오픈소스를 활용한 프로토타입 제작 중심의 공학,디자인 기반 DOT-LAB 융합교육모델

김이연 ( Yi Yeon Kim ),박주용 ( Joo Yong Park ),김경훈 ( Kyung Hoon Kim ) 서울과학기술대학교 과학문화전시디자인연구소 2014 한국과학예술융합학회 Vol.15 No.-

At present, the trend in the direction of the world economy and industrial development is going with focus on creative industry. The British economist John Howkins, in his book ‘The Creative Economy’ published in 2001, said that the future industry would be dominated mainly by creative economy. In this light, we can easily figure out that creative economy and creative industry will play a greatly vital part in Korea`s entrance into the line of developed countries. Such a creative industry might be feasible on the basis of ingenuity; here, ‘Ingenious’ is closer to ‘Applicative’ rather than ‘Creative’. All the countries of the world are making much effort to improve creativity of students predicting that creativity can be improved through education. Hereupon, people often express an ingenious person as a convergence person in Korea. When it comes to mentioning a creative person in modern times, the founder of Apple, Steve Jobs is pointed out as the most representative figure, and Steve Jobs once said in his address in 1995 that ‘Creativity’ is not a task of making something out of nothing but a task of ‘bringing various experiences together.’ Thinking of this comment as a clue, it might be safe to say that creativity is premised on diverse experiences and knowledges. With the perception of its importance, the USA is implementing the STEM education platform, the convergence education constructed in 2007, and in Korea, keeping pace with this trend, STEAM education program (Science, Technology, Engineering, Art, Mathematics) which is established by adding humanistic part to STEM is being carried out. At present, the areas including Technology, Engineering and Arts are very insufficient qualitatively and quantitatively in STEAM platform which is being performed in Korea. Hereupon, this study intends to present an “Engineering Design -based Convergence Education Model for High School Students” with focus on these 3 areas and to present its difference with diverse examples investigated as well as its advancement direction. This study hopes this research work will contribute to engineering design-based high school student`s convergence education, secondary convergence education, and adult convergence education which are to be implemented later.

혁신제품의 성공사례 분석을 통한 향후 혁신제품의 판로 예측

김이연(Kim, Yi Yeon),부인규(Boo, in gue) 한국전시산업융합연구원 2016 한국과학예술융합학회 Vol.25 No.-

다원화되는 사회에서 추구하는 혁신제품의 의미자체가 변모하고 있다. 예전에는 개발의 필요에 의하여 다양한 개발전략을 통해 제품출시 이후 판로를 개척해나가는 방법을 펼쳐나갔다. 허나 최근에는 혁신제품의 출시과정부터 다르게 운영되고 있고, 예전과는 다른 방향으로 전략을 펼치고 있다. 이에 예전과 현재의 혁신제품 성공전략 사례들을 분석하여 향후 펼쳐질 혁신제품의 성공판로를 예측해보고자 한다. 본 연구의 연구방법 및 결과는 다음과 같다. - 예전 성공한 혁신제품의 출시 이후 어떠한 전략들을 펼쳤는지 사례조사 및 분석을 한다. - 최근 성공한 혁신제품의 판로 및 출시동향들은 어떠한지 사례조사 및 분석을 한다. 시대흐름에 따른 혁신제품의 운영체계를 살펴본 결과, 향후 혁신제품을 출시하는 스타트업기업들을 해외 크라우드 펀딩을 통해 선인정 후양산 시스템을 통해 제품양산을 할 것으로 예상된다. 또한 우리나라도 머지않아 스타트업과 대기업의 제휴를 위한 시스템 마련이 될 것으로 예측해본다. 급격한 변화를 겪으며 탄생하는 혁신제품의 출시관련 운영흐름을 정확히 인지한다면 향후 이를 준비하는 스타트업기업들에게 성공으로 진입할 수 있는 빠른 경로를 알려 줄 수 있으리라 생각된다. The meaning of innovative products pursued by pluralized societies is transforming. In the past, the markets were opened up after the products were released through various development strategies based on the needs of development. Recently, however, even the launching process of innovative products is differently operated and strategies with directions completely different from the past are used. In this regard, the paper aims to predict successful markets of innovative products in the future by analyzing the successful strategic cases of innovative products from both the past and the present. The following are the methodology and results of this study. - Conduct a case study and an analysis on which strategies were implemented after the release of successful innovative products in the past. - Conduct a case study and an analysis on the markets and launching trends of innovative products that were successful fairly recently. By reviewing the operation system of innovative products for each time period, it is assumed that startup companies releasing innovative products in the future will engage in the mass production of products through a pre-approval and post-production system, via overseas crowd funding. Moreover, we can expect that systems for partnerships between startups and conglomerates will be prepared in Korea within the near future. If we accurately perceive the operation trends related to the release of innovative products that come into existence by experiencing extreme changes, shortcuts to success will be available for startup companies preparing for such future.

