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Synthesis and Properties of Polycarbonate-co-Poly(siloxane-urethane-siloxane) Block Copolymers
서동완,김환기,권영도,김재현,장호현,임영돈,이순호,이동규 한국고분자학회 2012 Macromolecular Research Vol.20 No.8
Polycarbonate-co-poly(siloxane-urethane-siloxane) block copolymers (SiUrPC) were synthesized from siloxane-urethane monomer and polycarbonate (PC) oligomer, and their properties were compared with those of linear Bisphenol A PC (BPA-PC) and siloxane PC (SiPC). The synthesized polymers were characterized by 1H NMR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and gel permeation chromatography (GPC). The contact angle of the sessile water drop onto the polymer films was also measured. The thermal and mechanical properties of SiUrPC differed from those of BPA-PC and SiPC. SiUrPC exhibited superior flow properties and lower wettability than BPA-PC.
서동완,Young Don Lim,Soon Ho Lee,Soon Chul Ur,김환기 대한화학회 2011 Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society Vol.32 No.8
A new type of ionic liquid based on N-(3-aminepropyl)imidazolium iodide, called IIQAI, which consists of imidazolium and quaternary ammonium salt, and APII-(hydroxyethyl, propyl, hexyl) were synthesized and used as ionic liquid in dye-sensitized solar cells. APII-hexyl is solid, whereas IIQAI, APII-(hydroxyethyl,propyl) are viscous liquids. The synthesized ionic liquid showed relative thermal stability compared to the commercial ionic liquid of DMII. Among them, IIQAI was more stable than the other ionic liquid because of the two salt groups. APII-hydroxyethyl, which contains two hydroxyl groups, showed low viscosity with good flow. New types of ionic liquids were examined by ^1H-NMR spectroscopy, thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA). IIQAI enabled a solar energy conversion efficiency of 6.3%, which is slightly higher than that of the referenced (DMII, 6.2%).
동영상 트랜스코더를 위한 적응적 인트라 매크로블록 업데이트에 대한 연구
서동완,최윤식,Seo Dong-Wan,Choe Yoon-Sik 한국융합신호처리학회 2006 융합신호처리학회 논문지 (JISPS) Vol.7 No.1
일반적으로 동영상 트랜스코딩 기술에서는 시스템의 복잡도를 줄이기 위해, 입력 비트열로부터 매크로블록 종류와 움직임 벡터, DCT 계수 등의 중간 데이터를 추출하여 사용한다. 본 논문에서는 프레임 내에서 매크로블록의 중요도를 이용한 새로운 인트라 매크로블록 업데이트 방법을 제안한다. 매크로블록의 중요도는 입력 비트열을 복호화하는 과정에서 얻어지는 움직임벡터에 의해 계산한다. 참조 프레임 내의 매크로블록의 참조율은 현재 복호화하는 프레임의 움직임 벡터에 의해서 계산이 가능하며, 참조율이 놀은 매크로블록은 다음 프레임과 그 이후 프레임에 영향력이 놀다 제안한 기법을 통해, 전송 오류에 대해 강인하고 더 우수한 화질을 나타내는 동영상 비트열을 얻을 수 있다. To reduce the complexity of video transcoder, transcoding techniques generally use intermediate data such as macroblock types, motion vectors, DCT coefficients, which are extracted from incoming video bitstream. In this Paper, we Propose a new adaptive INTRA update scheme utilizing the importance of each macroblock in a given frame. The importance measure is calculated from the motion vectors which are extracted from the decoding procedure of a incomming video data.'rho ratio of the macroblock to be referred by the next frame is calculated by the motion vectors of the next frame and the macroblocks to be refered higher ratio has more effect on the next frame and the followed frames. The proposed scheme can obtain transcoded bitstreams which has better image quality and more improved resilience against transmission errors.