기존 국어 사전에서의 구어 어휘의 기술

안의정(Ahn Eui-jeong) 한국사전학회 2005 한국사전학 Vol.- No.5

This study aims at the review of describing of spoken vocabulary in the monolingual Korean dictionaries and electronic dictionary for the new project of the compilation of Yonsei Contemporary Korean Dictionary. As the monolingual Korean dictionaries, 〈Standard Korean Dictionary〉, 〈Grand North-Korean Dictionary(Joseonmal-Daisa-jean)〉 and 〈Yonsei Korean Dictionary〉 are selected, and as electronic dictionary, the 21st Century Electronic Dictionary is selected. Though it is not a Korean dictionary, as the learner’s dictionary Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English(third edition) is selected because spoken language is fully explained in it by using spoken corpus. The data is based on the using of meta language like these: “as spoken language ~”, “the style of spoken language ~” in definition and other sections. These dictionaries have many problems as followings: the first, there is no criteria for the construction headwords of spoken vocabulary, the second, some discourse markers have problems in their classifications in relation to the communicative functions, the third, there is no agreement in their use of meta languages, and last it is necessary to study the methods to diversify the usage of spoken language.

학습자 작문 교육을 위한 텍스트의 구어성 측정 연구

안의정 ( Eui Jeong Ahn ) 한국문학언어학회(구 경북어문학회) 2016 어문론총 Vol.67 No.-

최근 한국어 교육에 대한 연구가 활발해지면서 사용역을 고려한 언어 교육의 중요성이 부각되고 있다. 어휘의 사용 양상은 텍스트의 유형에 따라 달라지는데, 이러한 어휘 선택이 외국인 학습자에게는 쉬운 문제가 아니다. 즉, 작문에서 학습자들은 구어 어휘를 선택하는 오류를 흔히 범하고 있다. 학습자들의 이러한 어휘 사용 양상을 살펴서 학습자가 생산한 문어 텍스트의 구어성을 측정하는 것이 이 글의 목적이다. 이와 관련하여 안의정(2009)에서는 말뭉치를 기반으로 한 통계적 기법을 이용하여 한국어 어휘의 구어성과 문어성을 측정하여 이를 어휘 목록으로 정리한 바 있다. 본고는 여기서 제시한 목록을 기반으로 하여 측정 방법을 연구하였으며, 그 결과 기존의 구어의 여러 텍스트들을 구어성의 정도에 따라 나열해 볼 수 있었다. 본고의 구성은 다음과 같다. 먼저 2장에서는 구어성의 개념을 정리하였다. 기존 연구에서 논의된 구어성의 개념을 검토하는 이유는, 다양한 구어 텍스트의 구어성 정도를 정리하여 본고에서 제시하는 구어성 점수의 타당성 검증에 이용하고자 하는 것이다. 타당성 검증을 위해서는 모국어 화자의 구어 텍스트를 이용하였다. 이어 3장에서는 텍스트의 구어성 측정을 위한 방법과 그 과정의 전반을 소개하였으며, 특히 구어성 측정에 직접적으로 사용할 안의정(2009)의 목록을 면밀히 검토하여 구어성 어휘의 등급을 1~4등급으로 나누어 활용하였다. Resently the research of teaching Korean language becomes more active, the importance of teaching Korean language is being highlighted regarding the register. Use patterns of vocabulary depends on the types of text, and these selection of word is not easy to foreign students. In other words, learners often make mistake of choosing a vocabulary in writing. This study aims to measure colloquial features of texts which generated by learners by observing these patterns using the vocabulary of learners. With regard to this, Ahn(2009) made colloquial and formal features to list with statistical techniques based on the corpus linguistics. I studied the methods of measurement based on this list, and as a result, I could list up colloquial features of existing several spoken texts. Composition of this paper is as follows. I have summarized the concept of colloquial features in chapter 2. I have reviewed the concept of colloqual features which have been discussed in previous studies because I want to use colloquial features to validate ``colloquial feature score`` which I have marked on existing spoken texts. I used spoken text in their native language speakers for validation. In chapter 3 I introduced the method for the mesuriing of the colloquial features of texts and the entire process of it. In particular, the list of Ahn(2009) used directly in measuring the colloquial features was examined closely and the level of spoken language vocabulary was utilized by being divided into 1-4 grades.

