Disciplinary Session 13 / Sport for All / Educational Aspects of Sport for All : 사회체육학과 교육과정 개선방안에 관한 연구

심성섭,최성근 ( Sung Sub Shim,Sung Geun Choi ) 한국체육학회 1998 국제스포츠과학 학술대회 Vol.1998 No.2

댄스스포츠 참여 노인의 건강증진행위, 건강상태 및 삶의 질에 미치는 효과

윤상선(Yoon, Sang-Sun),심성섭(Shim, Sung-Sub) 한국체육과학회 2011 한국체육과학회지 Vol.20 No.5

The Purpose of the study was to look into the health promoting behavior, health status and quality of life of elderly people minutely. To achieve this, the survey was conducted from 350 elderly people in Seoul who attend the dance sports program in welfare center and are over 60 year old. After removing 43 questionnaires which contained deficient credibility, total 307 questionnaires were analyzed by SPSS-WIN 12.0 for frequency analysis, factor analysis, correlation and multiple regression analysis. So the result is following. First, in the result of effect of health promoting behavior on the health status of elderly people, maintaining ease mind which is one of the sub-factors of health promoting behavior had an effect on the somatic complaint related factor. Second, in the result of effect of health promoting behavior on the quality of life of elderly people, maintaining ease mind, living life eagerly and creating network which are the sub-factors of health promoting behavior had an effect on the social quality of life. Third, the result of causality between health status and quality of life had an effect on the social quality of life in somatic and mental complaint related factor which are the sub-factors of health status. But it had not effect on the economic quality of life.

청소년(靑少年)의 연령별(年齡別) 반사회적(反社會的) 경향성(傾向性)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究)

심성섭 ( Sung Sub Shim ),채재성 ( Jae Sung Chae ) 숭실대학교 국민생활체육연구소 2001 생활체육연구소논문집 Vol.1 No.-

본 연구는 청소년 비행과 관련된 현실적인 대안을 마련하기 위한 실태론과 대책론의 문제를 동시에 해결하기 위해 청소년들의 사상과 경험을 직접표기법으로 조사하여 청소년들의 비행 사례조사를 위한 새로운 척도개발을 기본 연구로 기획하였으며, 그 동안 청소년 비행 실태 조사에서 나타났었던 비행경혐의 유무를 조사하는 방법에서 탈피하여 청소년 비행과 관련된 모든 비행유형을 반사회적인 경향성으로 재분류하여 단순경험척도의 응답형태인 “경험이 있다 또는 없다"의 응답 형태의 단점을 보완하고 응답자의 가상적 응답이나 의식적 왜곡 응답의 발생률을 높이는 질문응답 형태에서 벗어나서 비행 경혐의 척도를 5점 Likert 평정척도로 구성하여 좀 더 솔직한 응답을 이끌어 낼려고 노력하였으며 서울에 소재한 중학교 및 고등학교 일반 남·여학생 486명을 대상으로 기초 배경변인인 반사회적 경향의 46문항을 자기평가기입법으로 조사한 결과 연령구분에 따른 일반학생의 반사회적 정향 5개 항목을 종합하여 보면 18세 그룹은 14세, 15세, 16세, 17세 19세 그룹 보다 유의한 차이로 놓은 수치를 나타냈으며, 19세 그룹은 14세, 15세, 16세 그룹 보다 유의한 차이로 높은 수치를 나타냈다. 17세 그룹도 14세, 15세, 16세 그룹 보다 유의한 차이로 높은 수치를 나타냈다. 운동선수의 경우 연령간에 차이를 검증하기 위해 사후검증(DMR) 한 결과 19세 그룹은 14세, 15세 그룹 보다 유의한 차이로 높은 수치를 나타냈으며, 16세, 17세, 18세 그룹은 14세, 15세 그룹 보다 유의한 차이로 높은 수치를 나타냈다, 반사회적 경향을 연령간에 비교 분석한 결과 일반적 비행, 폭력, 절도 및 금품갈취, 이상성행동, 알콜 및 약물중독 등 전체에서 매우 유의한 차이가 나타났으며, 특히 남자의 경우 서울 및 지방 모두 중학생 보다 고등학생이 높은 경향을 나타냈고, 연령이 높아질수록 경향성 또한 높아지는 것으로 분석됐다. 여자의 경우 중학교 2·3학년에 해당하는 15세와 16세 연령에 높은 성향이 많이 나타났고, 고등학생 보다 중학생이 높은 성향을 나타냈다. This research based on the former research that adolescents social problems such as adolescents criminal act and juvenile delinquency were related with recreation and leisure activities. So, I studied with preventive purpose to reveal the relationship between juvenile anti-social behavior and the involvement type of recreation and tendency of preference. Therefore, I asked 486 middle school 245 and high school 241 female and male students in Seoul Province and I examined them using self-administration method with 46 questions about basic environmental variables, anti-social behavior. The followings are the results of my research. There were significant relation among juvenile delinquency, violence, robbing money and goods, abnormal sexual behavior, alcoholism, and drug poisoning. Especially, high school male students showed more co-relation than junior high school male students in Seoul and local province: older students showed higher tendency. In the case of women, 15, 16 years old students who are same age with second and third grade in junior high school showed high tendency and high school students showed higher tendency than junior high school students.

