배타적 폭력성의 ‘성공’이 부른 관계적 수용성의 ‘실패’에 관한 고찰 -손원영 교수 ‘배제’ 사례를 중심으로-

김종만 한국종교학회 2023 宗敎硏究 Vol.83 No.2

This paper focuses on the discussion of the exclusivity of Protestantism in Korea. It presupposes that the violent development of the exclusivism prevalent in Protestantism in Korea is a ‘success’, and the dismissal of Professor Sohn Won-young due to anti-intellectualism is defined as a ‘failure’ of relational acceptance. This study deals with the disturbing “success” of defending the ecclesiastical authority, the isolation and ghettoization of Protestants due to the loss of acceptance of other cultures and religions, and the “failure” of creating an intellectual climate. We examine the universality of religion, the situation of pluralism, and the current and characteristics of Korean Protestant exclusivism, examine the causes of Korean Protestant exclusivism in epistemological, historical, cultural aspects, and describe Professor Sohn Won-young’s dismissal, a representative violent “exclusion” case triggered by exclusivism. In doing so, we examine how Korean Protestantism has consistently opposed to relativism, rationalism, and intellectualism in multi-religious situations. 본 연구는 한국 개신교의 배타성에 관한 논의를 중점적으로 다룬다. 한국 개신교에서 성행한 배타주의가 폭력적으로 전개된 것을 ‘성공’으로 전제하고, 이에 따른 반지성주의에 의한 손원영 교수의 해직 사건을 관계적 수용성의 ‘실패’로 규정한다. 본고는 한국교회의 배타성이 폭력적 사건으로 비화되어 교권 수호라는 불온한 ‘성공’과 타문화와 종교에 대한 수용성의 상실로 인한 개신교의 고립과 게토화, 그리고 지성주의의 풍토 조성의 ‘실패’를 다룬다. 우선 종교의 보편성과 종교 다원적 상황, 이에 반하는 한국개신교 배타주의의 현황과 특징에 대해 살펴보고, 한국 개신교의 배타주의의 원인을 인식론적 측면과 역사적 측면, 그리고 문화 습속의 측면으로 나뉘어 검토한 뒤, 배타주의 현상으로 촉발된 대표적인 폭력적인 ‘배제’ 사례인 손원영 교수의 해직 사건을 종교현상적으로 기술한다. 그럼으로써 한국개신교가 다종교 상황에서의 상대주의, 합리주의, 지성주의와 얼마나 상반되는 태도로 일관했는지를 비판한다.

낙엽분말을 이용한 합판용 접착제의 증량에 관한 연구

김종만,박종열,이필우 ( Jong Man Kim,Jong Yeol Bark,Phil Woo Lee ) 한국산림과학회 1979 한국산림과학회지 Vol.42 No.1

It was planned and performed to study the possibility on the use of inexpensive and easily acquirable foliage powder, which processed by pulverizing after dried, instead of imported expensive wheat flour for the extending of plywood adhesives. Pine leaves of softwood trees, Poplar, Oak and Sycamore leaves of broad leaved species were selected and harvested to pulverize into the minute foliage powder. The harvested foliages from each selected species were pulverized into 40 mesh particles after dried at 100∼105℃ condition during 24 hours in drying oven. To compare the extending effect of plywood adhesives with these foliage powders 100 mesh wheat flour using at current plywood industry was also prepared. Foliage powder and wheat flour were extended into 10, 20, 30, 50 and 100% to the urea and phenol formaldehyde resin. After plywoods were processed by the above extending method shear strength of extended plywoods were analyzed and discussed. The results obtained at this study are as follows: 1) Among 10% extensions of urea formaldehyde resin plywood, dry shear strength of plywood extended by wheat flours was the highest and that of non-extended plywood the next. Plywood extended with foliage powder showed the lowest dry shear strength. The order of dry shear strength of plywoods extended by foliage powder was that of Oak foliage powder extension, the best, that of Sycamore, that of Pine, and that of Poplar. 2) Among 20% extensions of urea formaldehyde resin plywood, plywood extended by wheat flour showed the highest dry shear strength, and the next was plywood by Poplar foliage powder. All these two showed higher dry shear strength than non-extension plywoods. Except Poplar, dry shear strength of foliage powder extension plywoods was bad, but the order of dry shear strength of plywoods extended by foliage powder was Pine, Poplar and Oak. 3) In the case of 30% extensions of urea formaldehyde resin plywood, dry shear strength of wheat flour extension was the highest and non-extension the next. Dry shear strength of foliage powder extension plywoods was poor with a rapid falling-off in strength. 4) Among 50% and 100% extensions of urea formaldehyde resin plywood, only wheat flour showed excellent dry shear strength. In the case of foliage powder extension, low dry shear strength showed at the 50% extension of Pine and Poplar, and plywoods of 50% extension of Oak foliage powder delaminated without measured strength. All plywoods of 100% foliage powder extension delaminated, and then shear strength were not measured. 5) Among wet shear strength of 10% extensions of urea formaldehyde resin plywood, wheat flour extension was the highest as in the case of dry shear strength, and non-extension plywood the next. Except Poplar foliage extension, all foliage powder extension plywoods showed low shear strength. 6) Wet shear strength of plywoods of 20% extension lowered in order of non-extension plywood, plywood of wheat flour extension and plywood of foliage powder extension, but other plywoods of foliage powder extension except plywoods of Poplar and Oak foliage powder extension delaminated, 7) Wet shear strength of 30% or more extension of urea for madehyde resin plywood were weakly measured only at 30% and 50% extension of wheat flour, and wet shear strength of plywoods extended by foliage powder were not measured because of delaminating. 8) Dry shear strength of phenol formaldehyde plywoods extended by 10% wheat flour was the best, and shear strength of plywoods extended by foliage powder were low, but the order was Oak, Poplar, and Pine, Plywood of Sycamore foliage powder extension delaminated. 9) In the case of 20% extensions of phenol formaldehyde resin, dry shear strength of plywood extended by wheat flour was the best, but plywood of Pine foliage powder extension the next, and the next order was Oak and Poplar foliage powder. Plywood of Sycamore foliage powder extension delaminated. 10) Among dry shear strength of 3

