고등학생의 사회비교와 학업지속노력과의 구조적 관계: 정서반응, 자아존중감, 학업만족 및 상대적 박탈감의 매개효과

우주영 한국청소년상담복지개발원 2021 청소년상담연구 Vol.29 No.1

The purpose of this study was to analyze how the impact of social comparison on continuous academic efforts depends on emotional response, self-respect, academic satisfaction, and relative deprivation. The results of testing the mediated effects in accordance with SPSS and AMOS 18.0 using data from 394 high school students in B region participating in this study are as follows. First, the more students compare their abilities with others who are superior to them, the more negative experiences such as depression, envy, and anger increased, and self-respect decreased. This effect improved academic satisfaction, a positive parameter, and positively affected academic continuity efforts. It also increased the relative deprivation, a negative parameter, and had a negative impact on continuous academic efforts. Second, the more students compare opinions with others who are superior to them, the more positive emotional experiences such as optimism, inspiration, and admiration increased, raising self-respect. This effect increased academic satisfaction, increasing academic continuity efforts, and suppressing relative deprivation, increasing academic continuity. These results revealed that there are differences in emotional responses based on ability comparison and opinion comparison in continuing high school students' academic efforts, and self-respect, academic satisfaction, and relative deprivation are important factors. 본 연구의 목적은 사회비교가 학업지속노력에 미치는 영향이 정서반응, 자아존중감, 학업만족 및 상대적 박탈감에 따라 어떻게 달라지는지를 분석하였다. 본 연구의 설문에 참여한 B지역의 394명 고등학생 자료를 이용하여 SPSS, AMOS 18.0에 의하여 매개효과를 검정한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학생들이 자신보다 우월한 타인과의 능력비교를 많이 할수록 우울, 부러움, 분노 등의 부정정서 경험이 증가하여 자아존중감이 하락하였다. 이 영향은 긍정매개 변수인 학업만족감을 향상시키고 학업지속노력에 긍정적 영향을 주었으나 부정매개 변수인 상대적 박탈감을 증가시키고, 학업지속노력에 부정적 영향이 나타났다. 둘째, 학생들이 자신보다 우월한 타인과 의견비교를 많이 할수록 낙관, 고무, 감탄 등의 긍정정서 경험이 증가되어 자아존중감이 상승하였다. 이 영향은 학업만족감을 상승시켜 학업지속노력이 증가되었고 상대적 박탈감을 억제시켜 학업지속을 증가시켰다. 이러한 결과는 고등학생들이 학업노력을 지속하는데 있어서 능력비교와 의견비교에 따른 정서반응에 차이가 있으며 자아존중감, 학업만족감 및 상대적 박탈감이 중요한 매개요인임을 밝혔다.

지상강좌 : 반도체 나노입자 양자점의 안정성연구와 광에너지 수확 응용

우주영,이도창,정소희 한국화학공학회 2015 NICE Vol.33 No.6

단절 및 거절도식과 성격특성간의 관계에서 억제형 대처양식, 우울 및 불안의 매개효과

우주영 한국교육치료학회 2015 교육치료연구 Vol.7 No.3

이 연구는 단절 및 거절도식이 성격특성에 미치는 영향을 알아보고, 그 관계에서 억제형 대처양식 과 우울, 불안의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 자료는 충남, 부산 소재 대학생 총 261명을 대상으 로 자기보고식 설문지를 통해 수집하였다. SPSS 프로그램과 AMOS 프로그램을 사용하여 연구모형을 검증하였다. 연구결과에서 첫째, 단절 및 거절의 도식은 억제형 대처양식을 부분매개하여 우울에 영 향을 주었고, 완전매개하여 불안 정서에 유의미하게 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 억제형 대 처양식은 우울과 불안을 매개하여 분열형, 경계성 성격특성에 간접적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 드러 났다. 끝으로 이 연구에서의 시사점 및 후속 연구에 대한 제언을 하였다. This study was to investigate the effects of disconnection and rejection schema on characteristic features, and to verify the mediating effects of suppressive coping styles, depression and anxiety among them. The research data was collected through self-report type questionnaires from 281 College students in Chungnam and Busan. SPSS program and AMOS program were utilized to test the research model. As a result of this study, First, disconnection and rejection schemas showed a significant impact on depression and anxiety with a partial and complete mediation of suppressive coping styles respectively. Second, suppressive coping styles also affected schizotypal and borderline characteristic features with a mediation of depression and anxiety. Suggestions for future research were discussed.