대학생용 사전의 특징에 대하여

안의정 ( Eui Jeong Ahn ) 연세대학교 언어정보개발원 2007 언어사실과 관점 Vol.17 No.-

내러티브 자료의 특성과 구축 방안 -말뭉치언어학적 관점을 중심으로-

안의정 ( Eui Jeong Ahn ) 연세대학교 언어정보연구원(구 연세대학교 언어정보개발원) 2014 언어사실과 관점 Vol.33 No.-

This study aims to determine data volume characteristics of narrative and to study construction measures of narrative data for linguistic study. Namely, this study aims to understand linguistic structure of narrative data, and to discuss the documentation and formation measures upon building bulk of narrative corpus for qualitative and quantitative study. Narrative study has traditionally focused on the story in the flow of qualitative study; however, in recent corpus linguistics or computer science-like discourse analysis, narrative research results attempting quantitative approach are produced. In spite of active narrative studies in many research sectors and many data accumulated thereby, there has hardly been researches that focused on the construction measure by approaching narrative as a data object. The reason can be interpreted that the narrative study tends to be built in small-scale data centered on individual researcher and used by individual protocol. This study, therefore, argued about narrative data construction methodology that can be used both in qualitative study centered on small-scale data and quantitative study based on bulk of narrative data by focusing on corpus linguistics point of view. This study took the following questions as the starting point for this study. Firstly, what types of narrative are there for humanities and languages study? Secondly, what should be considered upon building narrative data? Thirdly, how to make narrative archive for researcher? In order to solve these questions, this study organized the characteristics of narrative data (chapter 2), researched collection, input, markup and annotation measures of narrative data, and discussed how to design narrative archive in Korea by investigating domestic and foreign major narrative archives (chapter 3).

국어 사전의 사용역 정보에 관한 연구 -중사전을 중심으로-

안의정 ( Eui Jeong Ahn ),이종희 ( Jong Hee Lee ) 한국문학언어학회( 구- 경북어문학회) 2008 어문론총 Vol.48 No.-

This study aims at examining of the function and necessity of marking of register in Korean Dictionary focusing on middle-scale dictionary, and how to mark the register label into headwords in objective ways. Register can be specified to honorific, humbleness, argot, slang, vulgar, and spoken. The register label is the very useful information for users, compilers, scholars of dictionary. It is very important to mark the register label. In spite of the importance, it is a fact that the standards dividing the register label and metalanguage are vague. However, we presented to classify these according to the objective standards shown up in the speech situation and use.

한글 필사본 음식조리서 말뭉치 구축을 위한 마크업 방안 연구

안의정 ( Eui Jeong Ahn ),박진양 ( Jin Yang Park ),남길임 ( Kil Im Nam ) 한국언어정보학회 2008 언어와 정보 Vol.12 No.2

구어 말뭉치를 이용한 감탄사의 목록 보완 방안

안의정(Ahn Eui-jeong) 한국사전학회 2007 한국사전학 Vol.- No.10

This paper aims at finding exclamations that have been left off the list of existing Korean dictionaries using grammatically tagged spoken language corpus and presenting how to supplement the list. The corpus used in this paper is the grammatically tagged spoken language corpus of 〈21 th Century Sejong〉 (968,177 words). This is a valuable endeavor because there is no research or dictionary using a Korean spoken language corpus. This paper presents an exclamation list which was obtained from the analysis of the corpus and discusses how to describe in the dictionary. First, this paper discusses a standard word form. Second it discusses how to describe the hesitation filler in the Korean dictionary.

