다자이 오사무 문학의 몸과 주체에 관한 고찰

신현선 ( Hyun Seon Shin ) 한국일어일문학회 2014 日語日文學硏究 Vol.88 No.2

本稿では太宰文學に現れる體と主體について調べた。それらがどんな關連性をもって發展してきたのか主體性のつながりを「體」という對象と結びつけて考察した結果は次のとおりである。體は個人のアイデンティティに關するメッセ-ジを投射する社會的象徵物として機能する。特に、主體性を現わす表現手段として太宰文學には體に對する多樣な觀点が見られている。他人の中で自身を自覺して他人から自身を遊離させるなど、體は多樣な意味を持つ。體は自我表現のための伽面として機能したりもする。これは肉體的自我が持つ行爲者としての潛在力を强調する。肉體を自分自身だと思う同一視が起こるのもこのような脈絡である。この中で「變身」は新しい自分に生まれ變わる存在の跳躍でアイデンティティの變化をもたらす。太宰の作品は「自殺」と關連した內容がたくさん含まれている。このような死に對する强烈な希求は他者との關係の中で始まる。體と死は互いに有機的關係を形成しているが、彼はこの曖昧な境界を積極的に消滅しようとする。人間の身體は內面を象徵する內面の象徵言語である。作家の意識を代弁する登場人物は多樣な體の言語でメッセ-ジを傳達して現實の不條理を微妙に描き出す。これは變形した體の告白であり、內面の凝視として言語の內部に生きているアイデンティティを捕らえられるようにする。疎通しようとする自我の內密な告白が體を通じて傳えられるのだ This articled studied about body and subject in Dazai’s literature. Following thebelow is the result that how they developed the literature with what types of relevanceby linking the subject, which is the body. The body functions as a social symbolic icon that shows a message aboutindividual identity. Especially, there are various point of view of body, as expressionmethod, that appears individual identity in Dazai’s literature. The body also hasvarious meaning, such as self-awareness from others or liberating one’s own fromothers. At the same time, the body can be a mask for ego expression. This emphasizesthe potential power from person’s the body is the same context of considering thebody as myself. Among them, transformation brings the change of identity into leapof rebirth of existence of myself. Pieces of Dazai’s includes contents about committing suicide, much more thanothers. The strong desire about death begins from the relationship with others. Heactively tries to destroy the vague boundary, the flexible relationship between bodyand death. Human body is a symbolic language that symbolize inner side of human. Thecharacters, who represents consciousness of an author, delivers messages by variouslanguage of body and expresses social irregularities of reality. It is able to catchthe actual identity of inside of language as confession of transformed body andstaring of inner side. The confidential confession of ego, which is willing to interact,is conveyed through the body.

