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      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        베이비붐 세대와 베이비붐 이전 세대의 소비지출구조 및 결정요인의 비교

        김민정(Kim Min Jeong),문정숙(Moon Chung Sook) 한국소비문화학회 2016 소비문화연구 Vol.19 No.3

        본 연구는 베이비붐 세대와 베이비붐 이전 세대의 소비지출구조가 다르게 유형화될 것이라는 가정 하에 베이비붐 세대와 베이비붐 이전 세대의 소비지출구조에 대한 비교와 소비지출구조에 영향을 주는 요인을 분석해 보았다. 본 연구를 수행하기 위해 2015년 배포된 제5차 국민노후보장패널 자료를 이용하였으며 이중 베이비붐 세대 1,565가구와 베이비붐 이전 세대 3,151가구를 구분하여 비교, 분석하였다. 연구결과 소비지출규모와 소비지출 구조가 베이비붐 세대와 베이비붐 이전 세대 간에는 뚜렷하게 차이가 발견되었는데 우선 소비지출규모에 있어서는 베이비붐 세대가 베이비붐 이전 세대에 비해 2배 이상의 지출을 하고 있었다. 총소비지출액과 총비소비지출액 구조 역시 두 세대 간 유의한 차이를 보였는데 자녀교육 및 부모부양 관련 지출액이 베이비붐 세대에서 유의하게 높았고 교통통신비 및 기타소비 등 베이비붐 이전 세대에서 나타나지 않은 비목들의 소비지출액이 유의하게 높았다. 마지막으로 소비지출구조 결정요인에 있어서 두 세대는 유사점과 차이점을 보였는데 가구원수와 근로소득은 두 세대의 소비활동에 큰 영향을 주는 요인으로 나타났으며 그 외의 요인들은 소비활동별로 다르게 또는 요인의 영향력에 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 베이비붐 세대의 현재 및 향후 사회경제적 특성을 이해하는데 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다. This study compares the consumption expenditure patterns and the determinants of expenditure patterns for babyboomer and elderly households. The data are drawn from KReIS(Korean Retirement and Income Study) surveyed by National Pension Research Institute in 2013. Among total sample 6,405 households, 1,565 households are babyboomer households and 3,151 households are elderly households. The results show the differences in the consumption expenditure volumes and consumption expenditure patterns between babyboomer and elderly households. Babyboomer households consume more than twice than elderly households. Next, there are the differences in the expenditure levels of each consumption category and the shares of each consumption category of total expenditures between babyboomer and elderly households. Comsumption volume related to educating child and supporting parents of babyboomer households is significantly high. Also, transportation and other consumption expenditure of babyboomer households are significantly higher than transportation and other consumption expenditure of elderly households. Finally, the determinants of consumption expenditures patterns are investigated. Major determinants of consumption expenditures functions for both babyboomer and elderly households are commonly the number of household member and earned income. Other determinants of consumption expenditures functions are different according to consumption category for each household. The results of this study would be useful for understanding socioeconomic characteristics of babyboomer households.

      • KCI등재

        어머니의 언어통제 유형과 유아의 정서조절 능력이 유아의 사회적 유능성에 미치는 영향

        이순원 ( Soon Won Lee ),문정숙 ( Jeong Sook Moon ),김영희 ( Yeong Hee Kim ) 미래유아교육학회 2012 미래유아교육학회지 Vol.19 No.1

