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      • 초등학생의 신체유형별 신체구성 및 신체부위별 체지방 분포도가 운동수행능력에 미치는 영향

        손원일 한국유아체육학회 2003 한국유아체육학회지 Vol.4 No.-

        본 연구의 목적은 초등학생을 대상으로 신체유형과 신체부위별 체지방 분포도를 세 가지 유형으로 분류하교 분류유형에 따른 신체구성 및 운동수행능력을 비교 분석하여 건강증진을 위한 적극적인 지도는 물론 건강관리에 중요한 자료를 제공하는데 있다. 1) 연구대상은 서울시에 소재한 S초등학교 4학년부터 5학년까지 남학생 228명을 무선표집방법에 의하여 선정하였으며, 측정항목은 형태, 신체구성, 신체유형, 신체부위별 체지방 분포도, 운동수행능력을 측정하였다. 2) 자료처리는 서술통계를 위한 평균과 표준편차를 산출하였으며 신체유형 그룹별, 체지방 분포도별 변인들을 비교하기 위하여 일원변량분석을 실시하였으며 그룹간 유의한 차이가 있을 때 사후검증을 실시하었고 모든 통계치의 유의수준은 P<0.05로 설정하여 검증하였다. 3) 신체유형별 신체구성은 체지방률, 체지방량, 제지방량, 기초대사량, 총수분량, 체질량 지수, 요위/둔위비에서 내배엽(Endomorphy)이 가장 높은 성적을 나타냈으며 요위/대퇴위비에서는 외배엽(Ectomorphy)이 가장 높게 나타났다. 4) 신체유형별 운동수행능력은 플라밍고 밸런스과 악력은 내배엽(Endomorphy)이 플랫 테핑, 앉아 윗몸 앞으로 굽히기, 제자리 멀리뛰기, 윗몸일으키기, 50m왕복달리기, 전신지구력 달리기의 경우 외배엽(Ectomorphy)이 가장 높게 나타났다. 5) 신체부위별 체지방분포도 그룹별 신체구성은 체지방율, 체지방량, 제지방량. 기초대사량, 총수분량, 체질량지수 모두 여성형(Gynoid)이 가장 높게 나타났다. 6) 신체부위별 체지방분포도와 운동수행능력은 플랫테핑, 앉아윗몸 앞으로 굽히기, 제자리 멀리뛰기, 윗몸일으키기. 50m 왕복달리기는 남성형(Androgeny)이 플라밍고 밸런스, 전신지구력달리기는 보통형(Normal)이 악력은 여성형(Gynoid)이 가장 높게 나타났다. The aim of this study was to analyze the influence of somatotype and fat distribution on physical performance in boys aged 9-11 years. Suejects of the study included a total of 228 boys. The anthropometric measurements included body weight, height, sitting height, eight sites of circumferences taken at chest inspiration, expiration, upper arm, flexed upper arm, waist, hip, thigh, calf, fiveskinfolds taken at triceps, subscapular, supailiac, thigh, medial calf. The three somatotype components were calculated by Carter-Heath anthropometric method. Body composition parameters were estimated by Bioelectric impedance analysis(BIA-310 model). The fat distribution was calculated by waist-hip circumference(WHR). Physical performance tests included flamingo balance, plate tapping, sit and reach, grip strength, sit-ups, shuttle run 50m, bent arm hang, endurance run. All data were analyzed by SAS procedure (1988). The results show that boys with high level of endomorphy have more percent fat, fat mass, basal metabolic rate, body mass index(BMI) than those of others. However, waist-thigh ratio was the highest for ectomorphy. As for the physical performance endomorphy was the highest for flamingo balance and grip strength, and ectomorphy for plate tapping, sit and reach, standing broad jump, shuttle run, and endurance run. Gynoid fat patterning had more values for percent fat, fat mass, fat-free mass, basal metabolic rate, total body water and body mass index. But android fat patterning showed higher values for flamingo balance, and endurance run.

      • KCI등재

        태권도 시범 참여에 따른 자아탄력성, 스트레스 대처행동, 학교생활만족의 관계

        손원일(Son, Won-Il),김수연(Kim, Su-Yeon) 세계태권도문화학회 2018 세계태권도문화학회지 Vol.9 No.4

        The aim of this study is to identify the effect of Taekwondo Demonstration, Ego-resilience, Stress-coping behaviors and School life Satisfaction. Sample extraction method using a convenience sampling, Were immediately return a completed questionnaire. 31 samples out of the research as irrelevant, except to 269 samples through convenient sampling method were adopted as a final data. The frequency analysis of the data processing and analysis of data collected, exploratory factor analysis of SPSS WIN ver 18.0 and confirmatory factor analysis and valyfication of hypotheses for the research model analysis of covariance structured analysis using AMOS 21.0. Results from the empirical analysis are as follows. First, the ego-resilience had positive effect on stress-coping behaviors. Second, the ego-resilience had positive effect on school life satisfaction. Third, the stress-coping behaviors had not positive effect on school life satisfaction.

