should be easy, convenient, and safe because patients are not always in fasting state. Nitrous oxide inhalation has been known as a good method of analgesia in emergency patients. Purpose: This study was aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of nitrous oxide analgesia in the emergency department. Method: We prospectively studied 34 patients undergone reductions of fractures in the emergency department. Nitrous-oxide was the sole source of analgesia. The Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) was rated by the emergency physician before nitrous oxide inhalation, 5 minutes after inhalation and reduction procedures. Results: No complication such as vomiting, respiratory depression, or a change in oxygen saturation resulted from the use of nitrous-oxide. Ninety one percent of patients obtained an analgesic effect. However, 9% of patients did not experience any analgesic effect after inhalation of nitrous oxide. In subgroup analysis for analgesic effect of nitrous-oxide, nitrous oxide provided only partial analgesia for acute pain in open fracture group. VAS was significantly lower after inhalation than before inhalation of nitrous oxide in simple fracture group. However, VAS of simple fracture group was increased during closed reductions, which indicated incomplete relief of pain by nitrous oxide. Nitrous oxide inhalation failed to relieve pain during reduction in patients with open fracture or dislocation. Conclusion: Administration of nitrous-oxide, when used as sole source of analgesia, is not the ideal method of analgesia during reduction of fractures or dislocations.

      • KCI등재

        유기인계 농약의 중독 경로에 따른 임상양상의 차이

        이강현,오범진,홍은석,임종천,조준휘,신준섭,황성오,김현,유기철 대한응급의학회 1998 대한응급의학회지 Vol.9 No.1

        Background: Organophosphate insecticides poisoning is one of the most common toxicologic emergencies in Korea. There have been few reports of organophosphate intoxication via parenteral route, although many reports on organophosphate intoxication by oral ingestion were present in the literature. This study aimed to validate the clinical characteristics of organophosphage intoxication according to the route of administration to the body. Methods: Data were collected retrospectively by the review of the medical records from 49 patients with organophosphate intoxication. Severity of intoxication was classified by the Namba's Classification. Collected data were analysed and compared on the clinical features and laboratory findings between the patient intoxicated by inhalation or contact(parenteral group, n=23) and the other oral ingestion(enteral group, n=26). Results: Severity class by clinical features was higher in enteral group than parenteral group. Severity class by serum cholinestetrase level was not positively correlated with severity class by clinical manifestations. Cholinesterase level tended to overestimate the severity of intoxication in parenteral group. Ventilator therapy and admission to intensive care unit were more frequently needed in enteral group than parenteral group in case that the severity class by clinical features was equal. Conclusion: In patients with organophosphate intoxication by parenteral route, serum cholinesterase level of the patient had disparity with clinical severity of intoxication. Considering this disparity, clinical severity should be considered as a more important indicator for treatment of organophosphate intoxication including atropinization, rather than serum cholinesterase level in patients intoxicated by parenteral route.

      • KCI등재

        국가 융합 R&D 특성 분석에 관한 연구: 텍스트분석을 중심으로

        유기철(KiCheol Yoo),이태희(TaeHee Lee),최상현(SangHyun Choi),이정환(JungHwan Lee) 한국데이타베이스학회 2020 Journal of information technology applications & m Vol.27 No.1

        There is a growing interest in convergence. National R & D is also providing various policies and institutional support to promote convergence research. Convergence research, however, does not clearly specify its characteristics at the academic and government levels. This research proceeds with the process of collecting, refining, analyzing, modeling, verifying and visualizing national R & D data through the National Science and Technology Information Service (NTIS). The method is to derive the convergence research characteristics and to derive through text mining, focusing on the unstructured information of national R & D project data. The study confirmed that there was a difference in perception between the definition of converged research and the research site. In order to improve this, the research suggested that convergence among research subjects, collaboration among research topics reflecting various backgrounds and characteristics of researchers, and analysis of characteristics of convergence research using information were suggested in the process of establishing convergence policy.

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