외국어 청취능력평가에 관한 연구

송준용 湖南大學校 1984 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.4 No.-

In this paper, the writer insists that aural comprehension test must be included in the staterun high school and college entry scholastic achievement test by using radio, TV or taperecorders. In recent years, English language teaching overseas has developed in new directions. It has been called upon to provide students with the ability to use the language. Thus, generally communicative competence is taken to be the objective of language teaching. In Korea, however, English has been taught through grammatical analysis and translation. This is the most serious problem in current English teaching in Korea. So this paper attempts to deal with the methods of sound testing-how to test auditory comprehension. Realizing the importance of sound testing, the writer has presented his opinion that we should develop better inservice training programs including some testing technics. And in spite of many dificulties, auditory comprehension testing can, at least, be conducted by using radio, TV or taperecorders. This is the best way to normalize English teaching in Korea.

다문화 예큐메니즘 현상이 한국의 사회에 미치는 영향과 목회상담적 실천방안 - 청소년을 중심으로 -

송준용 한국실천신학회 2021 한국실천신학회 정기학술세미나 Vol.2021 No.02

Thermal, mechanical properties and shape memory effects of Zn-EAA ionomer/PCL blends

송준용,장영욱 한국공업화학회 2019 한국공업화학회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2019 No.0

Shape memory polymer (SMP) is a smart material which can recover to its original shape after being deformed into a temporary shape when it receives stimuli. Polymer blending is an effective way to develop a new SMP with desired performance properties. In this study, zinc neutralized poly(ethylene-co-acrylic acid)(Zn-EAA) ionomer/poly(ε-caprolactone)( PCL) blends were prepared by a melt blending in an internal mixer. The Zn-EAA/PCL blends exhibit thermally-triggered triple shape memory effects, in which ionic clusters of EAA ionomer provides stable netpoints, and crystalline domains of EAA and PCL act as two different reversible phase. Effects of blend composition on thermo-mechanical properties and shape memory behavior were characterized by DSC, DMA, and tensile testing.

