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      • 정신질환자의 간호문제규명-부산시내 3개 신경정신과 병동을 중심으로-

        김은자,김인순,김귀숙,Kim Eun Ja,Kim Yn Sun,Kim Gee Sook 대한간호협회 1981 대한간호 Vol.20 No.2

        From July 1 to August 16, 1980 these writers conducted a study on the problems afflicting 93 patients suffering from neuropsychosis hospitalized in neuro-psychiatric wards of three hospitals in Busan and obtained the following findings with respect to the

      • KCI등재

        제주 농촌지역의 에너지사업 유무에 따른 경관색채 분석 연구

        김은자,한채원,임창수,박미정,최진아,권순찬,Kim, Eun-Ja,Han, Chae-Won,Lim, Chang-Su,Park, Mee-Jung,Choi, Jin-Ah,Kwon, Soon-Chan 한국농촌건축학회 2017 농촌건축 : 한국농촌건축학회논문집 Vol.19 No.4

        The objective of this study is to propose a color plan for rural villages that seeks harmony between natural and artificial environments in consideration of the fact that as new and renewable energy businesses increase drastically, problems of landscape color occur in rural areas. To this end, the current color conditions over the target regions are examined in context of energy businesses; a land simulation is developed; a survey on the preferences is conducted with the result analyzed; and finally, a color plan for villages where energy businesses and non-energy businesses are conducted. For the survey, 40 photos including simulation photos and original photos of villages were used: the photos before and after the simulation was applied were shown to village residents. The validity of the selected colors was then evaluated accordingly. The survey was conducted among 15 residents in villages where energy businesses were conducted and 15 in villages where non-energy businesses were conducted. As new and renewable energy methods such as solar energy panels are utilized over rural villages in the future, selecting artificial environmental colors that can better represent the region's identity and that are in harmony with natural environments will be an important factor in community center or housing remodeling projects, local community development projects, and so forth. It is expected that the present study can be utilized as the basis for village color plans that seek to consider actual local conditions based on objective data rather than selecting colors uniformly or based on subjective judgment.

      • KCI등재후보

        뇌졸중 환자의 체간하부 안정성 강화운동이 균형과 보행에 미치는 영향

        김은자,황병용,김재현,Kim, Eun-Ja,Hwang, Byong-Yong,Kim, Jae-Hyun 대한물리치료학회 2009 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.21 No.4

        Purpose: The goal of this study was to investigate the effect of core strength exercises on the balance control and walking ability of stroke patients. Methods: Twelve stroke patients participated in this study. These patients were divided into two groups (a core stability group and a control group). There were 6 subjects in each group. They participated in core strength exercises for 3 weeks. These exercises included The Timed Up and Go Test (TUG). Messen Trairuieren Dokumentieren (MTD) Systems for balance and walking were measured and compared before and after the treatment. Results: First, core strength exercises improved balance control of patients with stroke by increasing weight shifting to the affected side. Second, core strength exercises improved the walking ability of patients with stroke by reducing the TUG score. Third, there was a significant correlation between balance control and walking. Conclusion: Core strength exercises are effective for improving both balance control and walking.

      • KCI등재

        폐경 전 유방암 수술 환자의 성행동과 영향요인 탐색 -트라이앵귤레이션 방법 적용

        김은자 ( Kim Eun Ja ),김명애 ( Kim Myung Ae ),김나현 ( Kim Na Hyun ) 여성건강간호학회 2014 여성건강간호학회지 Vol.20 No.1

        Purpose: This study was conducted to investigate sexual behaviors and influencing factors affecting premenopausal women who have breast cancer and have undergone surgery. Methods: Seventy premenopausal women, ranging between 35~55 years of age, were included in this study. Sexual behaviors were evaluated using the WSBQ-F (Wilmoth Sexual Behaviors Questionnaire-Female). The in-depth interview was analyzed utilizing content analysis. Results: There were no significant differences regarding the type of surgery, age, time of marriage, education level, occupation, chemotherapy, use of Tamoxifen, and radiotherapy in the sexual activities of premenopausal women with breast cancer. However, quality-related information utilizing qualitative in-depth interviews, revealed 3 issues regarding sexual behaviors. Participants reported physical discomfort such as vaginal dryness, dyspareunia, emo-tional changes such as decrease in sexual confidence, and interaction-related changes such as mandatory sexual life, sexual intimacy with one`s partner, and being more active sexual behaviors. Conclusion: There were complex changes associated with sexual behavior after surgery for women with breast cancer which included various events related to stress regarding sexual behavior. Communication between women with breast cancer, their partners, and medical caregivers has a ability to maximize the sense of sexual wellbeing while minimizing the sexual crises.

      • KCI등재

        농촌지역 주거약자를 위한 주택 리모델링 지원사업 개선방향 설정에 관한 연구

        김혜란 ( Hye Lan Kim ),임창수 ( Chang Su Kim ),김상범 ( Sang Bum Kim ),김은자 ( Eun Ja Kim ),홍광우 ( Kwang Woo Hong ) 한국농촌계획학회 2013 농촌계획 Vol.19 No.2

        In rural areas, in spite of the development projects of town and houses has been performed after the New Community Movement, due to rapid industrialization and urbanization, which lasted until the 2000s from the 1980s, out-migration to the cities, changes in the industrial structure, rapid aging was carried. As a result, the gap of housing environment between urban and rural areas became more serious. The meantime, the housing problem is recognized only to the problems of the big cities, mostly urban public housing policy oriented. However, when you check the indicator of the housing environment, such as the percentage of aging housing, rural environment has become a relatively poor compared to the city. In addition, due to a decrease in income and aging of the population living in rural areas of existing infrastructure to improve the living environment is weakened. And inside of the rural areas, changes in the housing environment and polarization phenomenon is becoming increasingly serious. Therefore, in this study, there is a purpose to be presented the improvement direction for efficient implementation of house remodeling support program for underprivileged group in rural areas and requires immediate attention improvement of housing environment. Previously, House remodeling support project in rural areas was carried out at the initiative of local governments and government mainly. For this reason, it is difficult due to limited institutional, to reflect the necessary parts directly to the real life of the residents. And, the demand for improvement of housing environment need modifications to solve the inconvenience of life of residents directly in many cases. It is considered that community-based house remodeling support project is to be carried out through the participation of local residents.

