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      • DOMS에 대한 키네시오테이핑의 효과

        배영숙,김난수,Bae, Young-Sook,Kim, Nan-Soo 대한물리치료학회 2005 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.17 No.4

        Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate effect of kinesio taping on the delayed onset muscle soreness(DOMS). Methods Fourteen healthy subjects were randomly divided into two groups; experimental group(n=7) and control group(n=7). All subjets performed eccentric exercise of knee extensor until exhausted. After 24 hours experimental group was taped with kinesio tape to the quadriceps muscle and control group was not applied. To compare with the effectiveness of kinesio taping between two groups, I measured DOMS with pain(VAS) and temperature(DITI). The data were analyzed by Independence T-test. Results: The Experimental group was not significantly different the body temperature and pain than Control group at 24 hours after exercise without taping. The Experimental group was more decreased pain and temperature than Control group at 24 hours after exercise with taping. The Experimental group was more decreased pain than Control group at 48 hours after exercise. The Experimental group was more decreased pain and temperature than Control group at 72 hours after exercise. Conclusion: Experimental group more rapidly recovered temperature and more rapidly decreased pain after apply taping than control group.

      • 측뇌실내 PCPA와 5,7-DHT 투여가 흰쥐 체온에 미치는 영향

        배영숙,박혜영 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1993 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.16 No.4

        Simonic(1988) have investigated that hypothermic effect of oholinornimetics is mediated through an activation of muscarine cholinergic receptors. And also, Yamada(1987) injected trytamine into the lateral cerebroventricle in mice and observed hypothermic through 5-HT_1 receptor. We have previously reported that PCPA(a serotonin depletor), has reduced 5-HT contentsgradually, but had a marked reduction in Ach contents in the cortex and hippocampus. After injection of PCPA and 5,7-DHT, a serotonergic toxin into the cerebroventricle in rats,we observed the colonic body tempera狀re and Ach contents of cerebral cortex. The results of our study are as follows : 1) Ach contents in the cortex were decreased significantly on the 3rd day & 7th day afterPCPA i.c.v. injection. 2) Ach contents in the cortex were not changed on the 3rd day & 7th day after 5,7-DHTi.c.v. injection. 3) Increase in colonic body temperature was markedly observed in rats on 3rd day & 7thday after received intracerebral PCPA injection. During handling with rectal probe insertionthere is a small changes of colonic body temperature with time. 4) Increase in colonic body temperature was observed in rats on 3rd day after receivedintracerebral 5,7-DHT injection. During handling with rectal probe insertion there is a smallchanges of colonic body temperature with time. So, we concluded that serotonin depletion could cause a decrease in Ach contents of thecortex and also increase in colonic body temperature via cholinergic system iii the brain.

      • KCI등재

        시각과 청각되먹임이 통증감소에 미치는 영향

        배영숙,김순희,민경옥,Bae, Young-Sook,Kim, Soon-Hoe,Min, Kyung-Ok 대한물리치료과학회 2002 대한물리치료과학회지 Vol.9 No.1

        This study set out to investigate what kind of effects the consistent visual stimuli and verbal and non verbal auditory stimuli have on pain alleviation, as well as to see the influence of joint application of visual and auditory stimuli at the same time on pain alleviation, according to lightness of 50lux and 200lux, ultimately providing basic data in setting up an environment in case of treating pain. The subject were comprised of 30 male and female adults with pain in the neck and back area. The subject were treated in their pain area with Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulator(TENS) 100HZ for 20 minutes in the research set where each visual, auditory, and joint visual and auditory stimuli was given. For analysis methods, Visual Analogue Scale(VAS) and McGill Pain Questionnaire were adopted to see the changes before and after treatment, and the electrocardiogram, systolic and diastolic pressure, number of heart rate and breathing frequence and endorphin were compared and analyzed using the Wilcoxon singed-rank test. And The Kreskal-walllis test was used to compare the two subgroups from each group. Wilcoxon singed-rank test and the Kreskal-walllis test was used to compare the two subgroups from each group. The results were as follows: 1. The group of 50lux and 200lux were compared given varying degrees of visual stimuli. The group of 200lux showed more reduction in pain points, average systolic and diastolic pressure and average endorphin. 2. The group of verbal and non verbal were compared given varying degrees of auditory stimuli. The group of non-verbal showed more reduction in average systolic and diastolic pressure. 3. The group of 200lux+verbal and 200lux+non verbal were compared given varying degrees of joint visual and auditory stimuli. There was found a statistical significance(p<0.05) in endorphin between the two groups, with more endorphin reduction for 200lux+non verbal group. And there was a statistically significant reduction in VAS and McGill before and after the treatment between the two groups.