Rehabilitation for social reintegration in liver transplant patients

김종만 대한간학회 2018 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.24 No.4

Outcomes for patients with HCV after liver transplantation in Korea: a multicenter study

김종만,이광웅,송기원,Bo-Hyun Jung,Hae Won Lee,이남준,Choon Hyuck David Kwon,Shin Hwang,서경석,Jae-Won Joh,Suk-Koo Lee,이승규 대한외과학회 2016 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.90 No.1

Purpose: HCV-related liver disease is the most common indication for liver transplantation (LT) in Western countries, whereas HCV LT is rare in Korea. We conducted a survey of HCV RNA-positive patients who underwent LT and investigated the prognostic factors for patient survival and the effects of immunosuppression. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the multicenter records of 192 HCV RNA-positive patients who underwent LT. Results: The 1-, 3-, and 5-year overall survival rates were 78.8%, 75.3%, and 73.1%, respectively. Excluding the cases of hospital mortality (n = 23), 169 patients were evaluated for patient survival. Most patients were genotype 1 (n = 111, 65.7%) or genotype 2 (n = 42, 24.9%). The proportion of living donors for LT (n = 135, 79.9%) was higher than that of deceased donors (deceased donor liver transplantation [DDLT], n = 34, 20.1%). The median donor and recipient ages were 32 years and 56 years, respectively. Twenty-eight patients (16.6%) died during the observation period. Seventy-five patients underwent universal prophylaxis and 15 received preemptive therapy. HCV recurrence was detected in 97 patients. Recipients who were older than 60, received DDLT, used cyclosporine, or suffered acute rejection had lower rates of survival. Conclusion: Patent survival rates of HCV patients after LT in Korea were comparable with other countries

Pneumatosis intestinalis after adult liver transplantation

김종만,Yulri Park,조재원,권준혁,김성주,Seung Heui Hong,이석구 대한외과학회 2011 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.80 No.6

Pneumatosis intestinalis is an uncommon disorder characterized by an accumulation of gas in the bowel wall. We described three cases undertaking liver transplantation. The patients developed diarrhea in three cases and high fever in two. An abdominal X-ray and computed tomography scan demonstrated extensive pneumatosis intestinalis in the colon with pneumoperitoneum mimicking hollow organ perforation. However, the patients had no abdominal symptoms and there was no evidence of peritonitis. The infection work-up was negative except one case with cytomegalovirus antigenemia. After one week of conservative management including bowel rest and antibiotic therapy, their pneumoperitoneum resolved spontaneously without any complication. Pneumatosis intestinalis should be considered as a differential diagnosis after adult liver transplantation with patients suffering from watery diarrhea and fever. Pneumoperitoneum, air-density in mesentery and retroperitoneum in patients with pneumatosis intestinalis without signs of peritonitis improved with conservative management, which included bowel rest and antibiotic therapy.

