부모자녀관계에서의 의존성 및 양가감정과 심리적 안녕감간의 관계 : 한국과 캐나다거주 한인 부모자녀관계 비교를 중심으로

안정신,박진진,Millie Creighton 한국지역사회생활과학회 2022 한국지역사회생활과학회지 Vol.33 No.1

This study examined the relationship between the ambivalence of children and parents towards each other and the influence of the children’s dependence and ambivalence on the parents’ psychological well-being based on a sample of Korean parents and children living in Korea and Canada. Self-reported on-line and off-line survey data from 322 Korean parents and adult children living in Korea and off-line survey data from 60 Korean parents and adult children living in Canada were used for this study. The collected data were analyzed using the PASW 18.0 program and regression analyses were performed. The results showed that adult children living in Canada reported higher economic dependence and lower instrumental and emotional dependence on their parents than adult children living in Korea. Parents living in Canada reported higher psychological well-being than parents living in Korea. The children’s instrumental dependence and the ambivalence of parents towards their children influenced the ambivalence of adult children in Korea. The economic dependence of adult children living in Canada had a significant effect on their ambivalence towards their parents. The children’s emotional dependence and ambivalence towards their parents influenced the parents’ ambivalence in Korea. The children’s economic dependence and parents’ ambivalence towards their children had negative effects on the psychological well-being of parents living in Canada. The Korean parents’ psychological well-being was negatively influenced by their ambivalence towards their children. These results were discussed in terms of parent-child relationships in different cultures.

포스트 코로나 시대의 가족관계의 변화와 대응

안정신 한국지역사회생활과학회 2021 한국지역사회생활과학회 학술대회 자료집 Vol.2021 No.6

성숙한 노화 태도와 성공적 노화 및 심리사회적 성숙의 관계 – 성숙한 노화개념의 탐색

안정신,정영숙,서수균 한국심리학회 산하 한국발달심리학회 2013 한국심리학회지 발달 Vol.26 No.2

본 연구는 성숙한 노화태도를 잘 늙는 것에 대한 노인들의 태도로 정의하고 기존의 성공적 노화의 개념들과 심리사회적 성숙과의 관계를 탐색하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 성숙한 노화태도에 따라 성공적인 노화와 심리사회적 성숙의 차이를 확인하고 성숙한 노화와 심리사회적 성숙의 관계를 살펴보기 위해 두 개의 연구로 접근하였다. 이를 위하여 60세 이상의 노인 719명과 350명의 자료를 분석하였다. 연구 1의 결과, 성숙한 노화태도 점수가 높을수록 일상생활동작의 수행을 더 잘하고 인지기능이 높고 질환수도 적으며 사회활동을 더 많이 하고 삶의 만족도 높은 것으로 나타났고, 도구적 일상생활의 동작수행과는 유의미한 상관이 없는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 성숙한 노화태도 점수가 높은 노인들은 낮은 노인들 보다 일상생활동작과 도구적 일상생활동작 수행에 문제가 적고 질환수도 적으며, 사회활동을 더 많이 하고 심리적 안녕감이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 연구 2에서는 성숙한 노화태도가 높을수록 자아통합감, 초월, 지혜가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 성숙한 노화태도 점수가 높은 노인들이 낮은 노인들보다 심리사회적 성숙의 정도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 자아통합감과 초월이 성숙한 노화태도와 관계있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과들은 한국 노인의 잘 나이들기에 대한 구성개념으로 성숙한 노화태도의 유용성과 관련하여 논의되었다. The purposes of this study were to define the attitude of mature aging and to examine the relationship between the mature aging attitude, successful aging, and psychosocial maturation. For these purposes, we conducted two different studies with 719 and 350 adults over 60 years of age. The findings were as follows: First, participants with higher mature aging attitudes reported better activities of daily living(ADL) and instrumental activities of daily living(IADL), less disease, more social activity, and better psychosocial well-being. Second, there were no age or gender differences shown in mature aging attitudes and psychosocial maturation; however, ego identity differed according to education, health status, and economic status. Furthermore, participants with higher mature-aging attitudes reported higher wisdom, ego integrity, and gero-transcendence than those with lower mature-aging attitudes. These results were discussed in terms of the effectiveness of the mature aging concept in the well-aging model for Korean elderly.

한국 중노년 성인들의 성공적 노화 척도 개발에 관한 연구

안정신,강인,김윤정 한국가족관계학회 2009 한국가족관계학회지 Vol.13 No.4

The purpose of this study is to develop the successful aging measurement for Korean mid-to later adults in terms of the structures and amounts of information. We used 949 Korean adults over 50-years-old. First, confirmatory factor analysis suggested three factor model: comfortable everyday life, psychosocial well-being, and self-efficacy fitted well with Korean middle aged and older adults. Second, item response theory analyses revealed that 26 items among items of the original successful aging measurement provide very good amounts of information for successful aging of Korean adults in mod-to later life. This study suggests that measurements of successful aging for mid-to later adults is different with the successful aging scale only for the elderly.