Proposal of Creative fusion Idea Frame Model for Startup Planning

Kim, Yi Yeon(김이연) 한국전시산업융합연구원 2021 한국과학예술융합학회 Vol.39 No.2

The purpose of this study is to develop a creative idea development model in startup planning to build a frame for commercializing ideas more quickly and easily. In order to build a frame for idea commercialization, building of a research model and analysis were attempted by tracing back cases of commercialization of ideas using various idea conceptualization techniques. The results and contents of the research are as follows. First, the study explores the elements and creativity necessary for startup planning through a study of related literature. Second, the study attempts to build a frame that traces the order to approach in order to generate ideas by tracing back cases of idea conceptualization using brainstorming and business item application techniques. Through such research results, it is possible to derive business ideas more quickly and clearly by dividing the idea conceptualization process into four stages when planning a startup, and the study enabled the researchers to expect the effect that it would be possible to proceed with the idea conceptualization easily by removing parts that are thought to be vague about idea generation. Based on these results, it is expected that new models and clear directions for vague ideas will be presented so that ideas can be used more easily through additional research based on sample research on whether the frame model of proposed ideas is relevant and appropriate actual application and procedure.

과학관 기획전시 사례연구를 통한 미래방향 고찰

김이연(Kim, Yi Yeon),홍성권(Hong, Sung Kwon),김경훈(Kim, Kyung Hoon) 한국전시산업융합연구원 2013 한국과학예술융합학회 Vol.14 No.-