말뭉치를 이용한 어휘의 구어성 측정과 활용

안의정 ( Eui Jeong Ahn ) 민족어문학회 2008 어문논집 Vol.- No.57

본 연구에서는 구어를 문어와 구어로 대별하여 매체의 차이로 인식하고, 구어 전사 말뭉치의 어휘 사용 빈도를 기반으로 하여, 구어성 점수를 측정하였다. 그 방법으로 대량의 문어 말뭉치와 구어 말뭉치에서 산출한 형태 빈도를 이용하여, 두 말뭉치간의 유의미성 검증에 사용되는 G2값을 이용하여 계산하였다. 이를 정리하여 구어성이 높은 어휘 목록을 제시하고 분석하였는데, 이 자료는 컴퓨터를 이용한 한국어 어휘 교육 시스템에 탑재하여 평가 데이터로 활용되거나, 외국인을 위한 한국어 학습 사전의 편찬에서 사용역 정보로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. This study aims at calculating the orality score of Korean words and its application. For this, G2 value was calculated using the frequency of words from spoken language corpus by comparing that from written language corpus. And then the orality scores list was presented, and some important features of the list was analyzed. This list will be applied as data for estimation in the application system for education of Korean spoken language, and as register of spoken language for learner`s dictionary of Korean.

한글 필사본 음식조리서의 텍스트언어학적 연구

안의정 ( Eui Jeong Ahn ),차경희 ( Kyung Hee Cha ),남길임 ( Gil Im Nam ) 한국문학언어학회(구 경북어문학회) 2011 어문론총 Vol.54 No.-

The purpose of this paper is to analyse the aspects of the change in 17-20th century Korean culinary manuscripts from a text linguistics point of view. To achieve this aim, we undertake a diachronic research of the diachronic corpora which is composed of 27 culinary manuscripts. In addition we analyse some modern Korean cuisine recipes to reveal the text linguistical differences between historical culinary manuscripts and recipes on these days. In section 3, we investigate the characteristics of macro structure of culinary manuscripts and figure out hierarchical structure of theme. In section 4, we look into the characteristics of micro structure of them regarding the notion of reacceptance. The reacceptance is one of the most importance mechanisms for textual cohesion, especially in the expository theme-development text such as cuisine recipes, read-me and so on. For this we undertake quantitative analysis of reference items and reveal the change of the mechanism. In section 4, we demonstrate empirical evidence of variation between the recipe texts of the early periods and those on these days, and demonstrate the process of dramatic changes within and acorss texts over time.

계량적 접근에 의한 1930-40년대 대중가요 어휘 연구

안의정 ( Eui Jeong Ahn ) 한국문학언어학회(구 경북어문학회) 2015 어문론총 Vol.63 No.-

이 글은 계량적 어휘 분석으로 그 텍스트의 특성을 파악하고, 텍스트간 비교 연구를 수행하는 것을 목표로 한다. 즉, 문학 작품의 어휘를 계량적이고 통계적인 방법으로 분석하여, 이를 통해 텍스트의 특성을 밝혀내는 것이다. 여기서 이용한 말뭉치는 1930-40년대 대중가요 말뭉치이며, 계량적인 특성 중 어휘 사용양상과 같은 어휘적인 측면을 연구하고자 한다. 연구 대상 말뭉치의 어휘 사용양상을 밝히기 위해 1980년대 대중가요 말뭉치를 비교 말뭉치로 이용하고자 한다. 대중가요의 주제 전달은 음악적 요소보다 가사에 의존하고 있어, 가사에 쓰인 어휘에 대한 정리와 분석이 대중가요의 언어학적 연구에 기반이 될 것이다. 먼저 3장에서는 연구 대상과 방법에 대해 정리할 것이고, 4장에서는 형태소 분석과 어휘 다양성 조사를 통한 어휘 사용 양상을 분석할 것이다. 마지막으로 5장에서는 공기 관계를 이용한 네트워크 분석을 통하여 1930-40년대 대중가요의 어휘 관계를 밝히고자 한다. This study is intended to understand texts through quantitative lexical analysis and to provide a comparative study with texts. That is, words in literary works are analyzed by quantitative and statistical method and then texts`` characteristics are clarified through it. For the study, a corpus in 1930. 1940s popular songs was used and then lexical aspects like a word pattern among quantitative characteristics were studied. To find out the word pattern of corpus for the study, a corpus in 1980s popular songs was used as a comparative corpus. Because the pop song``s theme delivery depends on lyrics not musical elements, the analysis of words in lyrics will help further linguistic research of popular songs. In Chapter 3, an object and method for the study are described, and the word pattern is analyzed in Chapter 4 through morphological analysis and lexical variation. In the last Chapter 5, relations in 1930.1940s popular songs are clarified through network analysis using co-occurrence relations. This study is designed to show that through comparison with corpus in 1980s popular songs and network analysis.