다자이 오사무의 『여학생(女生徒)』 고찰 -의식의 변화를 중심으로

신현선 ( Hyun Seon Shin ) 한국일어일문학회 2011 日語日文學硏究 Vol.79 No.2

太宰治の『燈籠』考察 -女主人公の自我認識を中心に-

신현선 ( Hyun Seon Shin ) 한국일어일문학회 2013 日語日文學硏究 Vol.87 No.2

本稿は「燈籠」の中の女主人公の自我認識を考察する。言い換えれば、男性作家の女性的文章の觀点から女性人物の性格と意味を明らかにしようとするのである。主人公のさき子は受動的で消極的な性格で否定的な自尊感を持つ女性だ。彼女は水野という他者をあわれに思い、愛情を感じて盜みまでするが、社會通念と導德が暴力的に彼女を窮地に追い詰めると、內面に大きな變化が生じる。彼女は弱さを自分の內部から發見して外部の非難に一方的に傷心するより肯定的な方向に思考を切り替える。これは自分を含んだ家族を外部から客觀化しようとする意識の表現だ。さき子は自ら弱者であることを認識するが、それに屈せず、むしろその弱さを正面から表面化して自身を堂□と見せようとする。 主體は他者との接觸によってはじめて主體として自覺する。彼女は斷絶した世の中、疎通不能の原因を外部から探さず內部から發見し、家族を通じて變化する明日に期待した。彼女は家族の愛を基盤に現實を生きていこうとする。この中には現在の自身を變化させることによって、他者との關係を圖ろうとする熱望も內包されている。したがって、弱者意識に捕われて閉鎖的に過ごした彼女にとって世の中とのつながりのために必要なものは、主體としての自己認識だということがわかる。 This study aims at contemplating on the self-awareness of the heroine of a novel “Hanging Lantern.” In other words, the goal of this study is to identify the characteristics and significance of a female character depicted by a male writer from the perspective of feminine writing. Sakiko, the heroine, is a woman of passive character and negative self-regard. She feels compassion and affection for a person named Mizuno, which even leads to her getting involved in a theft. However, Sakiko experiences a significant inner change as she is violently driven to the corner by the social norm and morals. Sakiko, discovering weakness in herself, converts her thoughts in a positive direction rather than grieving over criticisms cast on her from the outside. This is her expression of consciousness to objectify her family including herself. Sakiko recognizes that she herself is a weak person. however, she rises above it and tries to show herself out confidently by bringing up her weakness to the surface. A subject is recognized as a subject only when it gets in contact with others. Sakiko discovered the causes of her inability to communicate and her isolation from the world inwardly rather than looking for them outside. She looked forward to the future of change through her family. She sets herself to live in the real world based on the love from her family. This also connotes her passion to pursue relationships with others by changing herself as she is now. Therefore, what Sakiko needed for her bond and link with the world as a person who had been caught up by the awareness of being a weak person, and thus closed up from the world was self- awareness to recognize herself as a subject.

탈경계적 상상력: 다자이 문학과 헤테로토피아 -『인간실격(人間失格)』을 중심으로

신현선 ( Shin Hyun-seon ) 한국일어일문학회 2017 日語日文學硏究 Vol.102 No.2

本硏究では、脫境界的想像力を通して太宰治文學に現れたヘテロトピアの樣相を究明したいと思う。このために、ヘテロトピアを提案したフ一コ一の空間理論を適用して太宰の「人間失格」に現れた空間と登場人物とのダイナミックな關係を追跡し、その特徵を分析する。 自分だけの反空間(オルタナティブスペ一ス)を見つける過程は、生活の空間と死の空間を通過し、現實と接している。その隙間から水平·垂直的空間擴張を通してヘテロトピ生させている。 特に主人公の葉藏は自分だけの特定空間を背景にユ一トピアとディストピアの境界を越えて逸脫と再生を夢見ているが、こうした交涉と葛藤の關係の中で、それらが共存する樣相をヘテロトピアの觀点で分析し、新しい解釋を試みる。これは作品に現れたヘテロトピアの脫境界性を究明することで、太宰文學に新しい意味を付與するものである。 This research investigates the concept of heterotopia in Dazai`s literature through imagination beyond borders. This is done by applying the thoughts on different spaces proposed by Foucault who was the first to use the term heterotopia. His theories are compared and contrasted to the spaces, characters and their dynamic relationships in Dazai`s work No Longer Human. The process of finding one`s counter space (alternative space) is to pass through spaces of life and death and face reality. In between those spaces, spaces are expanded horizontally and vertically to transform into a heterotopic space. This space affects the inner qualities of the characters and new points of surplus are derived from it. As his own specific space set as the backdrop, the main character Yozo passes the boundary between utopia and dystopia, dreaming of escaping and reclaiming life. In this conflicted situation between negotiation and interference, the coexistence between the struggles are analyzed through a heterotopic perspective to give rise to a new explanation. By investigating the heterotopia in this literature beyond borders, a distinct meaning will be given to Dazai`s work..