21세기 우리나라 전략사업 중 하나가 감성형 문화콘텐츠의 집중생산과 2015년까지 세계 10대 문화강국으로 진입하는 것을 목표로 미래의 핵심기술 확보에 국가적 역량을 집중하고 있다. 복합과학문화의 중심인 과학관에서도 이러한 흐름에 따라 시대에 뒤지지 않는 감성과 논리를 중심으로 하는 능동적인 체험과 무한의 창의력을 겸비한 전시공간을 관람객들에게 제공해야한다. 과학관의 기획전시공간은 상설전시가 수용하지 못한 주제나 사회의 트렌드 및 쉽게 접근하기 힘든 다양한 전시를 기획함으로서 상설전시의 한계를 극복할 수 있으며, 주제와 연출 및 구성에 있어서도 자율성과 융통성을 발휘할 수 있어, 최근 창조적 기획전시공간의 필요성이 급증하고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 우리나라와 일본 양국간 대표과학관 1곳씩을 선정하여 기획전시 사례유형을 고려해야할 몇 가지 요인을 기반으로 분석 및 비교했다. 우선 관련된 문헌연구를 통하여 기본적인 연구의 틀을 마련하였으며, 선행연구를 바탕으로 분석기준을 확보하여 선정된 과학관에서 이루어지는 기획전시의 특징을 인터넷 사이트와 블로그를 통해 살펴보았다. 본 연구에서 실시한 사례분석을 종합적으로 정리해 보면, 우리나라 과학관의 경우 관람과 함께 체험을 다루는 기획전시가 주였고 전시주제 또한 틀을 벗어나지 못하고 있었다. 반면 일본 과학관에서는 색다른 주제를 이용하여 관람보다는 체험을 기반으로한 능동적이며 이색적인 기획전시가 이루어지고 있었고, 전시기간의 회전율 또한 빨라 다양한 주제를 융합한 기획전시가 이루어지고 있었다. 이와 같은 내용을 바탕으로 우리나라 과학관의 기획 전시가 진보해야할 방향은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 기획전시의 주제별 다양화 둘째, 비용의 효율성을 높이기 위한 각 과학관과의 네트워크 강화를 통한 체계 구축 셋째, 관람객이 주도적으로 즐기고, 진정한 소통이 가능한 능동적인 전시콘텐츠기획 위와 같은 분석 내용 바탕으로 현재 우리나라 과학관이 안고 있는 개선점을 직시하고 앞으로 나아가야할 발전적인 대안을 모색하는데 기본 토대가 되어, 선진국에 비해 상대적으로 뒤처지는 우리나라 과학관이 나아가야할 바람직한 방향을 정립하는데 일조하였으면 한다. 결론적으로 이 연구는 우리나라와 일본 양국간의 과학관만을 대상으로 조사, 분석 하였으며, 여러나라의 전반적인 과학관 기획전시의 특징을 파악하진 못했다. 그러나 요즘 관심이 집중되는 과학전시의 기획콘텐츠 연구들 중 하나의 길잡이가 됨으로써, 보다 새롭고 더욱 다양한 후속 연구들이 지속 될 수 있다고 본다. With the goal of the intensive production of emotional cultural contents and the entry of World Top 10 culture advanced country, one of the 21st strategic projects of Korea is to concentrate the national abilities on securing the future core technology. According to such trend, even in the Science Museum, the center of complex science culture, it is required to provide the active experiences focusing on the emotion and logic as well as the exhibition space equipped with the unlimited creativeness without falling behind the era. The special exhibition space of Science Museum can overcome the limit of permanent exhibition by planning various exhibitions of themes or the social trend which have not been accommodated by the permanent exhibition and of which are not easily accessible to public, and also demonstrate the autonomy and flexibility in the aspect of theme, direction and composition. Thus recently, the necessity of exhibition space for creative planning is increasing. From this aspect, in this paper, we selected each representative science museum in Korea and Japan respectively and carried out the analysis and comparison for the temporary exhibition case type based on several factors to be considered. First, we arranged the frame of basic study through the study of related documents, and based on the preceding study, we secured the analysis criteria and examined the features of the temporary exhibition, which is performed in the selected science museum, through the internet site and blog. In summary of the case analysis carried out in this study, in the science museum of Korea, there was mainly the temporary exhibition which covers the experiences together with viewing and the exhibition theme still stays in the basic frame. On the contrary, in the science museum of Japan, it holds the active and unique temporary exhibition using different themes based on the experience rather than viewing. In addition, as the rotation rate of exhibition period is fast, it holds the temporary exhibition mixing with various themes. Based on the above mentioned contents, we propose the advancing direction of the temporary exhibition of our science museum as follows: First, diversification by theme of temporary exhibition Second, establish the system through the enhancement of network of each science museum to increase the efficiency of cost Third, plan the active exhibition contents that the visitors can enjoy dominantly and that helps the real communication. Based on the above analysis, we hope that this paper will be a basic foothold to face the matters of our science museum for the improvement and establish the progressive plan for the future, and will help to establish the future desirable direction for our science museum which is relatively behind compared to the advanced countries. Finally, as this study examined only the science museum of Korea and Japan, it was not suitable to identify the features of temporary exhibition of general science museum of each country. However, we expect that this study will be a guide among the studies for temporary science exhibition emerging recently and thus the newer and more various studies will follow continuously.

