임산부용 Briefs 패턴설계에 관한 연구

나미향 청주대학교 예술문화연구소 2000 淸藝論叢 Vol.17 No.-

어패럴 패던구조에 관한 연구(1) : 볼륨량과 공간량을 중심으로 Focusing on Volume and Space

나미향,민유숙 청주대학교 학술연구소 2004 淸大學術論集 Vol.3 No.-

I have revived a physical shape of her 20s in college with plastered body shape using Replica Method in order to identify characteristics of body parts based upon the basic torso pattern. I have measured each part and as a result of conducting indirect measurement of front and side. The result are as follows: 1. Physical measurement value of 16 items according to Martin Measurement was more excellent than national standard physical shape in 1997. As a result of co-analysis of each measurement item, breast width, arm-hole depth, shoulder angle showed lower level to correlation to breast girth as an independent measurement item. 2. A photo shot confirmed volume and space per part from front and section side. It was for more likely wider-hip women than wider shoulder women. On a front side, side-waist space and hip volume could be found. Space volume for front of under breast was proved to be 2.9cm on average, 0-2cm for space volume of back of under breast. And there was 1-3cm for space volume of front waist and 1-2cm space volume of back waist In particular, there was almost none of protrusion, the abdominal part in their 20s showed none of protrusion. A protrusion of a hip showed on average 1.1cm, rather even physical shape identical to average physical shape of Koreans.

원형패턴과 바디와의 적합성에 관한 연구 : 토르소 패턴을 중심으로 Focusing on Torso Pattern

나미향,정복희 청주대학교 예술문화연구소 2002 淸藝論叢 Vol.20 No.-

The aim of this is to investigate the fitness between pattern and ligament which is the model of female physical feature in producing goods. For this investigation, the ligament with the same size but manufactured differently in features was chosen to grasp the characteristics and what degree of physical feature can be reflected in accordance with the design techniques of round pattern by putting on the two kinds of torso pattern, currently recognized excellent for physical fitness. The result is as follows; Ligament Ⅰ has the Oriental appearance in flat silhouette, and Ligament Ⅱ has the Occidental appearance generally with solider sense and long in length, and so even though two kinds of ligaments are similar in size factor, they made a remarkable difference in form factor. Design techniques of Pattern A couldn't be said as the pattern in which physical feature was considered in that if the measurements of height and bust girth have the same size, all were made in the same pattern, irrelevantly to the physical features. As Pattern B is made by the measurement figure of each body part, the physical characteristic of each body part show higher reflection rate than those of Pattern A. It is confirmed that Pattern A is more suitable one to the physical form like Ligament Ⅰ in the evaluation of torso pattern for the two kinds of study object, and Pattern B is more suitable to Ligament Ⅱ.s

브래지어 착용 실태조사Ⅲ : 청년기와 중년기의 비교

나미향,권윤희,김미선 청주대학교 학술연구소 2007 淸大學術論集 Vol.9 No.-

This study is aimed at analyzing and comparing the real state of wearing brassiere between youth and mid-aged woman. The result is as follows. 1. In bust type and shape, the rate of wearing conical type in youth is estimated high at 34%,, and in mid-aged woman, that of wearing droopy type is high at 55%. Also it reveals that busts of mid-aged woman are less elastic, compared with those of youth, and bust shapes are gradually open to widen the gap between nipples. It found that mid-aged women feel more shaking their busts, when not wearing brassiere, and the larger the cup of brassiere is, the more shaking of bust they felt. Youths are more likely to wear the size 80A, 75A, and mid-age women are to wear the size 85A, 80A, 75A. And the girth under bust increases due to the obesity of back and bust parts, according as they are turning middle age. In the size of cup, the rate of wearing Cup A(73.6%) is high in youth, and in more than Cup B, the rate of mid-age women is 33.3%, higher than that of 26.4% of youth. 2. It is surveyed the reason for youths and mid-age women to wear brassiere is to prevent from the exposure of bust and its shaking, to bust up droopy breasts, or to wear a kind of habit. The rate of respondents in mid-aged women wearing brassiere to bust up droopy breasts is high, compared with that of youths. 3. Wearing brassiere confirmed the function of bust-up by 50.7%, whose rate in mid-aged women is higher than that of youth. 4. The shift of position at the bands under bust and shoulder was being felt. According to age bracket, the inconvenience of shoulder band was rated high in youths, and in the mid-aged, the shift of position at the bands under breast was high. The complaint on uneasiness was voiced because of the sense of pressure tightened by shoulder band and lateral part of armpit, and the feeling of choking at the due center of bust in which brassiere wire is inserted was complained. The rate of which was high in the mid-aged than that of youths.