3・11 동일본 재난 서사의 흐름과 성격 고찰

신현선(Shin, Hyun-Seon) 동북아시아문화학회 2020 동북아 문화연구 Vol.1 No.62

As we experienced the Tohoku earthquake disaster on 3.11, 2011, we came to the realization that we live in a dangerous society under potential threats. The narratives of 3.11 disaster display the determination to return to normalcy and to heal the wounds of disaster. However, two distinct types of narratives emerge with different approaches. Fukushima Hula Girls depicts the journey of Hula Girls joining once again to help restore the regions destroyed by the earthquake and the nuclear reactor disaster. Light Up Nippon explicitly displays the narrative of reconstruction and renaissance of Japan, just like Himizu, which also talks about recovering from the disaster and returning to normal life. On the other hand, there is another narrative that suggests an alternative direction for overcoming disasters and a new definition of them. Friends After 3.11, Odayaka, Hasui no Koto develop their narrative on the theme of setting new directions beyond the previous value system. Such narrative includes urging the structural changes of the social system to develop alternative energy, and warnings against the nuclear reactors, based on the Fukushima Nuclear Disaster. This paper intends to explore the characteristics and meanings of disaster narratives that are related to the 3.11 disaster, represented by the 3.11 Tohoku earthquake and the Fukushima nuclear reactor disaster. Through this research, we hope to uncover the paradigm shift brought by the 3.11 disaster and how it changed Japanese people’s perception about attitudes towards life, world view, and the sense of community.

원주천 수서곤충의 섭식기능군을 이용한 군집분석

신현선 ( Hyun Seon Shin ),박승철 ( Seung Chul Park ),김재구 ( Jai Ku Kim ),김숙정 ( Sook Jung Kim ),박정호 ( Jung Ho Park ),최재석 ( Jae Seok Choi ),최준길 ( Jun Kil Choi ) 한국환경생태학회 2006 한국환경생태학회지 Vol.20 No.2

돈분 화룡을 위한 바이오매스 전환 과정평가 (초록)

신현선 ( Hyun Seon Shin ),홍승길 ( Seung Gil Hong ),신중두 ( Joung Du Shin ),박우균 ( Woo Kyun Park ),박노백 ( No Back Park ),권순구 ( Soon Gu Kwon ),이상필 ( Sang Pil Lee ),장정인 ( Jeong In Jang ),최규민 ( Kyu Min Choi ) 한국토양비료학회 2012 한국토양비료학회 학술발표회 Vol.2012 No.-

일본문학(日本文學),일본학(日本學) 편(篇) : 에코페미니즘 관점으로 『사양』 읽기

신현선 ( Hyun Seon Shin ) 한국일어일문학회 2010 日語日文學硏究 Vol.73 No.2

수서곤충 EPT-group을 이용한 무심천의 조사지점별 특성

신현선 ( Hyun Seon Shin ),오사무미타무라 ( Osamu Mitamura ),김숙정 ( Sook Jung Kim ),최준길 ( Jun Kil Choi ) 한국환경생태학회 2008 한국환경생태학회지 Vol.22 No.4

