현대국어의 상 , 시제 , 서법에 관하여

박덕유 서울대학교 국어교육과 1999 先淸語文 Vol.27 No.1

외국인 학습자를 위한 성경 한자어 교육 연구 ― 사복음서를 중심으로 ―

박덕유,이안용 (재)대한성서공회 성경원문연구소 2019 성경원문연구 Vol.0 No.45

For a foreigner studying the Korean language to enhance their use of Korean vocabulary, it is important for them to expand the volume of vocabulary and to understand the precise meaning of vocabularies they learned. An accurate understanding of their meaning will allow the speaker to use with ease vocabularies that are appropriate for the context and circumstance. Korean vocabulary comprises three types of words: words of native origin, words based on Chinese characters, and words of foreign origin. Among them, words based on Chinese characters amount to approximately 60% of the Korean vocabulary. A teaching-learning program helping foreign learners to efficiently understand these difficult Chinese character words is therefore required to understand the precise meaning of Korean vocabularies. This thesis inquires into a teaching method that will help foreign learners from non-Chinese cultural backgrounds to grow their faith. The proposed teaching method is designed to help non-native learners who read the Bible to efficiently understand Chinese character words in the Korean Bible. In the Gospels, i.e. the first four books of the New Testament, of the New Korean Revised Version, there are 2,116 Chinese character words. Among them, 355 words that appear repeatedly are selected and provided herein. There are 24 Chinese character words appearing repeatedly in all four Gospels, and 83 appearing in two or more of the Gospels. In the Gospels, 290 of them appear more than five times while 138 of them are repeated. This thesis presents a teaching method that categorizes Chinese character words into different themes, and utilizes an associative mind map to expand the volume of vocabulary. At the same time, the internal meaning of vocabulary is learned through the related meaning of synonyms, homophones, variants, and antonyms. In addition, certain difficult Chinese character words are changed into easy Korean words and presented to foreign learners. Chinese character words occupy a large portion of the Korean language, and thus becomes a requirement for foreign learners to understand the Bible. This thesis presents a method for learning Chinese character words by means of a vocabulary learning strategy on a recognition factor based on a linguistic factor.

大學生의 特殊語 考察 : 이성관게의 언어를 중심으로

朴德裕 한국체육대학교 2001 韓國體育大學校 敎養敎育論文集 Vol.- No.6

스포츠 用語의 醇化硏究 : 볼링을 중심으로

朴德裕 한국체육대학교 2001 論文集 Vol.24 No.-

In the sport industry of the 21st century, elite sport and leisure sport must be given equal attention. It is recommended that for every sport category, an organization that takes on the responsibility of popularizing the sport be established. In an attempt to popularize a sport, the use of Korean terms in place of foreign terms is helpful. This paper introduces interpretations of several foreign bowling terms, as well as their Korean equivalent terms. Korean terms are preferred because they facilitate the Korean public's understanding of the games. Such understanding, in turn, increases interest in the games and therefore promotes participation. Thus, the refinement of sport terms may at times be awkward, but it is necessary. This paper introduces arbitrary bowling terms which require adjustment and supplement in the actual field. Note, however, that it is not being suggested that all foreign terms be changed to Korean because the use of foreign terms is possible.

국어의 相 종류와 특성에 대하여

박덕유 한국국어교육학회 1998 새국어교육 Vol.55 No.1

國語 狀態動詞의 相的 特性

朴德裕 한국체육대학교 2000 論文集 Vol.23 No.-

The aim of this study is, by providing the verbal aspect and its related concepts, to examine and interpret rationally the semantic aspect of verb classified by aspectual features, and the grammatical aspect of verb applied to the assistance declinable word. This study terms it 'verbal aspect', because it contains not only the grammatical aspect but also the not grammatical aspect. It means that aspectual features are determined by the lexical meaning of the verb itself and the verbs can be classified according to the features. Aspect is closely related to verb, since aspect is based on different ways of viewing the internal temporal constituency of a situation around a verb. Therefore, it is natural to examine not only the modality of action by the conjugation form of declinable words but also dynamic process of verbs in the lexical meaning. And the understanding of aspect from the viewpoint of only the grammatical category by the formal characteristics is restricted from all angles. The aspectual features of verbs are divided into [dynamic],[accomplishment], [momentariness], and [accession]. Especially, for the reason that stative verbs have the feature of[-dynamic], This study explains the existence of the stative verb(perception verbs, cognition verbs, sensation verbs) and its aspectual meaning for a given category.