부모-자녀 초기 상호작용모델에 근거한 놀이치료 효과에 관한 사례연구

우주영,서영숙 한국놀이치료학회 1999 한국놀이치료학회지(놀이치료연구) Vol.2 No.1

The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of the play therapy on the social skills of developmentally disordered children. The subjects were two four year olds (one boy, one girl) with development di-sorders. They were given play therapy for six months; each therapy session took place once a week for forty minutes. The results were that the parent-child earl? interaction model encouraged the reconstitution of mother-child unity, hell)cd the children to reciprocate and interact, and promoted social interaction. The subject developed the ability to express their needs freely and many of their early problems disappeared. The relationships between their mothers, siblings and peers improved and the parent-child relationship was re-newed. Subject A's self-help in eating and dressing improved; Subject A also began artistic activities. Subject B improved in terms of dressing, eating and general self-help.'B' was also encouraged to play with paper and clothes, to encourage a reduction in autistic characteristics, to promote maternal interaction and sibling and peer interaction. Both subjects were enabled to express their emotions freely and to participate partially in role play and symbolic activities. Free play, language expressiveness and interactional play and direction following also improved.

불소화학분과 : 염기촉매를 이용한 헥사폴루오로프로필 메틸 에테르의 합성

우주영,이태환,이상득,김홍곤 한국공업화학회 2001 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2001 No.1

N/A

초기 청소년의 인간애와 친구관계에서 적응유연성과 공감능력의 매개효과

우주영,박민 한국디지털정책학회 2019 디지털융복합연구 Vol.17 No.6

The purpose of this study was to examine resilience and empathy on the relation between humanity and friendship of the early adolescents using structural equation modeling. The subjects were total 332 students of the 5th and 6th grade in elementary school and 1st and 2nd grade in junior school. The data were collected by means of the self-report questionnaire. The results of this study were as follows: Firstly, the direct effect of humanity on resilience, empathy, and friendship was found. Resilience also influence friendship directly, but empathy did not affect friendship. Secondly, humanity had influence on friendship partially mediated by resilience, but not mediated by empathy. This result shows that resilience was better mediated between humanity and friendship than empathy. Additionally, sex differences were found on empathy, but the differences were not found on resilience. The results revealed that the adolescents who scored high on humanity were better at friendship and when the higher humanity score was, the higher level of resilience was found, and this had an indirect effect on friendship quality. 본 연구에서는 인간애가 친구관계에 미치는 영향을 알아보고, 그 관계에서 적응유연성과 공감능력이 매개하는지를 구조방정식 모형으로 검증하고자 하였다. 자료는 C 및 B 지역에 재학 중인 초등 5~6학년, 중등 1~2학년을 대상으로 332부를 자기보고식 질문지를 통해 수집되었다. 그 결과는 첫째, 인간애는 적응유연성, 공감능력, 친구관계의 모든 변인에 직접적 영향을 주었다. 그리고 적응유연성은 친구관계에 직접적인 영향을 주었으나, 공감능력은 친구관계에 영향을 주지 않았다. 둘째, 인간애는 적응유연성을 부분 매개하여 친구관계에 영향을 주었으나, 공감능력은 매개하지 않았다. 이 결과는 적응유연성과 공감능력 중에서 적응유연성이 공감능력보다 인간애와 친구관계를 더 잘 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 부가적으로 매개변인의 성차는 공감능력에서 남녀 간의 차이가 있었으나 적응유연성에서는 차이가 없었다. 본 연구의 의의는 청소년의 인간애가 높은 청소년일수록 친구관계에 더욱 긍정적으로 영향을 주며 또한 인간애가 높을수록 적응유연성이 높아 친구관계가 좋아지는 간접효과가 있다는 사실을 밝혔다는데 있다.

컴퓨터단층촬영을 이용한 비중격 만곡증 환자의 안와벽 결손 유병률에 대한 연구

우주영,구수권,고태경,지창록,박근형 대한이비인후과학회 부산,울산,경남 지부회 2021 임상이비인후과 Vol.32 No.2

Background and Objectives: The orbit contains important structures such as the eyeball, optic nerve, and extra- ocular muscles. A defect the orbital wall is a clinically important anatomical variation because it can cause serious complications during nasal surgery. The authors investigated the incidence of orbital defects in patients of chronic sinusitis with nasal septal deviation and found out whether there is a relationship between chronic sinusitis and orbital defects to help the surgical treatment of these patients. Materials and Methods: The computed tomography (CT) and medical records of 247 patients with chronic sinusitis with septal deviation (study group) and 470 patients with septal deviation only (control group) were analyzed retrospectively. The average age of patients was 34.05 years for males and 33.67 years for females. Results: The incidence of orbital defects was statistically higher with 22 out of 247 subjects in the study group (8.9%) than 22 out of 470 subjects in the control group (4.7%)(Chi-square verification result, significance level 0.05). In both groups, the direction and degree of nasal septal deviation did not significantly affect the incidence of orbital defects, and medial orbital defects were the most common in both groups (study group, 90.9%, 20/22, control group, 86.4%, 19/22). Conclusions: About 9% of patients with chronic sinusitis with septal deviation showed defects of the orbital wall, which is easy to be damaged in sinus surgery and can lead to permanent complications. We should prevent such complications through evaluating CT and detailed medical history of the patient before surgery.