본 연구는 무심천의 상류부터 하류까지 총 9개 지점을 선정하여 수서곤충의 EPT-group을 이용하여 EPT-비율, EPT 풍부도, EPT 종수와 개체수를 지점별로 비교분석하였고 수서곤충의 종 조성에 따른 UPGMA분석으로 조사지점간의 유사도를 비교하였으며 수서곤충의 섭식기능군은 하천차수에 의해 비교분석하였다. 조사결과에 의하면 무심천의 수서곤충은 총 8목 36과 71종으로 조사되었고 EPT 비율과 EPT 풍부도는 지점 3에서 각각 0.72, 3.89로 다른 지점에 비해 다소 높게 나타났으며 이와 반대로 지점 9에서는 0.03, 0.09로 비교적 낮게 나타났다. 또한 EPT 종수 및 개체수는 지점 9에서 가장 낮게 나타났다. UPGMA분석 결과 무심천의 각 지점은 A1(st. 1, 7, 8), A2(st. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6), B(st. 9)로 3개의 그룹으로 나뉘었으며 섭식기능군은 지점별 차이는 나타나지 않았지만 상·중류역에서는 써는무리와 긁어먹는무리가 다른 지점에 비해 다소 높게 나타난 반면 하류에서는 걸러먹는무리와 줍는무리가 우세한 것으로 확인되었다. 본 연구 의하면 조사지점에 따라 수서곤충의 EPT-richness, EPT-ratio, EPT 수 뿐만 아니라 섭식기능군의 조성에도 영향을 주는 것으로 나타났다. This study compared and analyzed EPT ratio, EPT richness and EPT number(number of species and individuals) of a total of 9 selected sites individually using EPT-group of aquatic insects in Musim stream, also compared similarity ratio between the sampling sites using UPGMA(Unweighted Paired Group Method using Arithmetic average) based on analysis subsequent to species structure of aquatic insects, and compared and analyzed a functional feeding groups(FFGs) of aquatic insects based on stream order. As a result, the aquatic insect group of 2,269 individuals is classified as 71 species, 36 families, and 8 orders, and EPT ratio and EPT richness at sites 3(0.72 and 3.89, respectively) were found to be relatively higher than those at the other sites; by contrast, those at site 9(0.03 and 0.09, respectively) were relatively low. EPT number of species and individuals was found to be lowest at site 9. As a result of UPGMA analysis, the sampling sites in Musim stream were divided into three groups, including A1(site 1, 7, 8), A2(site 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) and B(site 9). According to the results of FFGs, there was not shown specific difference in the number of functional feeding groups by each sites; however, there appeared a little more shredders and scrappers in the upper and mid stream comparing to other sampling sites while collector-filterers and collector-gatherers were found to be dominant in number in the lower stream. According to this research result, the sampling sites in Musim stream were found to have an effect on not only EPT richness, EPT ratio, and EPT number but also FFGs structure.

남한강 수계 양화천의 서식처 유형별 어류상 및 분포특성

이승현 ( Seung Hyun Lee ),이황구 ( Hwang Goo Lee ),신현선 ( Hyun Seon Shin ),최준길 ( Jun Kil Choi ) 한국환경생태학회 2012 한국환경생태학회지 Vol.26 No.6

2008년 8월부터 2009년 6월까지 양화천의 8개 미소서식처 유형에 따른 어류상 및 군집의 분포특성을 조사하였으며, 조사기간 동안 채집된 어류는 총 8과 30종 2,797개체가 확인되었다. 출현한 어종 중 한국고유종은 Rhodeus uyekii등 총 10종(33.3%)으로 확인 되었으며, 우점종은 Rhodeus notatus, 아우점종은 Pseudorasbora parva였다. 서식처 유형별 우점종은 댐형 웅덩이, 개방형 하도습지에서 Pseudorasbora parva, 평여울에서 Pseudogobio esocinus, 급여울에서 Zacco platypus, 샛강, 낙차형 웅덩이에서 Rhodeus notatus, 사행형 웅덩이에서 Squalidus gracilis majimae, 폐쇄형 하도습지에서 Carassius auratus가 우점하였다. 군집분석 결과 우점도지수는 낮고, 다양도지수, 균등도지수, 풍부도지수는 높게 나타나 서식처 유형별 비교적 안정적인 군집구조를 유지하고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 유사도 분석과 주성분 분석 결과 8개의 서식처 유형들이 유수역 특성이 나타나는 서식처와 정수역 특성이 나타나는 서식처로 구분되어 분석되었다. The characteristic of fish fauna and distribution by habitat type in the Yanghwa stream were investigated from August, 2008 to June, 2009. During the surveyed period, 30 species belonging 8 families were collected. And there were 10 Korea endemic species (33.3%), including Rhodeus uyekii et and so on. Dominant species was Rhodeus notatus, and subdominant species was Pseudorasbora parva. Dominant species according to habitat type was Pseudorasbora parva in Dam type pool and Channel conected pool, Pseudogobio esocinus(Run), Zacco platypus(Riffle), Rhodeus notatus(Side channel and Substrate type pool), Squalidus gracilis majimae(Meander type pool), and Carassius auratus(Channel unconnected pool), respectively. As a results of community analysis in the Yanghwa Stream, diversity, richness, and abundance indices showed relatively high values, indicating that studied stream have relatively stable community structure. Moreover, cluster and principal component analysis were divided by two groups (lotic and lentic habitats), suggest that species and individuals were different among habitat types.