성공적 노화 연구의 비판적 고찰

안정신,정영숙,정여진,서수균,Cooney, T. M. 한국심리학회 산하 한국발달심리학회 2011 한국심리학회지 발달 Vol.24 No.3

This study identified the problems of successful aging studies in western and Korean cultures through 79 researches in last 20 years. First, there was no academic agreement about successful aging concept among researches. Therefore successful aging was accessed with various different components and there was mixed using of components and influential factors of successful aging in diverse empirical studies. Second, there were differences on rate of elderly’s report as successful aging because of the disagreement of what was successful aging. In addition, there was no consideration about the different characteristics within the elderly group. Lastly, this study compared the components and influential factors of successful aging between two different cultures. Based on the results, cultural influences on conceptualization of successful aging was discussed and necessity of re-conceptualization of aging well in terms of Korean culture was emphasized.

Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Subtype Invasive Ductal Carcinoma Recurring as Basal-Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2-Subtype Squamous Cell Carcinoma

안정신,유영은,김현구,우주현,이경은,권형주,임우성,성순희,백남선,문병인 한국유방암학회 2019 Journal of breast cancer Vol.22 No.3

Squamous cell carcinoma of the breast and its subtype, basal-human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) phenotype, are very rare. Herein, we report a patient who developed recurrence of squamous cell carcinoma of the breast with basal-HER2 subtype 6 years after the initial diagnosis of invasive ductal carcinoma of the HER2 subtype. To the best of our knowledge, recurrence of invasive ductal carcinoma in the form of metaplastic squamous cell carcinoma of basal-HER2 subtype has not been reported previously. We present a pathological perspective of our experience.

한국 중년성인의 심리적 복지감 척도구조와 문항정보

안정신,한경혜,차승은 한국인간발달학회 2004 人間發達硏究 Vol.11 No.4

The purpose of this study is to examine the validity of psychological well-being measurements which is developed by Carol Ryff (1989), for Korean adults, in terms of the structures and amounts of information. The data came from 'Exploring Successful Developmental Factors of Middle Aged' with 1,666 Korean adults aged 30s to 60s. First, Confirmatory factor analysis suggested Ryff's psychological well-being models did not fit well with Korean middle aged adults. Second, item response theory analyses revealed significant variance and limited information for most items for Korean. Only ten among eighteen items provides good amounts of information for psychological well-being of Korean adults. Third, only four sub-dimensions of Ryff's psychological well-being works for Korean adults' well-being structure. This study suggests that development of psychological well-being measurement including cultural characteristics of Korean adults is needed rather than using the measurement which developed for U.S. adults without checking validity.

만5세 유아의 누리과정 이야기 나누기 시간의 교사-유아의 상호작용 유형

안정신,장호진,이병호 한국육아지원학회 2015 한국육아지원학회 학술대회지 Vol.2015 No.10

의존적 미혼성인 자녀와 동거하는 어머니의 양가감정이 자녀분리불안과 심리적 안녕감에 미치는 영향

안정신,최명애 한국지역사회생활과학회 2019 한국지역사회생활과학회지 Vol.30 No.1

This study examined the relationships among ambivalence, maternal separation anxiety, and psychological well-being of mothers living with unmarried adult children. The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of maternal separation anxiety on the relationship between ambivalence and psychological well-being of 178 mothers providing economical, instrumental, and emotional support to their unmarried adult children. Results showed that ambivalence and maternal separation anxiety were negatively related with psychological well-being. According to structural equation modeling, mothers’ ambivalence had a negative influence on psychological well-being of mothers and maternal separation anxiety had mediation effects on the relationship between ambivalence and psychological well-being. These results were discussed with the intervention of improving the psychological well-being of mothers living with dependent unmarried adult children.

Psychological Well-being Measurement : A Comparative Study of Korean and American Adults

안정신,한경혜,Michael C. Lambert,Seung-eun Cha 대한가정학회 2004 International Journal of Human Ecology Vol.5 No.2

Ryffs (1989) psychological well-being measure is used to assess and sometimes compare Koreanand American adults, however, there is no information regarding whether its dimensions are psychometricallyinvariant across, whether its items provide sufficient information for, and whether each item measures identicaltrait levels in, the two nations. Confirmatory factor analysis on response 1,696 Korean and 3,669 Americanadults, gave to the measure revealed lack of fit and absence of factorial invariance across the two nations. Itemresponse theory revealed significant variance for items on each factor across two countries that most itemsyielded limited psychometric information. And that each item measure different trait levels, suggesting that in itspresent form, the measure might lead to misleading results for, and across the two nations.