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      • KCI등재

        미군기지이전사업 관련 한미 간 쟁점, 해소 과정, 시사점

        우정범,권남연,오승익 한국국방연구원 2020 국방정책연구 Vol.36 No.3

        Relocation of U.S. military bases in Korea is in the final stage. This study aims to identify major issues during the relocation, analyze the causal relationship, and track the progress to draw implications in the process of resolving the issues. As a result, it was noted that the issues in terms of alternative facility requirement, cost sharing, in-kind provision, and moving service were eventually resolved through reasonable efforts by two countries. Although SOFA Joint Committee resolved differences in general, the agenda was treated by the diplomatic and security channels if necessary. In this process, Korea and the U.S. consented a considerable number of principles and standards, which can be referred to for future relocation of U.S. military facilities in Korea. The study suggests that both Korea and the U.S. should make a co-operative effort for the further development of the RoK-US alliance when pursuing the relocation of U.S. military facilities in Korea. 주한미군기지이전, 용산기지이전계획, 연합토지관리계획, 캠프험프리스주한미군기지이전이 마무리되는 현시점에서 그동안 발생한 한미 간 쟁점과 그 해소과정을 면밀히 살펴보는 것은 매우 중요하다. 본 연구는 이전과정에서 발생한 한미 간 주요 쟁점, 인과관계, 경과를 분석하여 쟁점 해소과정의 특징을 알아보았다. 그 결과 대체시설 소요, 비용분담, 현물제공, 이사용역 차원에서 발생한 쟁점은 결국 양국의 노력을 통해 해결되었음에 주목하였다. 이견은 SOFA 합동위에서 처리하되 필요시 양국의 외교안보채널로 의제를 격상하였고 이 과정에서 향후 미군시설 이전에 참고할 수 있는 원칙이 상당수 합의되었음을 확인하였다.

      • KCI등재

        도쿄역 복원 사업의 역할과 의미

        우정범,신예경 한국철도학회 2019 한국철도학회논문집 Vol.22 No.10

        본 연구는 도쿄 다이마루유지구의 재생 사업과 연계된 도쿄역 복원 사업을 분석하여, 그 역할과 의미를 고찰하고 우리나라에 시사점을 제시하고자 하는데 목적이 있다. 연구의 방향은 역사가 오랜 도시에서 도시 활성화를 위한 재생논의의 주요 쟁점을 살펴보고, 도쿄역 복원 사업을 다이마루유지구과의 관계를 중심으로 배경 및 과정으로 나누어 살펴보았다. 역사적 도심 재생 사업시 도쿄역 복원 사업의 역할과 의미는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 도쿄역 건축물 자체가 가지는 역사성이 아닌 역사적 도심이 가지는 시간적 깊이를 잘 대변할 수 있도록 계획하되 인접지역의 역사적맥락을 강화시키는 전환기제로 작용하였다. 둘째, 단일 사업이 아닌 도시재생 과정으로서 계획된 사업의 역할을 통해인접 지역과 변함없이 상호작용하는 가운데 새롭게 역사적 코드와 연계한 개발이 이루어지도록 유도하였다. 셋째, 문화재로서 도쿄역 건축물을 박물관식으로 보존하는 것이 아니라 기존 도심에서 수행하던 도시 교통시설로서의 기능은유지시키는 가운데 역사적 코드를 삽입해 복원함으로써, 일상에서 보고, 느끼고, 이용·경험하는 역사적 경관을 구축하였다고 할 수 있다.

      • KCI등재

        농촌지역 빈집 활용 마을만들기 추진과정에서 NPO의 역할 - 일본 NPO법인오노미치빈집재생프로젝트 사례로 -

        우정범,손용훈 한국농촌계획학회 2014 농촌계획 Vol.20 No.4

        This study has analyzed overseas projects of building rural communities using vacant houses. It is aimed at identifying the roles of NPO in the community-building projects and providing implications applicable to Korea. In recent years, there has been a spike in the number of vacant houses in rural areas. It is due to rapid urbanization and uneven distribution of the population across the country. Those are the reasons that prompted community-building projects. To solve the vacant house issue, there has been rising interest in building communities through vacant houses as rural resources and effectively integrating them as useful resources. However, the roles of key entity that pursues community-building projects using vacant houses have not been discussed sufficiently. Thus, this study deals with the 'Vacant House Recreation Project of NPO Corporation in Onomichi' in Hiroshima, Japan. Through the case study, the following are introduced as NPO's roles in community-building projects using vacant houses. First, pursuing promotion and attracting attention by making the utilization of vacant houses sensational; system improvement; offering information. Second, enhancing the perception of local residents by offering local services using vacant houses; offering community-building items. Third, forming a place of public discussion to solve conflicts during community-building projects using vacant houses; offering alternatives to building communities. Above all, such roles have led to the key status of NPO during its community-building projects using vacant houses. It offers the following implication for Korea: Future vacant house-related policies for rural revitalization should be done from community-building standpoint and include establishing the roles of NPO.