A Study of Ceramic Works Created by a Mixed-Media Process of 3D Printing and Projection Mapping

Kim, Yi Yeon(김이연),Won, ll An(원일안) 한국전시산업융합연구원 2020 한국과학예술융합학회 Vol.38 No.3

The purpose of this study was to mention the matters regarding the formative characteristics and artistic value of ceramic works based on an actual ceramic object made by the researcher, which was printed using ceramic material using 3D printing technology, and a digital video used for projection mapping. To this end, a case study of 3D-printed ceramic works and projection mapping were carried out, and an analysis was conducted based on the intention, production, and exhibition of the actual object produced by the researcher. The findings and details were as follows: First, focusing specifically on the geometry of the researchers’ ceramic work, the intention was to highlight morphological changes in simple yet differentiated units through a combination of dynamic and static structures used simultaneously. Second, in order to demonstrate the media combination in addition to the above, an attempt was made to make the viewing of the ceramic work a more immersive experience by layering video images on top of the ceramic object. Results of such analysis established that the object, consisting of geometric figures, exhibited extensibility as a three-dimensional work which existed in a complementary and relative manner that postulated the concepts of dynamic and static domains, while video mapping could be expected not only to improve an audience’s concentration but also draw forth development of a formative pattern that expands possibilities within the ceramics field. It is expected that new value will continually be created in line with the advancing digital technology by applying a wide range of convergences within digital technology in the ceramics field.

평화협상과 지역 국제기구의 역할

김이연 ( Yi Yeon Kim ) 경남대학교 극동문제연구소 2015 한국과 국제정치 Vol.31 No.4

본 연구는 평화협상에서 지역 국제기구의 역할을 수단과 케냐의 분쟁을 중재한 IGAD와 AU의 사례연구를 통해 살펴보고자 한다. 국제정치 이론가들은 국제기구가 평화유지에 중요한 역할을 한다고 주장한다. 그렇다면 분쟁 중재자로서 지역 국제기구는 효과적인 역할을 하고 있는가? IGAD의 협상을 담당한 써메이오와 AU의 중재를 주도한 아난은 서로 다른 전략을 사용했다. 써메이오는 언론과의 접촉을 멀리하고 시민단체의 참여를 배제한 반면, 아난은 언론을 통한 적극적인 정보 공유와 시민사회와의 연계로 협상의 투명성을 높여 더이상의 잠재된 무력충돌을 예방하기 위해 노력했다. AU는 분쟁해결을 위해 분쟁이 발생한 원인을 규명하고 국민 단결과 통합을 촉진하여 분쟁의 재발을 방지하고자 했으나, IGAD는 장기적 관점에서의 대응이 부족했다. 본 연구는 남북한이 지역 국제기구를 통해 평화협상을 진행할 경우, 중재자는 정부 지도자보다 국민들을 대변한다는 것을 인식해야하고, 장기적 평화와 안정을 위해 언론과 시민 단체의 참여를 독려함으로써 협상의 결과가 국민들에 의해 도출되었다는 정당성을 얻어 이행으로까지의 연속성을 확보하는 것이 무엇보다 필요하다는 함의를 제시한다. This study, which focuses on cases in Sudan and Kenya, analyzes negotiating processes and the roles of regional international organizations(IOs). After South and North Sudan signed a peace agreement mediated by the IGAD, implementation of the agreement was greatly delayed, armed clashes continued, and the regions are still unstable today. In the case of Kenya, while conflict started due to the vote-rigging in 2007, the root cause was disparity between ethnic groups. To resolve this conflict the AU created a prime ministerial position and appointed the opposition party’s leader to that position. However, the coalition government has been ineffective, and the root cause of the conflict has remained. These two cases show that even though IOs’ mediation can contribute to ending a conflict, it also has limitation in regards to fully resolving a conflict.