      • KCI등재

        지적·청각장애인의 12주간의 근력, 평형성, 보행훈련이 보행형태에 미치는 영향

        손원일(Son, Won-Il),백진호(Back, Jin-Ho),이주성(Lee, Ju-Sung),이용식(Lee, Yong-Sik),송주호(Song, Joo-Ho) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.6

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of Muscle Strength, Balance and Gait Training on Gait Pattern development in Mentally handicapped and Hearing-Impaired People. The subjects of this study consisted of 2 participants mentally handicapped and 1 Hearing-Impaired participants who participated in the Muscle Strength, Balance and Gait Training on Gait Pattern for 12 weeks, 3 times a week. To achieve the purpose of the research of Gai t Kinematic Variables were measured using treadmill, video recording equipment, video analysis equipment as experimental tools and analytical equipment. The results obtained from the above research procedures were as follows: In terms of time-related variables, it was found that all participants here of showed gradual increment in the specific time period of left and right foot stance, where as time period of swing phase decreased. In terms of distance factors, changes in steps length, stride width lower limb length were examined. In factor related to lower limb length, the height of the CM positions in the Gait Cycle of all the subjects" from RHC 1 to RTO2 were found to be increased after the training than before. In terms of joint angle, ankle joint angle, knee joint angle and toe out angle were exarnined. The ankle joint and knee joint angle from the phase of RHC1, LTO1, LHC, RTO of all the subjects decreased after the training. Moreover, the toe out angle of the right foot increased than the previous research. In terms of velocity variables, on the whole gait velocity was found to be slower than the previous researches. However, gait velocity increased after the training than before.

      • KCI등재

        고령 여성들의 복합운동 프로그램이 호흡 순환기능 및 견관절 등속성 근력에 미치는 영향

        손원일(Won Il Son) 한국발육발달학회 2010 한국발육발달학회지 Vol.18 No.3

        The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of complex exercise program on respiro-circulatory function and shoulder isokinetic muscle strength in elderly women(65~72 years). We enrolled 30 elderly women into 12week aerobic exercise and resistance strength exercise training, Kuk Sun Do`s Dan-jeon breathing program. In measurements index, resting pulmonary function were determined by pulmonary function analysis measures. During exercise pulmonary function assessment included measurements of heart rate, oxygen uptake, ventilation. Shoulder isokinetic muscle strength assessment included measurements of peak torque, average power in 60˚/sec. All variables was statistically analyzed using two-way ANOVA with repeated measures (p<.05). The data was showed result of this study are following. First, in resting respiro-circulatory function, exercise group were showed significantly difference VC, ERV, IRV, IC, TV, FVC, and MVV but control group were not showed significantly difference. HR rest were decreased significantly(p<0.05), and HR peak were increased significantly (p<0.05). And VO2rest and VO2peak were increased significantly(p<0.01). Second, in shoulder isokinetic muscle strength, after program, peak torque, average power in 60˚/sec were increased. These data suggest that aerobic exercise and resistance strength exercise, Dan-jeon breathing program in elderly women is an effective to improve respiro-circulatory function factors and shoulder isokinetic muscle strength.

      • KCI등재후보

        NCS 기반의 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구 -우송정보대학 세무정보과를 중심으로-