      • KCI등재

        농촌지역 빈집 활용 마을만들기 추진과정에서 NPO의 역할 -일본 NPO법인오노미치빈집재생프로젝트 사례로-

        우정범 ( Jeong Beom Woo ),손용훈 ( Yong Hoon Son ) 한국농촌계획학회 2014 농촌계획 Vol.20 No.4

        This study has analyzed overseas projects of building rural communities using vacant houses. It is aimed at identifying the roles of NPO in the community-building projects and providing implications applicable to Korea. In recent years, there has been a spike in the number of vacant houses in rural areas. It is due to rapid urbanization and uneven distribution of the population across the country. Those are the reasons that prompted community-building projects. To solve the vacant house issue, there has been rising interest in building communities through vacant houses as rural resources and effectively integrating them as useful resources. However, the roles of key entity that pursues community-building projects using vacant houses have not been discussed sufficiently. Thus, this study deals with the ‘Vacant House Recreation Project of NPO Corporation in Onomichi’ in Hiroshima, Japan. Through the case study, the following are introduced as NPO`s roles in community-building projects using vacant houses. First, pursuing promotion and attracting attention by making the utilization of vacant houses sensational; system improvement; offering information. Second, enhancing the perception of local residents by offering local services using vacant houses; offering community-building items. Third, forming a place of public discussion to solve conflicts during community-building projects using vacant houses; offering alternatives to building communities. Above all, such roles have led to the key status of NPO during its community-building projects using vacant houses. It offers the following implication for Korea: Future vacant house-related policies for rural revitalization should be done from community-building standpoint and include establishing the roles of NPO.

      • KCI등재

        Gemigliptin Attenuates Renal Fibrosis Through Down- Regulation of the NLRP3 Inflammasome

        정범,최연경,혜인,정연아,이성,이승형,박미향,이인규,정관수,박근규 대한당뇨병학회 2019 Diabetes and Metabolism Journal Vol.43 No.6

        Background: The hypoglycemic drugs dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors have proven protective effects on diabetic kidney disease, including renal fibrosis. Although NOD-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation is known to play an important role in the progression of renal fibrosis, the impact of DPP-4 inhibition on NLRP3-mediated inflammation while ameliorating renal fibrosis has not been fully elucidated. Here, we report that the renoprotective effect of gemigliptin is associated with a reduction in NLRP3-mediated inflammation in a murine model of renal fibrosis. Methods: We examined the effects of gemigliptin on renal tubulointerstitial fibrosis induced in mice by unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO). Using immunohistochemical and Western blot analysis, we quantitated components of the NLRP3 inflammasome in kidneys with and without gemigliptin treatment, and in vitro in human kidney tubular epithelial human renal proximal tubule cells (HK-2) cells, we further analyzed the effect of gemigliptin on transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)-stimulated production of profibrotic proteins Results: Immunohistological examination revealed that gemigliptin ameliorated UUO-induced tubular atrophy and renal fibrosis. Gemigliptin-treated kidneys showed a reduction in levels of NLRP3, apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (ASC), caspase-1, and interleukin-1β, which had all been markedly increased by UUO. In line with the in vivo results, TGF-β markedly increased NLRP3 inflammasome markers, which were attenuated by gemigliptin treatment. Furthermore, gemigliptin treatment attenuated phosphorylated nuclear factor-κB levels, which had been increased in the UUO kidney as well as in TGF-β-treated cultured renal cells. Conclusion: The present study shows that activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome contributes to UUO-induced renal fibrosis and the renoprotective effect of gemigliptin is associated with attenuation of NLRP3 inflammasome activation.

      • KCI등재

        육군 사격훈련장의 유형별 관리 방안: 박격포·전차포 사격훈련장을 중심으로

        이남석,우정범 한국국방연구원 2017 국방정책연구 Vol.33 No.2

        The ROK army has been faced with a difficulty in finding a solution to secure the effective firing range training condition while appropriately deal with the property and environmental rights of the local residents. Hence, this paper examines the current status of firing ranges and categorizes the types of firing range by conducting a comparative analysis considering both internal and external impacts. The analysis is based on 30 mortar and tank gun firing ranges that have a relatively higher level of damage to its surrounding area. As a result, the firing ranges can be divided into four major categories, `satisfactory condition-weak impact,` `satisfactory condition-high impact,` `unsatisfactory condition- weak impact,` and `unsatisfactory condition -high impact.` This result can be used as evidence and basic framework to support the establishment of firing range management plans by its type, prioritization of the construction of firing range facilities and budget allocation of the firing range conflict management.

      • KCI등재

        대학 캠퍼스의 온실가스 에너지 감축 관리 사례 연구

        정혜진(Hyejin Jung),우정범(Jeongbeom Woo) 한국환경교육학회 2014 環境 敎育 Vol.27 No.3

        Reducing the GHG from universities is essential for not only fulfilling the social accountability of universities but also fostering talents that are environmentally-conscious, amid the demand for responding to climate change. Although there has been the ‘green campus campaign’ by universities, the rate of increase in electricity consumption of Korean universities has reached as much as 4 times as the rate of the national energy consumption in last 10 years. The major objective of this research is to find the effective way and method to be applied to Korean universities in making sustainable campus including reduction of GHG. For this, the advanced cases of Japanese universities were selected and investigated as the target with the features of energy-saving activities and geographic location of each university from the previous study. For more efficient and detailed analysis, we had made the exact pre-survey questionnaire items for in-depth interview. The findings led to the following conclusion. The most urgent task for implementing the green campus activities is to set the way to harmonize bottom-up and top-down approaches, in other words, supplier and consumer perspectives. Thus establishing a multi-sectoral organization including students is regard as the first step to make the active interaction among various members in campus. From the continuous pursuing by this, organization can make the media to communicate easily with the other members of university, can set strong plan and monitoring system to achieve their own goal and objectives, and finally can reach a consensus to persuade the diverse stakeholders to participate in this matter. We expect that outcomes and details of this case study learning from the site in Japan can be utilized for establishing an efficient GHG and energy management system in Korean university also gives us an direction to reinforce the soft-power to make the campus more sustainable ultimately.

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