전문가 검증을 실시한 타입별 융합설계교육 프로그램 예비 평가체계의 구축

김이연(Kim, yi yeon) 한국전시산업융합연구원 2019 한국과학예술융합학회 Vol.37 No.2

현대사회에 이르러 분야별 고도의 전문성을 띄게 됨에 따라 학문의 전문성이라는 장벽에 가로막혀, 전문성을 뛰어넘는 다학제적 분야에 대한 인력이 나날이 요구되는 바이다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 각종 교육기관에서 다양한 문제해결력을 기르는 창의융합 교육 프로그램을 진행하여 있어, 이에 대한 프로그램을 수행하고 종료한 뒤 진단하고자 연구자 박사학위 논문에서의 융합설계교육프로그램 평가체계를 수준별(초등학생용, 중 · 고등학생용, 대학생용)로 나누어서 수준별 융합설계교육 1차 평가체계를 재구축하였다. 추가적으로 전문가 검증을 통해 2차 평가체계를 구축을 시도하였다. 이와 같이 수준별 평가체계를 1,2차로 발전시켜본 결과, 2차 수준별 평가체계를 가지고 보다 많은 전문가들에게 설문가 검증을 하여 수준별 최종 평가체계를 구축하면 보다 체계적이고 정리된 평가체계를 구축할 수 있을 것이다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 추후 추가 검증에서는 앞서 진행된 전문가 검증 중 소수를 대상으로 한 정성적인 방법이 아닌 다수를 대상으로 한 정량적인 다중상관분석을 실시하면 좀 더 객관적인 수준별 최종 융합설계교육 프로그램 평가체계를 구축할 수 있을 것이라고 기대한다. With the arrival of modern society, and as the majority of individual academic areas began to partake of a high level of expertise, the areas come to be blocked up with a barrier of academic expertise; consequently, the workforce for multidisciplinary areas surpassing expertise is increasingly required day by day. Accordingly, this study re-built the first evaluation system of the level-based convergence design education by dividing the convergence design education program evaluation system by level(for elementary school students, middle & high school students, and college students) in this researcher’s doctoral thesis with the aim to diagnose the creative convergence education program, after carrying out and ending this program which is currently carried out by various levels of education institutions for cultivating diverse problem-solving capability. Additionally, this study attempted at the 2nd evaluation system establishment through the expert verification process. As a result of developing the level-based evaluation system into the 1st & 2nd phase like this, this study found that it might be possible to build up more systematic and well-arranged evaluation system when the final level-based evaluation system through much more experts’ verification of the 2<SUP>nd</SUP> level-based evaluation system. It is expected that it might be possible to build up a little more objective level-based final convergence design education program if the quantitative multiple correlation analysis is conducted targeting many experts in future additional verification, other than a qualitative method targeting a few experts like the previously conducted expert verification, on the basis of this research result.