다문화 에큐메니즘에 대한 목회상담적 실천방안

송준용 한국실천신학회 2021 신학과 실천 Vol.- No.76

본 연구의 목적은 다문화 다종교 사회의 갈등과 혐오 등 관계 위기 문제에 대한 이해와 다문화 에큐메니즘이 한국 사회와 교회에 미치는 영향을 고찰하고, 교회의 실 천신학적 과제, 특히 청소년 사역에 대한 과제와 역할에 대한 목회상담적 대안을 제 시하고자 한다. 한국의 사회가 다문화 사회로 진입하면서 다문화가정 청소년들이 겪 고 있는 부적응 현상으로 가정과 사회 뿐 만 아니라 종교적인 갈등의 다양한 문제에 직면할 수밖에 없다. 연구자는 이러한 갈등 관계를 해소하는 일들이 목회상담사역을 통해서 도출되어야 한다고 보며, 그렇다면 갈등과 배제, 분열과 다툼이 양산되고 있는 사회 가운데에서 화해, 연대, 공존을 추구할 수 있는 목회상담적 접근은 무엇인가에 대해서 살펴보고자 하였다. 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 우리는 다문화 청소년 공동체를 공존(Konvivenz)하는 공동체로 만들어 가야 한다. 이러한 공존(Konvivenz)을 위한 목회상담적 실천방안은 어떠한 것이 있을까? 이들이 공존의 장으로 나오도록 가슴을 열게 해야 하며, 함께 할 수 있다는 안정감을 갖을 수 있도록 마음을 보듬어 안아야 한다. 공존(Konvivenz) 의 개념에서 보면 공동체는 첫째로 서로 의존해 있는 존재로서, 구별이나 차별이 없 이, 서로 도움을 주고받는 공동체이다. 둘째로 서로 다름과 차이를 수용하면서 함께 어울리며 함께 배우는 공동체이다. 셋째로 서로 간의 차이나 간격을 뛰어넘어 본래적 인 관계인 공동체를 회복하고 함께 축하하며 생명을 회복하는 공동체이다. 이상을 통 해서 볼 때에 공존하는 공동체는 청소년들이 공동의 장(場)으로 모여서 함께 돕고 배 우며 활동하는 모델이다. 우리는 예수 그리스도를 통해 하나님의 은혜 자리로 나아가 야 한다. 그것은 사회적인 차원에서 돌봄과 섬김, 긍휼과 봉사의 과정을 포함한다고 할 수 있다. 따라서 우리는 다문화 사역을 통해 우리의 이웃들을 나아오게 하고 그들 을 섬겨야 한다는 것이다. The purpose of this study is to understand relationship crisis issues such as conflict and hatred in multicultural multicultural societies, to examine the impact of multicultural ecumenism on Korean society and churches, and to present pastoral alternatives to the church's practical theological tasks and roles, especially youth ministry. As Korean society enters a multicultural society, it is a phenomenon of maladjustment experienced by youth from multicultural families, and it is inevitable to face various problems of religious conflict as well as family and society. The researcher believes that resolving these conflict relationships should be derived through pastoral counseling, and if so, what is the pastoral counseling approach to pursue reconciliation, solidarity, and coexistence among societies where conflict, exclusion, division, and disputes are mass-produced. The results of the study are as follows. We must make a multicultural youth community a community that coexists (Konvivenz). What are some pastoral counseling practice measures for this coexistence (Konvivenz)? They should open their hearts so that they can come out as a place of coexistence, and embrace them so that they can have a sense of stability that they can be together. In the concept of coexistence (Konvivenz), first, a community is a community that relies on each other and exchanges help without distinction or discrimination. Second, it is a community that accepts differences and differences, mingles together, and learns together. Third, it is a community that restores, celebrates, and restores life, which is the original relationship beyond the differences and gaps between each other. From the above, a community that coexists is a model in which teenagers gather as a common place to help, learn, and work together. We must move to the place of God's grace through Jesus Christ. It can be said that it includes the process of caring and serving, positivity, and service at the social level. Therefore, we must bring our neighbors forward and serve them through multicultural ministry.

相互作用 멀티미디어를 活用한 英語 敎育 方案 : 個別化 學習과 遠隔 授業을 中心으로

宋準龍 湖南大學校 1995 호남대학교 학술논문집 Vol.16 No.1

Multimedia information systems must store, retrieve and integrate data of different media types, including text, graphics, images, audio and video. That's the main reason why I introduce interactive multimedia PC as a new tool for language teaching and learning. The objective of this paper is to introduce some ideas of new media-interactive multimedia technology and computer networks for English teaching and learning. Interactive multimedia programs require less time and efforts for students to learn and can be utilized as a sort of methods to maximize the educational effects in English teaching and learning. Extensive use of interactive multimedia technology will change learning environment, teacher's role and curriculum in the near future. In this research, I have tried to focus on the individualized instruction and distance learning. First, highly interactive multimedia material (CD-Rom titles) is one of the most effective instructional media for individualized instruction. Second, the development of multimedia personal computers, computer networks, and telecommunications has also created new technologies that are utilized for distance learning. In conclusion, multimedia programs motivate the students to take more active part in their language learning than the conventional methods, and enable them to get more learning achievement in a relatively short period or time.

어깨의 움직임을 중심으로 한 상지재활로봇 NREX의 착용감 개선

송준용,이성훈,송원경 한국로봇학회 2019 로봇학회 논문지 Vol.14 No.4

NREX, an upper limb exoskeleton robot, was developed at the National Rehabilitation Center to assist in the upper limb movements of subjects with weak muscular strength and control ability of the upper limbs, such as those with hemiplegia. For the free movement of the shoulder of the existing NREX, three passive joints were added, which improved its wearability. For the flexion/extension movement and internal/external rotation movement of the shoulder of the robot, the ball lock pin is used to fix or rotate the passive joint. The force and torque between a human and a robot were measured and analyzed in a reaching movement for four targets using a six-axis force/torque sensor for 20 able-bodied subjects. The addition of two passive joints to allow the user to rotate the shoulder can confirm that the average force of the upper limb must be 31.6% less and the torque must be 48.9% less to perform the movement related to the axis of rotation.