        본 연구는 어머니의 언어통제 유형과 유아의 정서조절 능력이 유아의 사회적 유능성에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 하였다. 연구대상은 충청북도 3개 시·군에 소재하고 있는 유치원과 어린이집 7곳을 선정하여, 유아의 어머니 500명을 대상으로 설문을 실시하였다. 본 연구에서는 어머니의 언어통제 유형보다 개인변인인 유아의 정서조절 능력이 유아의 사회적 유능성을 더 많이 설명하고 있음이 밝혀져 유아의 사회성에 유아 개인변인의 중요성을 입증하였다는데 큰 의의가 있다. 이러한 결과는 유아의 사회적 유능성 향상을 위한 예방 및 치료적 개입을 위해유아의 인지적 사고기능 훈련뿐만 아니라 유아의 정서조절능력을 함양시킬 수 있는 내용이 포함되어야 하고, 더불어 사회적 유능성의 다차원적인 속성을 고려해야 함을 보여준다. The purpose of this study was to identify the effects of mother`s verbal control modes and young children`s emotional regulation on children`s social competence, and provide teachers and parents with practical resource that allow them to use it in the fields of early childhood education, educational programs for parents, and counseling. The subjects of this study were 399 mothers whose children were from 4 to 5 years old from 7 public kindergartens in Cheongju and Chungbuk province. Data were analyzed by t-test, F-test with Tukey post-hoc test, Pearson product-moment correlation, and hierarchical regression using SPSS 15.0 Program. The results of the study were as follows. Young children`s social reciprocity was affected by children`s emotional regulation of self and others in order. Young children who had higher emotional regulation of self and others showed high social reciprocity. Young children`s cia-cooperative attitude was affected by children`s emotional regulation of self and mother`s imperative verbal control mode. Young children who had higher emotional regulation of and whose mother had higher imperative verbal control mode showed high non- cooperative attitude. Young children`s emotional regulation of others had a significant impact on young children`s social avoidance. That is, young children who had lower emotional regulation of others showed high social avoidance. In conclusion, this research indicate that young children`s emotional regulation is the strong predictor for children`s sociability compared with mother`s verbal control mode.

      • 유아의 기질과 스트레스가 수면문제에 미치는 영향

        장미경(Mi Koung Jang),김영희(Yeong Hee Kim),문정숙(Jeong Sook Moon) 충북대학교 생활과학연구소 2008 생활과학연구논총 Vol.12 No.1

          The purpose of this research was to investigate the impact of children"s temperament and stress on their sleep problem. Subjects of this study consisted of 340 mothers having children, who were younger than 5 years old and attended three kindergartens and a nursery home located in Cheongju city. Data were analyzed by using SPSS 12.0 program with the methods of t-test, ANOVA with Scheffe post-hock test, Pearson"s coefficient, and hierarchical regression analysis.<BR>  The results were as follows:<BR>  First, children"s temperament including activity, adaptability and physiological regularity, stress, and sleep problem were different from socio-demographic variables. Younger children compared with the older had more serious sleep problem. Children whose mothers did not work showed higher level of adaptability and physiological regularity than those with working mothers. Children"s activity was higher when father"s educational background was lower level. Children who grew up in an extended family had more serious sleep problem than those who were raised in a nuclear family. When mothers had their own religious affiliation, their children presented higher level of adaptability but less level of stress.<BR>  Second, in boys, their temperament and stress explained their sleep problem. While boys" activity increased their sleep problem, their physiological regularity decreased it. In addition, as boys" stress was higher, their sleep problem was higher.<BR>  Third, in girls, their temperament and stress predicted their sleep problem as well. Girl"s lower level of adaptability and physiological regularity predicted more serious sleep problem. Girls" stress also had a impact on their sleep problem.

      • KCI등재

        한강수계 댐호의 블루길,Lepomis macrochirus 개체군 구조

        송호복 ( Ho Bok Song ),변명섭 ( Myeong Seop Byeon ),강도원 ( Dong Won Knag ),장창열 ( Chang Yeol Jang ),문정숙 ( Jeong Sook Moon ),박혜경 ( Hae-kyung Park ) 한국어류학회 2012 韓國魚類學會誌 Vol.24 No.4

        본 연구는 국내 수계에 심각한 위해를 가하고 있는 블루길의 효과적인 관리방안을 위한 기초 자료를 제공하고자 하였으며, 한강수계에 서식하는 개체군을 대상으로 2009년부터 2012년 사이에 연구를 실시하였다. 한강수계에 위치한 대부분의 댐호에는 불루길이 출현하였으며 하천의 경우 하류역에 국한되어 서식하였다. 각 댐호의 개체수 상대풍부도는 0.2~18.2%의 범위였으며 대부분의 댐호에서 아우점종이거나 우세종에 속하였다. 생체량 상대풍부도는 0.2~40.0%였다. 개체군 동태는 소양호와 팔당호는 r-전락형, 의암호와 청평호는 K-전략형, 충주호는 K-전략형에서 r-전략형으로 이행하는 단계로 판단되었다. 비만도와 체중 전장의 관계는 모두 양호한 상태를 나타내었다. 산란장은 집단을 형성하여 조성하였으며 산란둥지의 직경은 평균 42.14cm, 깊이는 평균 9.7cm였고, 둥지가 위치한 평균 수심은 56.3cm, 수변으로부터의 거리는 평균 191.9cm이었다. 본 연구결과는 향후 블루길의 개체군 동향 예측과 번식생태 등을 파악하는데 유용한 자료가 될 것으로 본다. This study was examined for information of management of bluegill, Lepormis macrochirus which is disturbance species of underwater ecosystem in Korea. Research of bluegill population was investigater spring-summer and autumn periods in the Han river system from 2009 to 2012. Bluegill inhabited mostly lakes,and restrictedly lived at still area in downstream. The range of relatibe abudance were 0.2~18.20% in individual number an 0.2~40.0% in biomass and it was subdomiant or superiority species for the most part of the lakes. Population structure were analyzed r-strategy in Lake Soyang and paldang and K-strategy in Lake uiam and Cheongpyeong. but Lake Chungju was estimated transi-tion period from K-strategy to r-strategy. Condition factor and body weight-total length relations were presented favorable condition. For the nesting, bluegill was formatted the group. Adn the water depth and the distance from shore were mean 56.3cm and 191.9cm respectively in nesting ground. Diameter and depth of nests were mean 42.4cm and 9.7cm respectively. These results are available for research of population dynamics and reproductive ecology of bluegill.