융 분석심리학 관점에서 상징(symbol)의 개념과 이해: 미스 밀러의 환상을 중심으로

우주영 세명대학교 인문사회과학연구소 2020 人文 社會科學硏究 Vol.28 No.2

This study was conducted for the concept and understanding of symbols from the Jung psychological point of view. The treatment paper of Miss Frank Miller by Flournoy (1906) was analyzed by Jung (1912). Based on Jung's analysis of Miller's fantasy data in four categories, this researcher found the concept and meaning of symbols. The analysis is as follows. The first fantasy is 'Phenomena of Transitional Sugation or of Instantaneous Autosuggestion', the second fantasy is 'Gloys to God : a Dream Poem', the third fantasy is 'The Motor and the Sun : a Hypnagical Poem' and the fourth one is ‘“Chiwanpopel”, a Hypnagogic Dream’. The focus was on how Miss Miller's fantasies relate beyond the individual dimension to the archetypes of collective unconsciousness. A method of amplification was used to view the entire spiritual and spiritual phenomena by mobilizing a vast amount of materials such as poetry, literature, mythology, legend, etc. Mainly the concept and transformation of Libido, the origins and destiny of heroes, and various aspects of mother archetypes. 이 연구는 융 심리학적 관점에서 상징의 개념과 이해를 위해 진행되었다. Flournoy(1906)의 Miss Frank Miller의 치료 논문을 Jung(1912)이 분석하였다. 본 연구자는 Jung이 밀러의 환상자료를 4가지로 나누어 분석한 것을 토대로 상징에 대한 개념과 의미를 찾았다. 분석 내용은 다음과 같다. 첫 번째 환상 ‘Phenomena of Transitory Suggestion or of Instantaneous Autosuggestion’, 두 번째 환상 ‘Gloy to God : a Dream Poem’, 세 번째 환상 ‘The Moth and The Sun : a Hypnagogic Poem’, 네 번째 환상 ‘“Chiwanpopel”, a Hypnagogic Dream’이다. 미스 밀러의 환상이 개인적인 차원을 넘어서 집단무의식의 원형상들과 어떻게 관계되는지를 집중적으로 분석하였다. 심혼과 정신현상 전체를 조망하기 위해 시, 문학, 신화, 전설, 등 방대한 자료를 동원하여 확충의 방법을 사용하였다. 주로 리비도의 개념과 변환, 영웅의 기원과 숙명, 그리고 어머니 원형의 여러 가지 측면을 조망하였다.

수면호흡장애 환자에서 체질량지수가 약물유도수면내시경상 상기도폐쇄에 미치는 영향

우주영,구수권,고태경,지창록 대한이비인후과학회 2022 대한이비인후과학회지 두경부외과학 Vol.65 No.12

Background and Objectives Drug-induced sleep endoscopy (DISE) usefully determinesthe sites of airway obstruction in patients with sleep-disordered breathing. It is widely acceptedthat obesity increases obstructive sleep apnea. However, no study has explored how andwhere obesity causes obstructions. In this study, we described the patterns of upper airway obstructionrevealed by DISE in patients of various body mass indices (BMIs) with sleep-disorderedbreathing. Subjects and Method All subjects had sleep-disordered breathing and underwent DISE. Endoscopic findings at the retropalatal (upper lateral, upper anteroposterior [AP]) and retrolingual(lower lateral, lower AP) levels were graded; obstruction was complete (2), partial (1),or none (0). Subjects with BMI <25 (<25 group), 25≤BMI<30 (25<30 group), and ≥30 kg/m2(>30 group) were compared using a dummy variable; to this end, we employed R ver. 4.0.5. Results For the total of 153 patients reviewed, the mean age was 43.1±12.2 years and themean BMI was 26.0±3.4 kg/m2. At the retropalatal AP level, the DISE grade was significantlyhigher in the 25<30 group than in the <25 group (p=0.029) but not in the >30 group (p=0.248). At the retropalatal lateral level, significant increases were evident in both of the higher BMIgroups (p=0.06 and p=0.024, respectively). No significant relationship was found at the retrolinguallevel. Conclusion In terms of the retropalatal AP and lateral diameters, a higher BMI is associatedwith a greater incidence of more severe obstruction.

Air-stable colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals enabled by surface engineering

우주영,정소희,이도창 한국공업화학회 2016 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2016 No.1

Colloidal semiconductor nanocrystals (NCs) have been received huge attention because of their potential in optoelectronic device applications. Size tunable energy levels and high photoluminescence quantum yield (PLQY) make NCs very suited to various optoelectronic applications such as photovoltaic cells (PVs), photocatalysis, and light emitting devices (LEDs). However, realization of NCs in practical device forms is largely disturbed due to air-instability of NCs. NCs are easily oxidized or decomposed upon air exposure. Therefore, to further use the NCs in optoelectronic devices, enhancing air stability of NCs are strongly required. Here, we present simple and novel strategies to dramatically enhance the air stability of NCs. Surface-engineered NCs showed markedly enhance stability, so device operation become possible even under air condition. Absorption, PL spectroscopy, XPS, and NMR spectroscopy studies revealed the origin of enhanced stability of NCs.