운동선수의 레크리에이션 참여실태 및 선호경향 분석

심성섭(Shim Sung-Sub) 한국체육과학회 2003 한국체육과학회지 Vol.12 No.1

This study is aimed at the analysis on the actual condition of participation in recreation activity and preference tendency for that which athletes show characteristically. 554 middle and high school athletes were chosen as a research subject group. And a questionnaire form of self-administration method was used as a research method. As the results of comparison and analysis on the 7 types of participation in recreation activity, the 6 types of preference tendency for recreation activity, and the difference between athletes of middle school and those of high school, the conclusions like following were given. 1. The types of participation in recreation activity 1) In case of middle school male athletes, they marked the highest participation in the sports activity, while they showed the lowest interest in the artistic-cultural activity. And in case of female athletes, they showed the highest participation in the other relaxation activity, while whey marked the lowest participation in the fellowship activity. 2) In case of highschool athletes, both male and female athletes marked the highest participation in the other relaxation activity. And each showed the lowest interest in the artistic-cultural activity and the sightseeing-amusement activity. 3) As a result of a contrastive analysis on gender difference of middle school athletes, male athletes showed higher interest in the sports activity, the fellowship activity, the sightseeing-amusement activity, and the play-game activity than female athletes with significant difference. 4) As a result of a contrastive analysis on gender difference of highschool athletes, male athletes marked higher participation in the sports activity, the sightseeing-amusement activity, the play-game activity, and the other relaxation activity than female athletes with significant difference. 5) As a result of a contrastive analysis on the participation types of middle school male athletes and highschool male athletes, highschool athletes marked higher participation in the artistic-cultural activity, the sightseeing-amusement activity, and the other relaxation activity than middle school athletes. And middle school athletes showed higher interest in the sports activity and the play-game activity than highschool athletes with significant difference. 6) As a result of a contrastive analysis on the participation types of middle school female athletes and highschool female athletes, middle school athletes showed higher interest in the sports activity, the play-game activity, and the artistic-cultural activity than highschool athletes with significant difference. And highschool athletes marked higher participation in the fellowship activity and the sightseeing-amusement activity than middle school athletes with significant difference. 2. The preference tendency toward recreation activity 1) As a result of a contrastive analysis on the preference tendency for recreation activity of male and female athletes of middle school and highschool, both male and female athletes marked the highest preference tendency for the sports-physical activity. On the other side, they revealed the lowest preference tendency toward the artistic-cultural activity. 2) As a result of a contrastive analysis on the gender difference in the preference tendency for recreation activity of male and female middle school athletes, male athletes showed more significant preference tendency for the sports-physical activity and the fellowship activity with very significant difference(p<0.01), And there was no significant difference between male and female highschool athletes. 3) As a result of a contrastive analysis on the preference tendency of middle school and highschool athletes, In both case of male and female, middle school athletes revealed more significant preference tendency for the sports-physical activity than highschool athletes with significant difference. But in case of fem