      • KCI등재

        수질 오염물질 배출저감을 위한 완충식생 복원 모델 개발

        안지홍 ( Ji Hong An ),임치홍 ( Chi Hong Lim ),임윤경 ( Yun Kyung Lim ),남경배 ( Kyeong Bae Nam ),피정훈 ( Jung Hun Pi ),문정숙 ( Jeong Sook Moon ),방제용 ( Je Yong Bang ),이창석 ( Chang Seok Lee ) 한국물환경학회(구 한국수질보전학회) 2016 한국물환경학회지 Vol.32 No.2

        In order to improve water quality in the Paldang Lake, a riparian vegetation belt, treatment wetland, and artificial floating island were designed for introduction in the upland field, the estuary of tributaries, and the section of water facing mountainous land, respectively. We synthesized vegetation information collected from a reference river and found that herbaceous, shrubby, and tree vegetation zones tended to be dominated by Phragmites japonica, Phalaris arundinacea, etc.; Salix gracilistyla, S. integra, etc.; and S. koreensis, S. subfragilis, and Morus alba, respectively. In our plan, the herbaceous vegetation zone, which is established on floodplains with a high frequency of disturbance, will be left in its natural state. A shrubby vegetation zone will be created by imitating the species composition of the reference river in the ecotone between floodplain and embankment. A tree vegetation zone will be created by imitating species composition on the embankment slope. In the treatment wetland, we plan to create emerged and softwood plant zones by imitating the species composition of the Zizania latifolia community, the Typha orientalis community, the P. communis community, the S. integra community, and the S. koreensis community. The floating island will be created by restoring Z. latifolia and T. orientalis for water purification purposes.

      • KCI등재

        수변 완충식생대 조성을 위한 경안천 하류유역의 강변식생 실태 진단

        안지홍 ( Ji Hong An ),임치홍 ( Chi Hong Lim ),임윤경 ( Yun Kyung Lim ),남경배 ( Kyeong Bae Nam ),피정훈 ( Jung Hun Pi ),문정숙 ( Jeong Sook Moon ),방제용 ( Je Yong Bang ),이창석 ( Chang Seok Lee ) 한국물환경학회 2015 한국물환경학회지 Vol.31 No.6

        A landcover map watershed of downstream reach in the Gyungan stream was made by using the existing land use map and interpreting satellite images and aerial photos. Based on the map, we analyzed land use patterns of this basin. Broad-leaved forest occupied the largest area among landscape elements established in this watershed. The total area of the zone designated as the waterside district by the central government was 4.7 km2, and broad-leaved forest occupied the largest area as 33.9% in this zone. Therefore, the area did not meet the qualifications of riparian zones. Riparian vegetation established in the Gyungan stream watershed was composed of Phragmites communis, Miscanthus sacchariflorus, Salix gracilistyla, Salix koreensis. But terrestrial vegetation elements such as Ambrosia trifida, Ailanthus altissima, Robinia pseudoacacia also appeared in this area. On the other hand, Phragmites japonica, Salix gracilistyla, Salix koreensis, Salix integra, Ulmus davidiana and so on appeared in the riparian zone the reference streams. Differently from the vegetation established on the reference streams, terrestrial vegetation elements appeared frequently in the Gyungan stream watershed. This result would be due to that the Gyungan stream watershed is exposed to excessive human interferences.

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