        손원일 ( Won-il Son ),장병식 ( Byoung-sik Jang ) 한국세무회계학회 2016 세무회계연구 Vol.0 No.48

        본 연구의 목적은 우송정보대학 세무정보과의 직무분석을 통하여 NCS 기반 교육과정을 개발하는데 있다. 연구 목적인 세무정보과의 NCS 기반 교육과정 개발을 위한 세부 연구 절차는 ① 교육환경 분석, ② 교육과정 및 직무분석 벤치마킹, ③ NCS 기반 직무역량 모델링, ④ NCS 기반교육과정 개발의 4단계 절차에 따라 수행하였다. NCS 기반 교육과정 개발을 통하여 우송정보대학의 교육목표인 세계수준의 전문직업인을 양성하고, 세무정보과의 교육목표인 세무처리에 관한 실무능력 향상을 위해 이론과 실습교육 강화하고자 하였으며, 이러한 교육목표를 달성하기 위해서는 다음과 같은 실행방안을 제시한다. 첫째, SME를 통하여 계속적인 모니터링을 하며, 둘째, NCS 지원센터 및 교수학습지원센터 등의 학교 기관을 활용하여 NCS 담당교수의 지속적인 연수 및 모니터링을 실시하여야 할 것이다. 셋째, NCS 기반 교과목의 목표를 달성하기 위한 환경을 조성하여야 할 것이며, 넷째, NCS기반 교과목 교육 후 산학협력을 체결한 업체와 현장실습을 통해 실무 적응력을 향상시켜야 할 것이다. 다섯째, NCS 자격인증을 활용하여 우수 중소기업 등에 취업할 수 있는 여건을 조성하여야 할 것이다. 본 연구는 우송정보대학 세무정보과의 NCS 기반 교육과정 개발에 관한 연구임으로 본 대학 내외의 환경을 고려하여 개발되었다. 그러므로 모든 대학에 일반화하기에는 다소 무리가 있음을 밝혀둔다. 그러나 여러 대학의 교육목표와 학교 운영방침, 환경을 검토하여 비교기준 및 선택 또는 채용의 지침이 될 수 있을 것으로 본다. The purpose of the study is to develop an NCS-based curriculum through job analysis of Department of Tax Information in Woosong College. Detailed research process for NCS based curriculum development was carried out in accordance with the four-step process.① educational environment analysis, ② curriculum and benchmarking job analysis, ③ NCS-based job competency modeling, ④ NCS-based curriculum development. Reform and professional training of a world-class of educational goals of the Woosong College through NCS-based curriculum development, and It is to strengthen theoretical and practical training for practical skills relating to the tax treatment of Tax Information Department of Educational Objectives. In order to achieve this educational goal proposes the following practices. First, continually monitored through the SME, and Second, by utilizing the school system and the ongoing training and monitoring of the NCS professor. Third, creating an environment to achieve on NCS-based educational goals, and Fourth, after learning the curriculum, Improve practical adaptability through on-the-job training. Fifth, take advantage of the NCS qualification, excellent small businesses will be able to create the conditions in employment. It was developed in consideration of the environment inside and outside the university. Therefore, It is difficult to generalize to all universities. But Review the school administration policy, environmental and educational goals of the various universities could be a basis for comparison and selection guidelines or adopted.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        상업스포츠센터의 내부마케팅과 직무만족, 조직몰입 및 조직시민행동의 구조적 관계

        손원일(Son, Won-Il),황지현(Hwang, Ji-Hyun) 한국체육과학회 2016 한국체육과학회지 Vol.25 No.6

        This study has a main purpose that closely examines the structural relationship among internal marketing, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and organizational citizenship behavior of the commercial sport center. In order to achieve it, the sample from employees were accumulated by using convenience sampling that chose sports center in seoul. The samples were 300 people. and we excluded unsuitable sheet like that were decided as untrustful one and an omission and unclear. So the final samples were 285 people. On the basis of that, The statistical techniques, spss 21.0 and amos 21.0 program have been used for the analysis as per research purpose. The statistical analysis used in the research for a data analysis includes frequency analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and structure equation model analysis. The research has drawn the following conclusions, based on the above mentioned research method and its procedures: First, The internal marketing influences job satisfaction. Second, The job satisfaction influences organizational commitment. Third, The job satisfaction influences organizational citizenship behavior. Fourth, The organizational commitment organizational citizenship behavior.

      • KCI등재

        생활체육참가자의 스포츠몰입과 여가정체성 및 생활만족의 관계

        손원일(Won Il Son),장진우(Jin Woo Jang),김성문(Sung Mun Kim) 한국사회체육학회 2008 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.34

        The purpose of this study was to explore the relationship among leisure sports participant` sport commitment and leisure identity, life satisfaction. A total of 257 leisure sports of five events in Donghae city and Samcheok city of Kangwon province were selected with the subject of final analysis. The instrument for this survey was questionnaire in which items consisted of scales through exploratory factor analysis and reliability analysis. For the statistical analysis, correlation, multi-regression and path analysis. On the basis of the results analysed, the conclusions were drawn as following. First, leisure sports participants` sport commitment have totally a positive influences on leisure identity. Second, The leisure sports participants` sport commitment have partly a positive influence on life satisfaction. Third, leisure sports participants` leisure identity have partly a positive influences on life satisfaction. Fourth, there were significant causal relationships among sport commitment and leisure identity and life satisfaction, namely sport commitment didn`t give directly influence on life satisfaction and indirectly on life satisfaction through leisure identity.

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