운동선수와 일반학생의 집단주의 및 개인주의 가치의식 비교연구

심성섭(Shim Sung-Sub) 한국체육과학회 2003 한국체육과학회지 Vol.12 No.2

As the consciousness of value is changing from the collectivism to individualism in the modem Korean, the purpose of this study was to analyze which group of university students, athletic students and non-athletic ordinary students, would show higher tendency to the collectivists value, based on studies conducted previously. And, the population-social factors that determine the formation of the value consciousness with other people (such as family, relative, friend, neighbors) were compared and analyzed to establish a more academic order. And, in order to provide the theory and information, the questionnaire originally used by Hui (1988), was adapted and made to achieve the following results from a total of 512 students, 298 athletic students and 214 ordinary students. 1) In their consciousness of value against their family, the results were athletic players (4.24±0.39) ordinary students (3.92±0.42) showing athletic players a higher tendency to show collectivism consciousness of value with a significant difference (p<.01) compared to ordinary students. 2) In their consciousness of value against their relative, the results were athletic players (4.09±0.42) ordinary students (3.90±0.37) showing athletic players a higher tendency to show collectivism consciousness of value with a significant difference (p<.05) compared to ordinary students. 3) In their consciousness of value against their family, the results were athletic players (4.16±0.34) ordinary students (3.99±0.47) showing athletic players a higher tendency to show collectivism consciousness of value with a significant difference (p<.05) compared to ordinary students. 4) In their consciousness of value against their neighbors, the results were athletic players (4.08±0.42) ordinary students (3.89±0.44) showing athletic players a higher tendency to show collectivism consciousness of value with a significant difference (p<.05) compared to ordinary students. 5) By analyzing the 4 categories to test the consciousness of value of athletic players and ordinary students, we resulted in athletic players (4.14±0.39) ordinary students (3.92±0.42) showing that athletic players showed a higher tendency to collectivism consciousness of value with a significant difference (p<.01) compared with the ordinary student.

4주간의 크레아틴 구강투여가 핀수영선수의 신체조성, 기록에 미치는 영향

심성섭(Shim Sung-Sub),이영준(Lee Young-Jun) 한국체육과학회 2008 한국체육과학회지 Vol.17 No.1

The purpose of this research was to discover how the creatine supplementation of 4 week effects on body composition, record of finswimming players and to supply the basic information in order to improve finswimming performance and physical fitness of finswimming players Finswimming players were 24 of male and female students who were in high school and college. They were separated into two group. Each group contains 12 students. The one was creatine group and the other one was placebo group. After 4 week training, their body composition, record was measured. These result shows the conclusion as below. The first conclusion, the variation of weight was significant(p<.032), but the change of muscle mass, body fat mass and lean body fat mass was insignificant of finswimming players of creatine group. The second conclusion, the records of 50?100?200m(p<.018, p<.011, p<.031) of creatine group and 100?200m(p<.001, p<.027) of placebo group was positive. The record of 50m(p<.772) of placebo group, however, was statistically insignificant. The effects of 4 weeks creatine oral supplementation the creatine weakly effects on the body composition. It was not easy to compare both groups since the records were improved at both groups, but there was a difference between the groups at a short distance race.

택견의 생활체육 활성화 방안에 관한 연구

심성섭(Shim Sung-Sub),김영만(Kim Young-Man) 한국체육과학회 2008 한국체육과학회지 Vol.17 No.3

This study aims to seek ways to develop Taekkyon as a sport for All and present directions for future-oriented policy-making. The results of survey analysis are as follow: First, regarding the comparison of perception?bottleneck?promotion plan per gender, statistically meaningful discrepancy have been found at p<.001 in perception but bottleneck promotion plan haven't been found. Second, regarding the comparison of perception?bottleneck?promotion plan per age, statistically meaningful discrepancy have been found at p<.001 in perception?promotion plan but bottleneck haven't been found. Third, regarding the comparison of perception?bottleneck?promotion plan per public communication, meaningful discrepancy have been found at p<.001 in perception?promotion plan but bottleneck haven't been found. Fourth, regarding the comparison of perception?bottleneck?promotion plan per career, statistically meaningful discrepancy have been found at p<.001 in perception but bottleneck? promotion plan haven't been found. Fifth, regarding the comparison of perception?bottleneck?promotion plan per monthly income meaningful discrepancy have been found at p<.001 in perception?promotion plan but bottleneck haven't been found. Sixth, regarding the comparison of perception?bottleneck?promotion plan per satisfaction of participation, meaningful discrepancy have been found at p<.001 in perception?promotion plan but bottleneck haven't been found. In order to promote Taekkyon as a sport for All, synergy should be created from various elements including facilities, trainers, programs, communication activities, matches and related policy to further facilitate Taekkyon. At the same time, it is also important to execute ideas.