HIV/AIDS 대응과 국제기구의 역할

김이연(KIM Yi Yeon) 한국정치학회 2015 한국정치학회보 Vol.49 No.5

본 연구는 HIV/AIDS에 대응하는 국제기구의 역할을 살펴보고 이러한 국제기구의 도움이 성공적이기 위한 국내정치적 요소들을 우간다, 세네갈, 짐바브웨, 케냐의 사례연구를 통해 살펴보고자 한다. 세계보건기구와 유엔에이즈가 협력하여 HIV/AIDS 퇴치를 위해 노력하고 있는데, HIV/AIDS에 대응하는 국제기구의 역할을 제도주의/구성주의의 관점에서 보면 각국의 감염 실태 등 정보를 취합, 제공하여 거래비용을 낮춰 주는 것은 제도주의자들이 주장했던 국제기구의 역할이며, HIV 퇴치를 주창하는 등 규범을 확산하는 것은 구성주의자들이 주장했던 국제기구의 역할이다. 하스(Haas 1992)의 주장을 고려하면 HIV/AIDS 문제 해결을 위해서 각국의 전문가들로 구성된 인식공동체가 중요한 역할을 할 수 있겠으나, 유드(Youde 2005)는 남아공의 예를 들어 HIV라는 하나의 이슈에 대해서도 여러 개의 인식공동체가 존재할 수 있음을 보여준다. 남아공에서 반인식공동체가 형성되어 자국의 HIV 문제를 부인하고 국제사회의 도움을 거절했던 상황은 HIV/AIDS 문제가 국제사회의 의지만으로 해결되기에는 부족할 수 있다는 문제를 제기한다. 한편, 각국의 민주화 수준이 HIV 감염률에 미치는 영향에 대한 정량적 연구들은 성숙된 민주주의 국가일수록 HIV 감염률이 감소한다는 결과를 보여주는데, 우간다와 세네갈은 HIV 감염률 감소에 성공했으나 기존의 민주화 수준을 측정한 기준에 따르면 이러한 평가를 받았던 1990년대 말까지 민주주의 국가와는 거리가 멀었다. 본 연구는 우간다, 세네갈, 짐바브웨, 케냐 4개국 사례 분석을 통해 HIV/AIDS 감염률 감소를 위해서는 국제기구의 지원과 동시에 정치 지도자의 리더십, 국제기구의 원조를 수행하고 도와줄 NGO의 역할이 필요하다고 주장한다. 본 연구는 국제사회의 HIV/AIDS 대응에 있어 국제기구가 각국의 HIV/AIDS 관련 NGO들의 역할을 더욱 활성화시키는 방안이 필요하며, 국제사회가 HIV/AIDS를 안보의 위협으로 인식하는 만큼, 각국의 정치 지도자들이 같은 인식을 할 때 더 급속한 퇴치가 가능할 것이라는 함의를 제시한다. Although there are many studies about international organizations, specific IOs such as international health organizations, are rarely investigated. This study focuses on health IOs and their roles in reducing HIV rates considering countries` domestic political factors. In some states, the efforts of IOs have reduced the HIV prevalence rate, while in other states, they have not contributed to a decrease in the disease rate. One might ask what accounts for this difference. IR literature is not very clear about the conditions necessary for achievement of IOs` goals. Even though studies(Vieria 2006; Youde 2007) about the WHO suggest its importance, they are limited because they do not consider domestic factors. Constructivists cannot explain the situations when IOs are short of finances and thus cannot implement the norm. Rationalists also do not sufficiently consider domestic factors that may be relevant. Using case studies, I argue that only when IOs work together with domestic factors, such as political leadership and NGOs`vigorous role, can the disease be reduced.

융합인재교육(STEAM) 평가항목별 지표구성과 가중치의 객관화

김이연 ( Yi Yeon Kim ),박주용 ( Joo Yong Park ),김경훈 ( Kyung Hoon Kim ) 서울과학기술대학교 과학문화전시디자인연구소 2014 한국과학예술융합학회 Vol.17 No.-

To deal with the future complex and diversified society, nurturing convergence-focused talents should be implemented based on accurate understanding on STEAM. We have to analyze and review relevant educational activities in a systematic way for more effective utilization.1) This study, based on the previous study in vol.16, aims at establishing evaluation items configuration for ``DOT LAB Program`` and objectified weighted value about its extracted standard index. To do so, this study uses collected evaluation data about importance and priority order with questionnaire, resulting in drawing output of weighted value configuration. As the result of the analysis, importance and priority order is placed in the order of ‘concept recognition’>‘contents composition’=‘convergence application’>‘creativity’. Specifically, 30 points for ‘concept recognition’, 25 points for ‘convergence application’ and ‘contents composition’ respectively, 20 points for ‘creativity’, marking total 100 points. In this study, when evaluating ‘DOT LAB Program``, it is significant to put more points to aimportant item rather than putting same points to all items, for specific differentiated evaluation.

전쟁의 종결 유형이 보건 문제에 미치는 영향

김이연(KIM Yi Yeon) 한국국제정치학회 2014 國際政治論叢 Vol.54 No.4