      • 가토에서 TRH로 야기된 장내용물 이동항진에 대한 Naloxone 및 Naltrexone의 봉쇄작용

        배영숙 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1984 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.7 No.4

        Thyrotropin releasing hormore(TRH) administered intracerebroventricularly (i.c.v) in microgram quantities to anesthetized rabbits, produces marked stimulation of colonic motility, transit and fluid accumulation. These effects depend on an intact vagal system. Atropine blocks hypermoti-lity but not the increased intestinal transit and fluid accumulation. The latter ef-fects are antagonized by antiserotonin compounds. In this study, we found that pretreatment of rabbits with naloxone(2.5㎎/㎏) or naltrexone(1.0㎎/㎏) attenuated or blocked the TRH-induced colonic transit and increase in luminal fluid, but not the hypermotility. In this respect the narcotic antagonist effects resemble those produce by the antiserotonine compounds or opiate agonists.

      • KCI등재후보
      • 고혈압성 흰쥐(Spontaneous Hypertensive Rat)에서 Nifedipine투여가 Mixed-Function Oxidase와 Lipid Peroxidation에 미치는 영향

        배영숙,홍영숙,김환권,김이우 中央醫學社 1989 中央醫學 Vol.54 No.10

        The effect of intraperitonelly administered nifedipine, an antiphypertensive medication on the mixed-function oxidase system components, such as cytochrome P-450, cytochrome b5, NADPH- and NADH-cytochrome C reductause, p-nitroanisole-O-demethylase, and the formation of lipid peroxide and UDP-glucuronosyltransferase in the spontaneous hypertensive rat hepatic microsomes were investigated. The result is as follows: 1. After 3-7 day of nifedipine injection bidaily, the contents of cytochrome P-450 and b5 were slightly increased and after 4 weeks of nifedipine injection bidaily, the contents of cytochrome P-450 and b5 were increased significantly. 2. After 2 and 4 weeks of nifedipine injection bidaily, the activities of NADPH- and NADH-cytochrome C reductase were increased significantly. 3. After 2 and 4 weeks nifedipine injection bidaily, the activities of monooxygenase, p-nitroanisole-O-demethylase were increased significantly. 4. The formation of lipid peroxide did not change for 4 weeks injection bidaily. 5. After 2 and 4 weeks of nifedipine injection bidnily, the activity of UDP-glucuronosyltransferase was increased markedly.

      • 흰쥐 측뇌실 내 PCPA 투여가 5-HT와 Ach량의 변동에 미치는 영향

        배영숙 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1993 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.16 No.4

        PCPA is a drug which depletes serotonin by inhibiting tryptophan hydroxylase activity.Recent evidence indicates that the ascending cholinergic projection from the basal forebrainand ascending serotonergic projections from the brain stem exert a powerful control over thegeneralized electrical activity of the hippocampus formation and neocortex. Cross & Dentin(1985) reported that destruction of ascending cholinergic neurons by injection of ibotenic acidinto the basal forebrain results in a significant reduction in 5-HT_1 receptor in the denervatedcortex. Maura & Raiteri(1986) observed that the release of (^3H) Ach was concentration depenendently inhibited by exogenous 5-HT in rat hippocampus. So, we were interested in investigating whether PCPA which depletes the serotonin alsoaffects the cholinergic system. The brain(cortex area 3, 4, 17 and hippocampus) were exisedon the 3day and the 7day after single injection of PCPA 3mg/10μl into the cerebroventricle(Lateral ventricle AP+8.2mm ; L, 1.5mm ; DV+1.2mm). 5-HT ant 5-HIAA contents were measured by HPLC-ECD and acetylcholine was measuredby GC. The results are 1) 5-HT & 5-HIAA contents in the cortex & hippocampus were decreased gradually afterPCPA injection but not significant. 2) Ach contents in the cortex & hippocampus were decreased significantly on the 3rd day& 7th day after PCPA injection. 3) We observed that the cerebral cortex has small amount of vesicles or no vesicles andcoated vesicles in the axon terminals by electron microscope. So, these results suggest that PCPA treatment results in significant changes of cholinergicsystem in the brain.