택견의 능청동작과 유사 관련 동작과의 비교 분석 및 단전의 의미고찰

심성섭(Shim Sung-Sub),김영만(Kim Young-Man) 한국체육과학회 2008 한국체육과학회지 Vol.17 No.4

Pum Step and almost all postures of Taekkyon are made up focusing on Danjeon, and it is clearly shown in Neuncheong Posture. Comparing features of Neuncheong posture with other martial arts posture or related movement of training groups, Hoigeonsul, the final step of Seokmun Breathing Training, is in the most similar form. Regarding the core of unique posture Neuncheong, Taekkyon, Hoigeonsul and partial movements are consisted with similar posture system, thus one may easily aware that it is similar to Danjeon of Seokmun Breathing. Upon recognition of such result, Taekkyon is a traditional martial art which focuses on Seokmunhyeol(a spot located about 5cm down from the belly button) with uncomparable natural postures. Especially during continuos Pum Steps, trainees may experience various energy and power such as power in Danjeon and heat. With that in mind, Taekkyon is beyond the general martial art, but an unconventional and unique traditional training method. As a traditional art which has gone through an extinction crisis, it has been restored enough at present. However interest in how condensed energy in Danjeon is related to postures has to be clarified. Furthermore, many martial arts so far have professed an expression of Body and Soul Training(a.k.a Seong Myeong Ssang Su), but concerning soul training part, it better be properly equipped in detailed to be suitable for the expression of Body and Soul Training(a.k.a Seong Myeong Ssang Su). After active Taekkyon training, a calming breathing as a final step is in line with Yin and Yang principle and easily understandable. Concept needs to be changed to be more flexible and proactive. Associations of traditional breathing training show own logics and training systems such as Yeon Jeong Hwa Gi(train the affection and convert it to the energy) and Yeon Gi Hwa Sin(recall the mind using the energy). Through breathing, trainees gather energy(a.k.a. Chukgi) followed by Unki(energy of luck) process and train one's body and soul. Trough training of 2 completely different associations and completing each others's short come, it is identical to the expression of Yin Yang Sang Hap(union of Yin and Yang), and Taekkyon will be restored to the original form as a Body and Soul Training beyond a general traditional martial art.

택견의 차기 동작원리에 관한 연구

심성섭(Shim Sung-Sub),김영만(Kim Young-Man) 한국체육과학회 2009 한국체육과학회지 Vol.18 No.3

This study aims to movement mechanical approach about Taekkyon kicking motion principles. The results of study is as follows: First, the kicking by wriggling knee is as follows. It is necessary in taekkyon kicking to kick by wriggling knee and to return quickly. The kicking by wriggling knee increase speed because short segment decrease the power loss. So the kicking increase speed and energy through whipping principle. Second, the comparison of kicking motion between taeckkyon and taekwondo is as follows. The kicking of taekwondo shows wide striking area and strong power but it don't show similar motion like wriggling motion(Gumsil) in taekkyon. The all motions of Taekwondo are snap-kicking. They are to damage to opponent as possible but Taekkyon forbids like these kicking motions. Taekkyon allows only thrust kicking. And Taekkyon step (Pumbalki) is preliminary motion of kicking because it is base of attack and defence. And the motion analysis of roundhouse kicking between Taekkyon(Durumchigi) and Taekwondo shows that the excellent group is faster than non-excellent group in the motions in both. Third, the result of twisted power in Taekkyon is as follows. The twisted power shows with the swaying motion(Neungchung) together in twisting kicking like Gyutchigi and Batchanchigi and it is on the axis of waist. In the Gyutchigi motion, The power from most twisted waist reacts to kicking tip toe so becomes powerful attack. This study shows the superiority of Taekkyon through western academic approach not a vague assertion that our traditional martial art is good. In order to promote Taekkyon as a worldwide sport, reperception of teakkyon should be created by approaching from modern study.

택견의 동작원리에 대한 운동역학적 접근

심성섭(Shim Sung-Sub),김영만(Kim Young-Man) 한국체육과학회 2009 한국체육과학회지 Vol.18 No.1

This study aims to seek the scientific principle on the teakkyon motions through western movement mechanical approach. The results of survey analysis are as follows: First, the flutter motion before the kicking is the counterbalance. There is 'the reaction principle' among the physical exercise principles. It means that opposite movement between arms and legs rises movement effect during the running. Second, the course from wriggling motion(Gumsil) to swaying motion(Neungchung) is the whipping principle. All of Taekkyon motions are starting from elastic of knee by the swaying motion (Neungchung). The weight during wriggling motion(Gumsil) is moving to wriggling foot and the reaction of this weight is moving to hypogastric center (Danjon) through wriggling knee so it is going to tip of the body finally through body swaying motion(Neungchung). This curse is same of whipping principle. Third, the Taekkyon motions are the movement principle that all segmental parts of body move softly through the relaxation. Taekkyon is the martial game which people have been played except protective devices. So it is necessary to relax by slowly kicking during the attack. Moreover to pull attack effect by slowly kicking, the movement system which all body are using even in one motion is necessary. This study shows the superiority of Taekkyon through western academic approach not a vague assertion that our traditional martial art is good. In order to promote Taekkyon as a worldwide sport, reperception of teakkyon should be created by approaching from modern study.