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노길명 일념 1993 교수아카데미총서 Vol.6 No.-
한국사회에서 발생한 신흥종교는 수백종에 달하는 것으로 보고되고 있다. 그러나 이들의 수효가 많다고 해서 각 종교의 사상체계가 서로 이질적인 것은 아니다. 이들 종교들이 간행하고 있는 각종 출판물이나 교주들의 설교내용을 분석해 보면 그들간에는 계보나 경전의 차이에도 불구하고 상당한 공통점이 있음을 발견하게 된다. 이것은 이들 종교들이 한국이라는 동일한 사회구조와 전통을 기반으로 해서 발생하였으며 한국 사회의 구조적 해체현상에 대응해서 일어난 사회운동의 성격을 띠고 있기 때문인 것으로 해석된다. An anisotropic plastic constitutive model for fiber-reinforced composite material. is developed. which is simple and efficient to be implemented into computer program for a predictive analysis procedure of composite laminates. An anisotropic initial yield criterion. as well as work-hardening model and subsequent yield surface are established that includes the effects of different yield strengths in each material direction. and between tension and compression. The current model is implemented into a computer code. which is Predictive Analysis for Composite Structures (PACS). The accuracy and efficiency of the anisotropic plastic constitutive model and the computer program PACS are verified by solving a number of various fiber-reinforced composite laminates. The comparisons of the numerical results to the experimental and other numerical results available in the literature indicate the validity and efficiency of the developed model.
노길명 한국영유아보육학회 2002 한국영유아보육학 Vol.0 No.28
There has been disagreement among scholars on the issue of when and how the child care services and child welfare services started in modern Korea. This study contributes to clarifying the specific development of child welfare and child care on the basis of historical data. Child care and child welfare in modern Korea started in 1854, when Korean Catholic church took care of infants and orphans as a regular church's program. Next year, this program led to the establishment of Sancta Infantia, whose model was the French Sancta Infantia in terms of rules, organization, and service delivery system. This organization can be taken to be the first private social welfare organization in Korea. Sancta Infantia was the first social welfare organization putting such programs as child care, education, and rehabilitation into effect. The activities of Sancta Infantia developed subsequently into systematic and various welfare programs with the gradual removal of oppression against Catholic. In 1885, Catholic church established an institution for orphan with physical facilities and professionals, making it the first private child welfare institution in Korean history. This institution provided orphans with comprehensive services including education, rehabilitation, medical treatment, as well as such basic services as food, shelter, and clothes. Given the comprehensiveness of services offered by the institution. we can estimate the modern characteristic of the institution very highly.