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전라남도 흥양 도서(島) 민가와 근대기 울릉도 민가의 상관성
문정민,정명섭 한국건축역사학회 2018 건축역사연구 Vol.27 No.1
This study researches the relationship between the Folk houses in Heung Yang-islands and the Ulleung-island Folk Houses in Modern Age. Fork houses reflect cultural and geographical features synthetically and concretely. Fork houses contain the thoughts of residents and have been built rationally and economically, therefore studying fork houses is a very meaningful task. This study has a focus on the elements which influenced fork houses of Ulleungdo at the time when fork houses were constructed officially. There have been studies on fork houses of Ulleungdo limited in embrasive characteristics, space construction and arrangement. So, the purpose of this study is to investigate about the element and background of Ulleung-island Folk Houses in Modern Age. 도서문화는 학문의 분야와 관계없이 해당 도서의 모섬(母島)에 대한 이해가 중요하다. 이런 맥락에서 울릉도 역시 지역 문화의 모체가 되는 섬으로부터 이해의 폭을 확대하여야 한다. 그러나 약 6년 전 근대기 울릉도 민가가 전남 해안 도서지역(거문도, 초도, 죽도)에서 상당한 영향을 받았다는 추론을 하였음에도 불구하고 문정민, 장헌덕,『울릉도 민가 형성 기원에 관한 연구』, 건축역사학회, 2011 , 당시 흥양 삼도 민가를 직접 조사하지 못하였다. 또한 해당 지역 민가가 현재까지 학계에서 연구된 바가 없어, 도면이나 자료 확보가 가능한 인근 지역 민가로 연구대상을 대체하여 분석을 진행할 수밖에 없었던 한계도 있었다. 이러한 이유로 2011년 이후 총 4차례에 걸쳐 울릉도와 거문도, 초도, 죽도를 돌며 현존하는 민가에 대한 실측과 주민 면담조사를 진행하였다. 따라서 본 연구는 당시 두 지역(울릉도와 흥양 삼도) 민가의 상관관계를 보다 깊게 이해하기 위한 추가 자료수집과 종합 분석이라 할 수 있으며, 그 접근 방법을 ①사료조사, ②주민 면담조사, ③현지조사(실측 등)로 나누어 진행하였다.
문정민 조선대학교 조형미술연구소 2003 조형미술논문집 Vol.2 No.-
Now that they can resolve the city problems by promoting efficiency of city space utilization, the terms, underground space and waterfront have been attracting notice, in respect with a city life. Especially, water is regarded as a new resource, since rather then being uniformly used in industry like in the past, it redevelops the existing facilities, adds new functions to cities, and creates amenity. The reasons that waterfront could be revalued like this are as follows : first, aesthetic characteristics of the water, a component of nature, such as submersion, agreeableness, being inordinary, openness ; second, its functional characteristics such as amusement and productivity ; third, cultural or historical value of its surrounding space. In other words, besides productive uses, by making use of water, not only can we increase its value and efficiency through various purposes, such as commerce, or office work, but we can also meet recreational demands which are newly made in city space. In addition, by exchanging human material resource, we can create no-cost value, and therefore its spatial value is being in creased. However, although our country is surrounded by the seas on all sides but one, and big, middle and small cities hold the resource, water, their will and results of development are still insufficient. Therefore, this study aims to establish some still unsatisfactory conceptions though general considerations such as meaning and scope of waterfront, and cities closely related to it. Also, another purpose of this study is to prepare the basic elements and directions of waterfront development, and its design standards. The ultimate purposes of presenting the design standards are, through the development of a city waterfront first, to change the image of the water-surrounded areas ; second, to increase an access to it ; third, adjust the quality of physical environment. These are closed connected with the ultimate purpose of environmental design, to provide agreeable environment for users by creating richness in the public space. For this purpose, we need to classify the pattern of development as the purpose and types of development, analyze the world's large-scale projects on the development of waterfront according to the regions, and establish the elements, basic directions and design principles of waterfront development. This will help present directions for the development of waterfront in our country, which is still in research level.
문정민,문종욱 진주여자전문대학 1999 論文集 Vol.22 No.-
An aim of architecture for environment intimacy is to save energy and resource and to protect environment. Our traditional houses structured with timbers of natural materials. The reason is because the timber structure is a suitable structure on the weather and natural features of our country. Wood h a s environmental intimacy in material production, no public nuisance of nature material manufacture, many directions of utilization, the other side has transformation, corrosion and fragility of fire. This study has a pivotal point that a style of the wooden structure is suitable on the actual condition in Korea and the future environment. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to suggest direction of wood frame at the houses with environmental intimacy. These results of this study will provide the methods for house design and composition plans of architectural structure, and application plans of environment or climate.