신학이 있는 묵상

김종만 한국문학과종교학회 2019 문학과종교 Vol.24 No.1

이 서평의 목적은 평신도가 이해할 수 있을 정도로 쉽게 쓰여 진 조직신학 대작인 『신학이 있는 묵상』을 통해 화석화된 교의학의 위상을 환기하고 평신도들에게 신학이 있는 신앙을 제시함으로써 기독교의 참된 정신을 회복하는데 있다. 한국교회는 난해한 신학서적들이 즐비하고 무수한 양의 신학 이론들이 만연하다. 그럼에도 불구하고 교회는 더욱더 많은 병리현상을 양산하고 사회와 격리된 게토가 되어 가고 있다. 전문 신학자와 현장 목회자들의 합작으로 저술된 신학이 있는 묵상은 이러한 한국교회의 문제를 올바른 신학교육의 부재로 진단한다. 그래서 저자들은 조직신학의 모든 주제를 망라하는 묵상으로 병들어 있는 한국교회를 치유하고자 한다. 평자 또한 묵상의 저자들의 저술 내용에 전체적으로 공감한다. 그러나 묵상이 한국교회에 올바른 신앙의 토대를 세우는 것에 목적을 두면서도 그 방법론에 있어서는 서양 신학적 입장에서만 서술된 것에는 동의할 수 없다. 따라서 평자는 앞으로 묵상이 서양신학 뿐만 아니라 동양과 한국의 사상적 맥락에서도 서술되기를 제안한다. The purpose of this book review is to revive the true spirit of Christianity by recalling the status of fossilized doctrine through Contemplation with theology, a systematic theology masterpiece that can be easily understood by the laity, and by presenting faith with theology to the laity. The Korean church has a lot of difficult theological books and a myriad of theological theories. Nonetheless, the church is becoming more and more a pathological phenomenon and becoming a ghetto isolated from society. Meditation with a theology, which is a collaboration of professional theologians and field ministers, diagnoses this Korean church problem as a lack of proper theological education. The writer is also fully sympathetic to the writings of Contemplation with theology. However, while this book aims to establish the foundation of the right faith in the Korean church, it can not agree with what is described only in Western theological position in the methodology. So I suggest that the gentleness be described not only in western theology but also in the oriental and Korean ideological contexts.

Realtime control and management system of Various renewable energies in DC grid condition.

김종만,김원섭,신동용,홍석훈 한국에너지학회 2019 한국에너지공학회 학술발표회 Vol.2019 No.5

Graft-versus-host disease after kidney transplantation

김종만,김성주,조재원,권준혁,장기택,안정석,기창석,강은숙,Milljae Shin,Bok Nyeo Kim,이석구 대한외과학회 2011 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.80 No.6

Graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) is a rare complication after kidney transplantation. We describe a 62-year-old female with end-stage renal disease due to hypertension. She received a kidney with 4 mismatched human leukocyte antigen (HLA) out of 6 HLA - A, B, DR from a deceased donor. After the procedure, the patient showed watery diarrhea on postoperative day (POD) 45. An endoscopic biopsy of the colon revealed some apoptotic cells consistent with GVHD. Thrombocytopenia was gradually developed on POD 54. She received steroid pulse therapy, and thrombocytopenia did not progress. However, pneumonia, renal failure, and cardiac failure occurred. She died due to multiple organ failure. We must consider GVHD in renal transplant recipients without homozygous or identical HLA, who had only watery diarrhea without other typical GVHD symptoms such as skin rash and fever, although GVHD is rare in renal transplant recipients.

소나무 경사핑거접합재의 휨강도성능과 AE 특성

김종만,변희섭,안삼근 한국목재공학회 1999 목재공학 Vol.27 No.1

This paper describes the relationship between the bending strength properties of sloped finger jointed woods and the acoustic emissions (AEs) generated during the test. Pinus densiflora pieces were cut in sloped-finger types and glued with four kinds of adhesives (polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl-acryl, oilic urethane and resorcinol-phenol resin). The results were as follows: The lower the bending strength(load) was, the earlier the generation time of AE event count got and the higher the increasing rate of AE event count became in the sloped finger jointed specimens bonded with polyvinyl acetate and oilic urethane resin adhesives. Therefore, the slope from load-AE cumulative event count curve was very steep. The AE event count for resorcinol-phenol resin adhesive obtained even from low load level was abundant. The AE event count continuously increased as load increased and the event count was much more than one in the other conditions. The slope from load-AE cumulative event count curve was very gentle compared with other conditions. The patterns of AE event count and count were very similar. The relationship between the MOR and the AE parameter from load and AE cumulative event count in the early stage of the sloped finger jointed specimens bonded with polyvinyl acetate, oilic urethane and resorcinol-phenol resin adhesives was much greater than that between the MOE and the MOR. Therefore, the AE signals obtained during bending test are useful for estimating the strength of sloped finger jointed specimens.

[생전 글] 온몸으로 교육 현실에 맞서신 분

김종만 우리교육 2018 우리교육 Vol.271 No.-