50 ㎛ 기판을 이용한 a-Si:H/c-Si 이종접합 태양전지 제조 및 특성 분석

송준용,최장훈,정대영,송희은,김동환,이정철,Song, Jun Yong,Choi, Jang Hoon,Jeong, Dae Young,Song, Hee-Eun,Kim, Donghwan,Lee, Jeong Chul 한국재료학회 2013 한국재료학회지 Vol.23 No.1

In this study, the influence on the surface passivation properties of crystalline silicon according to silicon wafer thickness, and the correlation with a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cell performances were investigated. The wafers passivated by p(n)-doped a-Si:H layers show poor passivation properties because of the doping elements, such as boron(B) and phosphorous(P), which result in a low minority carrier lifetime (MCLT). A decrease in open circuit voltage ($V_{oc}$) was observed when the wafer thickness was thinned from $170{\mu}m$ to $50{\mu}m$. On the other hand, wafers incorporating intrinsic (i) a-Si:H as a passivation layer showed high quality passivation of a-Si:H/c-Si. The implied $V_{oc}$ of the ITO/p a-Si:H/i a-Si:H/n c-Si wafer/i a-Si:H/n a-Si:H/ITO stacked layers was 0.715 V for $50{\mu}m$ c-Si substrate, and 0.704 V for $170{\mu}m$ c-Si. The $V_{oc}$ in the heterojunction solar cells increased with decreases in the substrate thickness. The high quality passivation property on the c-Si led to an increasing of $V_{oc}$ in the thinner wafer. Short circuit current decreased as the substrate became thinner because of the low optical absorption for long wavelength light. In this paper, we show that high quality passivation of c-Si plays a role in heterojunction solar cells and is important in the development of thinner wafer technology.

기판 세정특성에 따른 표면 패시배이션 및 a-Si:H/c-Si 이종접합 태양전지 특성변화 분석

송준용,정대영,김찬석,박상현,조준식,송진수,왕진석,이정철,Song, Jun-Yong,Jeong, Dae-Young,Kim, Chan-Seok,Park, Sang-Hyun,Cho, Jun-Sik,Song, Jin-Soo,Wang, Jin-Suk,Lee, Jeong-Chul 한국재료학회 2010 한국재료학회지 Vol.20 No.4

This paper investigates the dependence of a-Si:H/c-Si passivation and heterojunction solar cell performances on various cleaning processes of silicon wafers. It is observed that the passivation quality of a-Si:H thin-films on c-Si wafers depends highly on the initial H-termination properties of the wafer surface. The effective minority carrier lifetime (MCLT) of highly H-terminated wafer is beneficial for obtaining high quality passivation of a-Si:H/c-Si. The wafers passivated by p(n)-doped a-Si:H layers have low MCLT regardless of the initial H-termination quality. On the other hand, the MCLT of wafers incorporating intrinsic (i) a-Si:H as a passivation layer shows sensitive variation with initial cleaning and H-termination schemes. By applying the improved cleaning processes, we can obtain an MCLT of $100{\mu}sec$ after H-termination and above $600{\mu}sec$ after i a-Si:H thin film deposition. By adapting improved cleaning processes and by improving passivation and doped layers, we can fabricate a-Si:H/c-Si heterojunction solar cells with an active area conversion efficiency of 18.42%, which cells have an open circuit voltage of 0.670V, short circuit current of $37.31\;mA/cm^2$ and fill factor of 0.7374. These cells show more than 20% pseudo efficiency measured by Suns-$V_{oc}$ with an elimination of series resistance.

Effect of oxygen flow rate on water vapor barrier properties of ZnO coating deposited on PEN film by PECVD

송준용,김주호,김성룡 한국고분자학회 2011 한국고분자학회 학술대회 연구논문 초록집 Vol.2011 No.1

저출산 고령화 사회에서 노인세대를 위한 목회적 대응방안

송준용 한국실천신학회 2019 한국실천신학회 정기학술세미나 Vol.2019 No.02