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이연희;박재옥;서미아;안민영 한양대학교 2004 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.24
The purpose of this project was to design a patient's uniform which gives functional and psychological satisfaction to the patients. The project was developed to follow the design process. That is, the project was based on the survey which is on dissatisfaction of exiting patient's uniform, evaluation criteria and design preference for patient's uniform. The result of the survey was reflected to the design of new patient's uniform for Hanyang University Hospital. The uniform consists of a shirt and a pair of pants. The style of the garment is comfortable box-silhouette for ease and action. The shirt has a compromised neckline of U-neckline and round-neckline. It has buttons on front for closure, a patch pocketon left side of the garment. It also has three-quarter sleeves to complement dissatisfactions on the length and the distinction of seasons. The button extension was deeply given to avoid becoming open. To give decorative accents, piping was added. The ankle-length pants aredesigned to satisfy the need for shortening the length of existing uniform pants. The waistband of the pants has both closures, a drawstring and an elastic band, to make up for the dissatisfactions on durability and slip-off problems. The colors, white, light blue, pink, and yellow, are used to give a psychological sense of security to the patients. The flower symbol of Hanyang University was used for the textile surface design. Therefore, this project is worthwhile to present more systematic and scientific approach for patient's uniform design which gives functional and psychological satisfaction to the patients.
안민영;서미아;박재옥;이연희 한양대학교 2004 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.24
The purpose of this project was to find out design elements of patients' uniform which satisfied needs and wants of patients and nurses. Data were obtained via a self-administered questionnaire from 127 patients who were admitted and nurses who employed to Hanyang University Hospital. The questionnaires were composed of dissatisfaction of exiting patient's uniform, evaluation criteria, design preference, and demographic factors. For data analysis, Descriptive statistics, one-way ANOVA, and Duncan test were employed. The results of this study were as follows; 1. Patients and nurses considered important design elements of neckline, sleeve length, waistband of the pants, and number of pocket. 2. There were differences in dissatisfaction of exiting patient's uniform related to role types. Patients considered factors related to movement such as comfort, easy to dress more importantly, while nurses considered factors related to affairs such as convenient for medical treatment, classification of size, and colorfastness to the laundry more importantly. 3. There was a significant difference in evaluation criteria of patients' uniform related to role types. Nurses considered more important expressive and economic criteria, while patients considered more important functional criteria than others. 4. There was a difference in deign preference of patients' uniform related to role types. Patients preferred uniform design which composed of U-neckline, sleeve of three-quarter length, pants of ankle length, elastic-band with a drawstring, and colors of pink and light green, while nurses preferred design which composed of round neckline, long sleeve length, pants of floor length, and colors of light green and light blue.