      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        개심술을 받은 환자에서 적용된 간호진단 분석

        배영숙 성인간호학회 1994 성인간호학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        This research was done for the improvement of practical appliance of Ng diagnosis and for the elevation of nursing quality(level). Ng students of the fourth grade of K university which is in Taegu cared for patients who were admitted for open heart surgery in the ICU. They practiced form march 5, 1992 to July 2, 1993, each for 3 weeks. After their practice, they reported on 31 cases which had a total of 204 Ng diagnoses. I analized the Ng diagnoses with 170 diagnoses used by NANDA and 34 diagnosis by non-NANDA through comparison diagnoses from NANDA. The general characteristics of the patients are as follow : by sex, men were 6 cases (19.4%) and women were 25 cases (80.6%). In age, 16∼39 were 9 cases (29.0%), 40∼49 were 11 cases (35.5%), and over 50 were 11 cases (35.5%). In diagnosis of the patients, AR & MR were 7 cases (22.6%), ASD were 2 cases (6.5%), MR were cases (54.8%), PS was 1 case (3.26%), Angina Pectoris (CABG) were 4 cases (12.9%). Ng students used all 204 Ng diagnoses. They used 170 NANDA in them, which means that one person used about 5.5 of NANDA's diagnoses. The diagnoses other than NANDA were 34(16.7%), which means one person used about 1.1 of non- NANDA's diagnoses. We think from this that non- NANDA's students do not have enough knowledge and experience in using diagnoses, and they tend to use their own diagnoses. All used NANDA's was 25 diagnoses in which the most popular diagnoses were ineffective air way clearance (48.4%), mobility, physical impairment, ineffective bleeding patterns, knowledge deficit, all of them were 41.9% in 31 cases. Kang showed self care deficit (27.7%), skin integrity (23.4%), tissue perfusion, alteration cerebral area (16.4%), and high risk for infection (0.6%), in her diagnosis analysis research of brain disease patients. Park(1987) showed the representative diagnosis of high risk for injury, altered nutrition less than body requirements, knowledge deficit, sleep pattern disturbance, knowledge deficit, sleep pattern disturbance, and fluid volume excess, in her evaluations, of the original and revelational research rate of five diagnosis in patients with CAAH or CAVH. When we consider the specifics of each patient we can determine how the Ng assessment reveals that patients problems differ according to their disease. Signs and symptoms are one thing, and nursing requests are another. The nursing diagnosis of 170 NANDAs according to age has 7.2 diagnoses per person in 40 through 49 years old. 5.5 diagnoses in those over 50. It is much more than 3.3 diagnoses in 16 through 39. The number of nursing diagnoses as medical diagnoses didn't have difference, in those 5.0 through 7.0. Nursing diagnoses as of the day of admission in the ICU was 6.6 diagnoses of NANDA person for 3 through 5 days. 31 patients were in the ICU after having open heart surgery, and it seems that nursing problems and requirements of patients were not different. The specific response-formal analysis in exchanging (52.0%), moving (12.0%), feeling (12.0%), knowing (8.0%) in 25 diagnoses, is similar with the research of Park, Lee (1989) who showed exchanging (43.7%), feeling (23.5%), moving (19.3%), perceiving (4.0%), knowing (3.8%). The related factors of ineffective air was clearance were painkillers or sedatives (53.3%), and secretion(40.0%). Using painkillers and sedatives I think must result in energy decrease or fatigue. The related factors of impaired physical mobility were due to pain and discomfort in NANDA. And attachment of instrument (30.8%) cannot be used as the related factor. The related factors of ineffective breathing pattern, heart failure (23.1%) can't be used as medical diagnoses, so it must be changed to energy decrease or fatigue. As the related factor of knowledge deficit, there was a perceiving deficit (53.8%) which is represented as a knowledge deficit in NANDA and which I think is more familiar using the word confusion. The relation of anxiety was in connection with the change of health situation (81.8%), and economical problem (9.1%). Another related factor is operation (9.1%) which doesn't belong to NANDA. Operation itself is the change of health situation which must be the related factor.

      • 흰쥐에서 Handling과 주사에 의한 Stress로 야기된 고체온에 관하여

        배영숙 梨花女子大學校 醫科大學 醫科學硏究所 1984 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.7 No.4

        Experimental handling and colonic temperature measurement have been shown to cause stress and induce a long lasting rise in colonic temperature in the rat. Injection is also a type of stress to induce hyperthermia in the rats. In the pr-esent study, no difference was found between injection group and simple handling group.

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