http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
심성섭 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5
This study has studied the effects of the masters swimming competition to acquire general information on the following topics enlarging the base of sport for all lover's societies, enlarging the base of the swimmer population, and seek what the athletes' motives for participating this competition are, and to do this, 374 adult athletes, who participated in the national masters swimming competition, and an adult audiences, were researched, and the following conclusions were acquired. 1. In the research and analysis on the effects of the masters swimming competition in enlarging the bases of life-time sports, and its effects in enlarging the bases of the swimmer population, classified by gender and grouped as 'participants', 'audiences', both male and female participants group showed a higher significant difference(p<.05) compared to audiences. But within the participants group and the audiences, the comparison between male and female displayed no significant differences. 2. In the comparative research and analysis on the athletes' motives for participating in swimming activities, classified by gender, the male athletes displayed higher ratings, compared to female participants, in 'making good use of leasure time', 'Learning swimming methods', 'reeling the need for more exercise', and to increase work efficiency', and the female athletes displayed higher ratings, compared to male athletes, in 'skin care purposes', 'weight controlpurposes', and 'finding vitality of life for themselves'. 3. In the research and analysis on the athletes' motives for participating in the masters swimming competition, classified by gender, the male athletes displayed significantly higher ratings compared to female participants, in 'for maintaining physical strength and promoting health', 'to develop personal abilities', and 'because of strong internal motivation', and the female athletes displayed higher ratings, compared to male athletes, in 'to make good usage of leasure time', and in 'for the relief of stress'.
한국과 미국의 소외계층을 위한 생활체육 프로그램 현황 비교연구
심성섭 한국체육과학회 2007 한국체육과학회지 Vol.16 No.2
The purpose of This study was supply basic information for policy making of sport for all programs which is suitable to Korea by comparing sport for all programs of those two countries, Korea and America, For this, we analyzed existing programs from 15 welfare organizations in 4 parts of Seoul, Korea and 3 public organizations in Sacramento, California in America (Winter season of 2006-2007). To understand the concept of welfare organization and Alienation Group and low incomes class in society, we had an in-depth interview with Jamie Elliot who is in charge of Sacramento Senior Center. These are following conclusions by this research.1. In terms of physical programs in social welfare organizations, Korea has very limited selections for infants, children, and juveniles while America. has numerous sorts of sports for infants, children, and juveniles. It is also same in adult sports program that America. has more various programs than Korea. Majority of America. programs were heath-related programs rather than sports exercises. In terms of senior exercise program, Korean program has much diversity than America. and it consists of hearth-related programs rather than professional sports programs.2. In America, there are no special exercise programs for Alienation Group and low incomes class, and to get discount in registration, poor people have to submit documents which prove their incomes. However, in Korea most of senior programs were with no charge or extremely low incomes. We could hardly find any no charge programs in America. It was the most apparent distinction between those two countries.
마스터즈 수영대회 참가자의 수영활동 몰입 여가만족, 생활만족에 관한 연구
심성섭 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.4
The purpose of this study was to Interpretation perception and structural limits for class participation of inter collegiate athletes, The qualitative method used was grounded theory, The interviewees were 20 student athletes in H university, The data were Collected through in-depth interviews by the investigator over a period two month. The data were analyzed simultaneously by a constant comparative method in which new data are continuously coded into categories and properties according to Strauss and Corbin's methodology. The following results were drawn through above research. intercollegiate athletes participated to class for reason social adjustment, preparations for unexpectedly athletic, reason of students athletes, make not of failure life, make a friend with colleagues, more significants athletics, Structural limits for class participation of inter collegiate athletes were to, mistake of middle school sports, the highest of win, wrong training, wrong coach, wrong practice of school affairs.This study has researched 374 men and women masters swimmer, that were over 19 years old, who participated in the Masters Swimming competition, to closely examine the different Levels of flow experience for swimming activities, leisure satisfaction and life satisfaction, classified by the masters swimmer gender, age, and past experiences In winning a prize. By executing the t-test and the F-test on the acquired data, the following conclusions were found. 1. In the scale on flow experience swimming activities and the scale on leisure satisfaction, the male group, compered to the female group, has shown higher significant differences(p<.01). 2. In the scale on flow experience for swimming activities, scale on leisure satisfaction, and life satisfaction of the male participants in the Masters Swimming Competition, the participants with past experience in winning prizes showed higher significant differences (p<.001) compered to the group without past experience in winning prizes. 3. In the scale on flow experience for swimming activities, scale on leisure satisfaction, and scale on life satisfaction of the female participants in the Masters Swimming Competition, the participants with past experience in winning prizes showed higher significant differences (p<.01) compared to the group without past experience in winning prizes. 4. In the scale on flow experience for swimming activities among the male part lei pants, classified by age, ex post facto verification has concluded that the group in the age between 19 ~29 has shown significant differences, which was higher, compared to the group in the age between 40~49, the group in the age between 50~59 group, and over 60s group. Also, the group in the age between 40~49 has shown significant differences, which was higher compared to the over 60s group. In the scale on leisure satisfaction, ex post facto verification concluded that the group in the age between 50~59 and the over 60s group has shown significant differences, which was higher compared to the group in the age between 19~29. In the scale on life satisfaction, ex post facto verification concluded that the group in the age between 50~59 and the over 60s group has shown significant differences, which was higher compared to the group in the age between 19~29. 5. In the scale on leisure satisfaction among the female participants, classified by age, ex post facto verification has concluded that the group in the age between 40~49 and the group in the age between 19~29 has shown significant differences, which was higher compared to the group in the age between 30~39. In the scale on life satisfaction, ex post facto verification has concluded that the group in the age between 40~49 and the group in the age between 50~59 has shown significant differences, which was higher compared to the group in the age between 30~39. Also the over 60s group has shown significantly higher values, compared to the group in the age between 19~29, and the group in the age between 30~39 has shown significantly higher values, compared to the group in the age between 19~29.