아동이 지각한 수치심, 죄책감 및 상담자 개입이 치료적 관계에 미치는 영향

김잔디,김미정 한국아동심리치료학회 2013 한국아동심리치료학회지 Vol.8 No.1

This study examines how the level of shame and guilt perceived by children and counselor's intervention are related to the therapeutic relationship perceived by children. To do this, we collected cases of school children who have come to counselors for personal counseling (play therapy) due to emotional, behavioral and social problems. The data we analyzed are from 36 sets of children and counselors (36 children and 18 counselors), and the children responded to the shame and guilt survey before the session we videotaped--that is, after the previous session. In analyzing counselors' intervention, we used Seong-Ho Cho's four rating scales (1997)-directiveness, depth, interpersonal climate and destructiveness of counselors' intervention-to rate the videotaped sessions. And the therapeutic relationships were assessed by children after the session. These analyses show that the shame perceived by children is related to negative emotional relationship, and the guilt to cooperative relationship. The stronger the shame the children perceived, the more negative emotions they felt. And the stronger the guilt they perceived, the more cooperative they felt about the relationship with the counselor. As for the counselors' intervention, children with shame were not influenced by it but those with guilt may be influenced in the emotional relationships with the counselor.

국내탄산음료 광고디자인에 관한 연구 : 신세대 Life Style의 상관관계를 중심으로

김잔디 커뮤니케이션디자인협회 시각디자인학회 1996 커뮤니케이션 디자인학연구 Vol.1 No.-

범죄피해자 지원방안 ― 민간피해자지원단체의 활성화를 중심으로 ―

김잔디 서울시립대학교 서울시립대학교 법학연구소 2010 서울법학 Vol.18 No.2

Until now, the victim’s right, which was closely defined by forgotten entity, victim, and audience within the context of Criminal Law, was always put aside in order to detect the true nature for am efficiency in settling the matter and public benefit. In this regard, the assistance and protection for victims have always remained as an unresolved problem. For this reason, the People’s Organization for Victim Assistance came into place as a strategy to supplement the national assistance for victims. Japan in this sense is already ahead of Korea in regard to a victim assistance supplemented by the People’s Organization for Victim Assistance and they are currently maintaining its high standard. For this reason, it is essential to examine the related phenomenon taking place in Japan as well as to apply the corresponding findings into Korean cases. However, it is not viable to unconditionally accept those findings from Japan but it is advised for a critical process of customization and improvement so the sources are suitable for the conditions experienced in Korea before actually bringing them in. The appearance of the People’s Organization for Victim Assistance clearly provided keys to solve problems related to victim protection, which formerly was an unresolved on-going issue. Consequently, the people-based assistance for victims needs to be considered as a measure of supplementing incompleteness of the support for victims lead by the nation as well as to suitably collaborate aforementioned sources in order to provide the support that victims sincerely require.

도박중독에서의 회복: 질적 메타합성

김잔디,류아라,이현선,정해민,한수민,김성재 한국정신간호학회 2022 정신간호학회지 Vol.31 No.3

Purpose: Gambling disorder is highly prevalent, and harms individuals, families, interpersonal relationships, and society. However, the efforts to treat and recover from a gambling disorder are insufficient. The purpose of this study was to construct an integrated body of knowledge related to the recovery of gambling disorder, by synthesizing qualitative studies showing the recovery process in gambling. Methods: The qualitative meta-synthesis method was used to search for qualitative studies on recovery from gambling, and the experiences of 213 people of 22 articles were analyzed. Results: The overall theme representing the recovery of a gambling disorder was derived as ‘the journey of becoming the master of my life and growing together’. The process of recovery from a gambling disorder was subdivided into the decision-making phase, life-reconstruction phase, and life-fulfillment phase. The factors that enable as well as hinder recovery are presented in detail. Conclusion: It is expected that the results of this study can be used as an empirical basis, for planning gambling-related policies and programs in practice through the experiences of recovering gamblers.