인천시 行政區域 명칭과 교회 명칭에 관한 연구

박덕유,박지인,천지아 한국지명학회 2014 지명학 Vol.21 No.-

This study is intended to observe and study the characteristics of naming churches by comparatively analyzing the administrative division names and church names in Incheon, where is the initially established site of Protestantism church. Given the survey results, one of the most significant characteristics of naming churches is that a large proportion of churches are named after the name of administrative divisions. Specifically, there are totally 1,270 churches in Incheon and 793 churches of them(62.4%) named after the administrative division names, and then in which 535 churches(67.5%) named with the name of Sub-municipal level divisions such as the name of dong(동) or myeon(면) or ri(리). In some cases, single ‘legal district’ is divided into several ‘administrative district’, and administrative districts are usually distinguished from one another by number. Most of the churches are named after the name of legal district and administrative district. Even though some of churches are not named after the current name of administrative district, they are still named with the former name of the residential areas. In such cases, the local history has been reflected by the name of churches. Especially, the churches of The Anglican Domain set up in Ganghwado district and the churches of The Salvation Army Church evenly distributed all over the region of Incheon are 100% named after the name of administrative divisions. In this context, the native local features and traditions of each area can be seen from the name of churches. On the other hands, most of Korean Association of Independent Churches, whose churches are established recently, prefer to use the terms appeared in the Bible as the church names in order to distinguish themselves from other denomination. Thus, there are only 6.7% of them named after the administrative division names. 본고는 우리나라 최초의 改新敎의 교회가 설립된 인천지역의 行政區域 명칭과 교회 명칭을 비교 분석함으로써 그 관계에 나타난 특징을 고찰하였다. 인천지역 교회는 모두 1,270개로 행정구역 명칭을 사용한 교회는 793개(62.4%)이며, 이중 지역민이 거주하는 洞ㆍ面(里)을 사용한 교회는 535개(67.5%)이다. 주요 특징은 行政洞의 명칭이나 法定洞의 명칭을 따른 경우가 대부분이었으며, 현재 행정동의 명칭과 일치하지 않더라도 과거의 명칭을 살려서 그 지역의 歷史性을 알 수 있는 교회명도 많았다. 특히, 江華郡에 많이 세워진 聖公會는 100% 행정구역 명칭을 사용하였으며, 인천지역에 고루 설립된 救世軍 교회도 100% 행정명을 사용하여 지역의 鄕土性과 傳統性을 수용하는 것으로 나타났다. 반면에 최근에 설립된 독립교단은 대부분 성경에 나타난 용어를 사용하고, 6.7%만 행정구역 명칭을 사용해 다른 교파와 대조를 이루었다.

仁川市 行政區域 名稱과 學校 名稱에 관한 연구

박덕유 한국지명학회 2010 지명학 Vol.16 No.-

This study shows not only how the name of an administrative district of Incheon has been changed historically but also characteristics of the name of the school -elementary, middle and high school- compared to the above mentioned. The name of the school mostly follows an administrative district or a legal district. Though the names are not the same as their administrative districts, there are many school names related to local historicity and their past names. The name of the school generally used the same name of the past and the present of an administrative district in Incheon. However, these names are some used improperly and not the same as their Chinese characters of an administrative district. Most of all, there are no explanation for the origins of the name of that school in its web page. Even it has an introduction part of the school, this doesn't make clear without Chinese characters. This study aims to recognize the meanings and the characteristics of the name of an administrative district and to suggest introducing the origins of the name of the school in its web page. Moreover, the educational effectiveness of understanding about the local features and traditions is expected. 본 논문은 인천시의 행정구역 명칭이 역사적으로 어떻게 변천되어 왔는지를 고찰하였으며, 아울러 인천지역 학교(초등학교, 중학교, 고등학교) 명칭을 행정구역 명칭과 비교하여 분석함으로써 그 관계에 나타난 특징을 고찰하였다. 우선, 학교 명칭은 대체로 행정동(行政洞)의 명칭이나 법정동(法定洞)의 명칭을 따른 경우가 대부분을 차지했다. 또한, 현재 행정동명과 일치하지 않더라도 과거의 마을 명칭을 살려서 그 고장의 역사성을 고려한 학교명도 많았다. 그리고 과거와 현재의 행정구역 명칭을 그대로 사용하였지만, 지명 유래를 잘못 알아 사용한 경우가 있었으며, 행정동명과 학교명의 漢字가 일치하지 않는 경우도 있었다. 무엇보다 아쉬운 것은 모든 학교 홈페이지에 學校名의 유래에 대한 설명이 없었으며, 학교 소개란이 있어도 한자를 병기하지 않아 학교명에 담긴 의미를 전혀 알 수가 없었다. 따라서 학교 소개란에 學校名에 대한 유래를 설명한다면 行政區域名의 의미와 특징을 자연스럽게 인식할 수 있을 것이다. 또한, 지역의 향토성과 전통성을 이해하는 교육적 효과를 얻을 수 있음은 물론, 애교심도 키울 수 있을 것으로 기대한다.