인체와 의복구조 : 최적패턴설계를 중심으로

나미향 청주대학교 학술연구소 2007 淸大學術論集 Vol.9 No.-

The right concept may be considered as the shaping of body and clothe by investigating of the space and volume of body. The shoulder as the foundation part of the upper body consists of the fit zone of neckline and shoulder line of cloth. This part has an important meaning of the cloth shaping. And this part performs the the effect of the wearing, fitness, and drafting of cloth. The concluding remarks for the competing cloth production may be as summerizes: ① The neck is declined to the front side. The slant degree of front·back neck is a major factor for determining of the front neck depth and the back neck height. ② The shoulder is curved and inclined. The slant degree of shoulder is an important factor for affecting the whole pattern of cloth. ③ The breast and scapula part are bursted out. The grain of fabric at the bust line should be horizontal. ④ The horizontal space is formed at the bust line. The top and bottom space of bust line should be arranged by dart. ⑤ The front and back bodice should be separated by the bust volume. The front bodice should be left at large due to the bust volume. It should be in harmony between the volumic configuration of body and the horizontal vertical strand.

브래지어 착용 실태조사 Ⅱ : 장년기 여성을 중심으로

나미향,권윤희,김미선 청주대학교 학술연구소 2006 淸大學術論集 Vol.8 No.-

The purpose of this study is to investigate the actual state of wearing brassiere on middle-aged women to gamer the basic data to develop the functional brassiere. For this, centering on the middle-aged women, the types of brassiere, shapes, and sizes of brassiere of 201 females were examined. The result is as follows. 1. The actual ηpes of breast come in the order of the types of semi-circle, flat, cone, droopy, square pyramid. The ideal type of breast was conical and semi-circle types. Breast volume in middle-aged women was below the average, the gap of nipple was widened, and elasticity was low. The size of brassiere was that of 75cm, 8Ocm, 85cm, 90cm, each, and the cup-size brassiere in size below 75 was that of cup A. B,In size 80, it varies A. B, C, D. The breast types according to brassiere size are flat droopy 1 and conical types in 75A. And in 75B, they comes droopy 1, semi-circle, and flat types, and in 80A . B, and 85A . B, they come in the order of droopy 1, and conical types. In the breast owner of cup A, the ratio of droopy 1, and flat types was high, and in the breast owner of cup B, the ratio of droopy 1 and semi-circle typeS was high. 2. In middle-aged women, 85% wear brassiere in daily life, the reason of which is for the protection of exposure, upping loose breast, and following a kind of daily habit. 3. The function of brassiere was evaluated positive in that it is upping loose breast, focusing breast, and letting the shape of it looked beautiful. 4. It revealed the inconvenience of wearing brassiere was the sense of pressure by the wire in the due center of breast, slipping of shoulder band, and band movement of lower part of breast.

남성용 바지패턴의 비교분석

나미향 청주대학교 학술연구소 2011 淸大學術論集 Vol.17 No.-

In this study, 4 types of designing method (K, N, H, M types) of the existing male basic slacks pattern were selected and the experiment was carried out by putting them on after the characteristics of each pattern was looked into. The result is as follows. 1. When designing the base line of the pants, all 4 types were shown to be similar in Hip Circumference and Crotch Vertical Length but different in Inside Leg Length. 2. The front center angle of the Crotch Vertical Part was 93~94° in K, N and M types but 98° in H type. The back center angle was K type(109°) > N type(106°) > H type(105°) > M type(103°) in order. 3. The Crotch Length was 64cm in K, H and M types, and 66cm in N type. 4. The side dart forming the pants' side curve was shown to be H type(0.24cm) < N type(2.42cm) < M type(2.49cm) < K type(3.91cm) in order. 5. As a result from putting them on, the average value of 4 types of patterns was moderate. K type had wrinkles formed under the waist, and N type had a bit short front center and was tight under the waist. H type formed wrinkles in the side hip curve and M type had the highest satisfaction on the whole silhouette even though it was tight in the Crotch Vertical part.

어패럴 패턴 제작에 관한 연구(Ⅰ) : 패턴설계를 위한 이론을 중심으로

나미향 청주대학교 예술문화연구소 1998 淸藝論叢 Vol.15 No.-

운동용 속옷착용에 의한 체지방의 변화(3) : 비만과 정상 여성의 비교

나미향 청주대학교 학술연구소 2005 淸大學術論集 Vol.5 No.-

This study aimed at investigating the change of fat amount resulted from by exercises. Especially this research is focused on the effect that sport underwear made of specially processed materials has on the fat amount and measured variation of body fat in the parts of body. The subjects were overweight and standard weight females. The average fat rates in upper bust and under bust are higher than those of under abdomen and navel. The ranks of decreasing rates in girth were waist〉navel〉under abdomen〉bust 〉under bust and (in subjects was Sl〉Fl〉S2〉F2). The ranks of decreasing rates in subcutaneous fat area were waist> navel >under abdomen. The decreasing of area in the parts of under body of Fl, F2 is bigger than S1, S2. The decreased amount of subcutaneous fat in the parts of under body(waist, navel, under abdomen) is bigger than that in the parts upper body(upper bust, bust, under bust) after they(Sl,S2, Fl, F2) did exercise for 12 weeks, wearing sport underwear made of specially processed materials.

노년기 파운데이션용 원형패턴설계

나미향 청주대학교 학술연구소 2009 淸大學術論集 Vol.13 No.-