마음챙김 명상의 효과에 대한 메타분석

김잔디,김정호 덕성여자대학교 사회과학연구소 2010 사회과학연구 Vol.16 No.-

The purpose of this study is to identify the effectiveness of mindfulness and its efficient utilization through meta-analysis. Selected for this research were 39 studies published in Korea, which had suggested statistical values with the experimental study on mindfulness meditation. The results of the meta-analysis indicates that the effectiveness of mindfulness are very high, and useful intervention.

스토킹 범죄의 실행행위 구조에 관하여

김잔디 한국형사법학회 2019 한국형사법학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2019 No.1

한국 복지국가운동단체의 현황

김잔디 참여연대사회복지위원회 2014 월간 복지동향 Vol.- No.194

아동포르노그래피 소지죄 처벌에 관한 검토- 일본법과의 비교를 중심으로 -

김잔디 경찰대학 치안정책연구소 2018 치안정책연구 Vol.32 No.1

아동 대상 범죄에 대한 엄벌화 경향은 세계적으로 공통된 현상이라고 할 수 있다. 아동은 신체적, 정신적으로 성장과정 중에 있고 아동시기의 경험은 인격형성에 있어서도 커다란 영향을 미치며 아동포르노 등으로 인한 정신적 충격과 피해는 정상적인 발달에 지장을 초래하므로 아동에 대한 보호는 개인적, 사회적으로 중요한 의미를 갖는다. 이러한 관점으로부터 우리나라에서도 아청법이 제정되었고 동 법에서는 아동포르노 소지죄에 대해 규정하고 있다. 사이버공간에서 배포된 아동포르노 파일을 모두 삭제하는 것은 현실적으로 거의 불가능하기 때문에 그 피해는 영구적이라고 할 수 있으므로 적극적으로 대처할 필요가 있다. 또한 아동포르노에 대한 엄격한 처벌은 직접적인 피해자의 보호 뿐 아니라 장래에 발생할 수 있는 아동에 대한 성폭력을 예방하기 위해 도움이 된다고 지적되고 있다. 하지만 아동포르노 시청과 성범죄의 관련성은 아직 명확히 검증되지 않아 이러한 처벌은 다소 과도한 측면이 있다고 생각된다. 그리고 이러한 처벌에 의해 오히려 부작용이 더 크게 발생될 수 있기 때문에 충분한 검토와 처벌에 대한 신중한 태도가 요구되며, 아동포르노 소지죄의 구성요건 및 형사책임에 대한 재검토가 필요하다. The tendency to punish the crimes related to child protection more severely from the criminal policy perspective is a common phenomenon in the world. Children are in the process of physical and mental growth and the experiences in their childhood has significant impacts on the formation of their personalities. Therefore, as the mental shock and damage caused by child pornography and so on hamper children's normal development, active protection of children is considered to be of personal and social great importance. In this regard, Korea enacted the Act on the Protection of Children and Juveniles from Sexual Abuse and the Act provides the definition of child pornograph possession crime. Once the child pornography files are released and distributed in the cyber space, it is practically impossible to delete all of them. So the damage done by them is permanent. That is why the necessity for more active countermeasures against it is magnified. In addition, it is pointed out that a severe punishment for child pornography helps not only protect direct victims but also prevent sexual child abuse that can happen in the future. In other words, it is pointed out that active punishment for it is required to prevent a child pornography viewer from being aroused to commit a sexual assault on another child. However, the correlation between watching a child pornography and a sexual crime has not yet clarified, and it is thought that such punishment for it is somewhat excessive. In addition, as such punishment may rather create a greater side effect, sufficient review and discretion are needed in enforcing it, and it is thought that a revision of the composition requirement of child pornography possession and of the criminal liability is needed.