仁川地域 지하철 驛名 연구

박덕유 한국지명학회 2007 지명학 Vol.13 No.-

Incheon and Metro Seoul and City of Incheon(what we call subway line #1) in connection with administrative region. Except few cases, since most of the stations were named after administrative region, we studied the history of it(names of the region) first. We surveyed how the names of dong(smallest administrative district) evolved from late Joseon(Lee) Dynasty era(1883-1895) and Japan-Korea Annexation era(1903-1907) to present era and found out how it related to present administrative region. It is very common and likely that pronunciations of phoneme or meaning of the names of the diachronic region changes but here we specifically want to show the questions how it changed from before Japan-Korea Annexation era(1903-1907) to present era either by intention of administration or simple misunderstanding of the history of region. 본고는 인천지역 지하철 역명과 수도권 전철(1호선으로 인천지역에 관련된 전철) 역명을 행정구역과 연계하여 고찰하였다. 일부 특수한 경우를 제외하고는 대부분 行政區域名을 취해 역명을 만들었으므로 그 행정명의 유래를 고찰하였다. 이에 行政洞의 변천사를 區별로 표로 보이고 지명유래를 연계해 보이되, 구한말시대(1883-1895)와 한일합방 이전(1903-1907)의 명칭, 그리고 현재 행정명과의 관계를 대상으로 살펴보았다. 지명은 通時的인 면에서 音韻이나 意味의 변화가 있기 마련이지만, 한일합방 이전의 명칭이 일제하를 거치면서 改名되어 지금까지 이어오거나 지명 유래를 잘못 이해하여 사용하고 있는 경우가 있으므로 그러한 명칭에 대한 문제점도 아울러 제시하였다.

仁川의 行政區域 地名語 硏究(1)

박덕유 한국지명학회 2002 지명학 Vol.8 No.-

현재 인천시의 행정조직은 8區 2郡 1邑 19面 138洞의 조직으로 구성되어 있으며, 인천지역 행정명은 ‘前部語素(명사)+行政單位’(洞/邑/面)의 구조로 이루어졌다. 대체로 2음절로 구성된 前部語素를 중심으로 하여 형태적 분석을 고찰한 결과, ① 고유어(N) 구성(84개), ② 고유어(N)+숫자(79개), ③ 고유어(N1)+고유어(N2)(7개), ④ 고유어(N)+고유어(N') (2개), ④ 고유어(N)+방위(1개)이다. 그리고 ‘東仁川’을 제외하고는 모두 2음절의 한자어로 구성되었다. 또한, 전통성을 계승한 洞(邑, 面)名은 모두 46개이다. 이 중 강화군과 옹진군은 모두 전통성을 계승한 동명을 취했다. 그리고 동명을 구성한 합성어(M1+M2) 중 형태소(M1이나 M2 선택) 일부를 취한 동명은 모두 8개이다. 따라서 面名의 행정단위인 강화군과 옹진군을 제외하면 전통성을 담은 洞은 26개에 불과해 인천지역의 傳統性과 鄕土性이 담긴 행정명이 매우 적음을 알 수 있다.