남녀 대학생의 정서 얼굴 자극 및 사회불안에 따른 시간 추정

김잔디,남종호,양재원 한국임상심리학회 2021 한국심리학회지: 임상심리 연구와 실제 Vol.7 No.1

This study aimed to investigate the relationship between levels of social anxiety symptoms and time perception of emotional faces. A total of 113 college students participated in the two stages of the research. First, they completed the Korean version of the Social Avoidance and Distress Scale. Second, they performed a temporal bisection task using a computer to index perceived duration of emotional faces. In the temporal bisection task, participants were trained to get used to two anchor duration conditions (400ms, 1600ms). Then, they chose between “short” or “long” responses to stimuli that were presented in one of five durations between 400 to 1600ms and three emotional faces. As gender differences were found in the patterns of responses, analyses were conducted separately for gender groups. For women, the higher the social anxiety, the longer the tendency to perceive anger. Conversely, there was no significant correlation for man. This suggests that socially anxious women have a cognitive bias in longer perceptions of anger experiences.

스토킹 행위의 특징과 대응 방안

김잔디 경찰대학 치안정책연구소 2015 치안정책연구 Vol.29 No.3

과거 스토킹은 연예인이나 스포츠 선수, 정치가 등 저명한 사람에게 한하여 발생하는 것으로 여겨졌지만 이제 스토킹 피해는 유명인에게 국한되는 문제가 아닌 일반인에게도 발생할 수 있는 중대한 사회 문제로써 인식되고 있다. 그리하여 1990년대 후반부터 스토킹 행위를 규제하고 피해자를 보호하기 위한 입법 방안 등 다양한 논의가 계속되어 왔음에도 불구하고 주목할 만한 성과를 내지 못한 채 폐기되었다. 그러던 중 2013년 경범죄처벌법에서 스토킹 행위를 규제하는 조항이 신설되었고, 경미한 처벌이지만 스토킹 행위에 대한 처벌이 가능하게 되었다. 그러나 이러한 규정은 스토킹 행위의 특징을 고려하였을 때 처벌효과를 기대하기 어려울 뿐만 아니라 지금까지 논의되어 왔던 스토킹 행위 처벌규정과는 다소 거리가 있다고 판단된다. 문제가 되고 있는 사회 현상이나 범죄 등에관한 대처방안을 제시하기 위해서는 먼저 대상이 되는 행위의 발생 원인이나 성격 등을 정확히 파악할 필요가 있다. 이에 본고에서는 스토킹 피해에 관련된 통계를 분석하여 그 실태에 대해 살펴보고, 이러한 통계분석결과로부터 스토킹 행위의 특징 및 이러한 특징으로 인하여 발생할 수 있는 대책상의 난점에 관하여 논하도록 하겠다. 그리고 우리나라의 현행 제도가 이러한 특징을 충분히 반영하고 있는지, 만일 이러한 특징을 반영하고 있지 않다면 그로 인한 문제가 무엇인지 알아보도록 하겠다. 다음으로 우리나라의 스토킹에 대한 대응 실태를 검토하고, 현재의 대응체제가 가해자의 재범을 방지하고, 피해자를 보호․지원하는 측면에서 긍정적인 효과를 보이고 있는지, 문제점은 없는지에 대해 논하였다. 마지막으로 위의 결과를 토대로 스토킹 대책에 관한 제언을 하겠다. In the past, it was believed that only famous celebrities, athletes, and politicians would be stalked, but now stalking is being considered as an important social problem that could also happen to ordinary people. Thus, various discussions were made about regulation for and protection from stalking after the late 1990s, only to be disregard. In the meantime, a clause to regulate stalking was made in the Minor Offenses Act in 2013, which made it possible to punish stalkers, though it was minor punishment. However, considering the characteristics of stalking, this clause is not only hardly expected to make proper punishment effects but judged to be distant from appropriate regulation for stalking. In order to suggest coping measures for problematic social phenomena or crimes, it is needed to reduce the range of a criminal behavior and clearly determine its causes and characteristics. Thus, this study analyzes the statistics related to stalking victimization to find out the current status of stalking, and discusses the characteristics of stalking and the difficulties in responding due to such characteristics. In addition, the study investigates whether the current system of Korea fully reflects such characteristics, and if not, examines what are the resultant problems of the characteristics. Then it examined the present state of coping measures for stalking and analyzed their effects and problems in the aspect of protection of and support for victims. Lastly, it tried to make a suggestion about coping measures for stalking based on the study results.