      • 자활사업 참여자의 주관적 건강인식 수준과 정서적 자활 관계

        김은자(Eunja Kim) 한국노인복지학회 2016 한국노인복지학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.6 No.2

        본 연구에서는 자활사업 참여자의 주관적 건강인식 수준과 정서적 자활과의 관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 자활사업 참여자가 주관적으로 인지하는 건강상태는 사업 참여 동기나 일에 대한 태도에 중요한 영향을 미칠 수 있고 자활성과와도 연결될 수 있다. 그러므로 경제적 자활을 이루기 위한 과정적 측면으로서의 정서적 자활이 주관적 건강인식 수준과 어떠한 관계가 있는지를 살펴보는 것과 동시에 이에 대한 시사점을 모색하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 원주시의 자활사업 참여자를 대상으로 하였으며 총127부를 본 연구의 분석 자료로 사용하였으며 연구결과는 다음과 같이 나타났다. 첫째, 주관적 건강인식 수준과 정서적 자활은 유의한 정(+)적 상관관계를 나타내고 있다. 둘째, 자활사업 참여기간은 주관적 건강인식이나 정서적 자활에 부(-)적 영향을 미치고 있으며, 참여자의 연령은 유의미하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 제언으로는 복지수급에 따른 조건부과로 인해 비자발적으로 자활사업에 참여하는 조건부수급자들이 삶의 태도나 일에 대한 생각을 긍정적으로 인식할 수 있도록 참여자의 욕구와 수준에 맞는 정서적·심리적 프로그램을 강화한다면, 주관적 건강인식 수준과 더불어 정서적 자활수준도 향상될 것으로 사료된다. The object of this study was to survey the relationship between emotional self-support and the level of subjective health recognition of participators in the self support program. The health condition which is recognized subjectively by participators could affect the participation motive and the attitude to the program, and could be connected to the achievement of self-support. Therefore I tried to survey the implications and the relationship between emotional self-support and the level of subjective health recognition in terms of progress for the economic self-support. The objectives were self-support program participators in Wonju, and 127 questionaries were collected. The results of this study were as followings; First, there was the positive relationship between emotional self-support and the level of subjective health recognition. Second, the participation period in the self-support program affected emotional self-support and the level of subjective health recognition negatively, and the affects of the ages were meaningless. The suggestion of this study is that the level of emotional self-support and subjective health recognition could be developed if the emotional and psychological program is developed which makes the conditional pensioners perceive the living attitude and the thoughts to the works positively.

      • KCI등재

        자활사업 참여자의 주관적 건강인식 수준과 정서적 자활 관계

        김은자(EunJa Kim) 한국콘텐츠학회 2017 한국콘텐츠학회논문지 Vol.17 No.2

        본 연구에서는 자활사업 참여자의 주관적 건강인식 수준과 정서적 자활과의 관계를 살펴보고자 하였다. 자활사업 참여자가 주관적으로 인지하는 건강상태는 사업 참여 동기나 일에 대한 태도에 중요한 영향을 미칠 수 있고 자활성과와도 연결될 수 있다. 그러므로 경제적 자활을 이루기 위한 과정적 측면으로서의 정서적 자활이 주관적 건강인식 수준과 어떠한 관계가 있는지를 살펴보고, 동시에 이에 대한 시사점을 모색하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 원주시의 자활사업 참여자를 대상으로 하였으며 총 127부를 본 연구의 분석 자료로 사용하였으며 연구결과는 다음과 같이 나타났다. 첫째, 주관적 건강인식 수준과 정서적 자활은 유의한 정(+)적 상관관계를 나타내고 있다. 둘째, 자활사업 참여기간은 주관적 건강인식이나 정서적 자활에 부(-)적 영향을 미치고 있으며, 참여자의 연령은 유의미하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 제언으로는 복지수급에 따른 조건부과로 인해 비자발적으로 자활사업에 참여하는 조건부수급자들이 삶의 태도나 일에 대한 생각을 긍정적으로 인식할 수 있도록 참여자의 욕구와 수준에 맞는 정서적 · 심리적 프로그램을 강화한다면, 주관적 건강인식 수준과 더불어 정서적 자활수준도 향상될 것으로 사료된다. The object of this study was to survey the relationship between emotional self-support and the level of subjective health recognition of participators in the self support program. The health condition which is recognized subjectively by participators could affect the participation motive and the attitude to the program, and could be connected to the achievement of self-support. Therefore I tried to survey the implications and the relationship between emotional self-support and the level of subjective health recognition in terms of progress for the economic self-support. The objectives were self-support program participators in Wonju, and 127 questionaries were collected. The results of this study were as followings; First, there was the positive relationship between emotional self-support and the level of subjective health recognition. Second, the participation period in the self-support program affected emotional self-support and the level of subjective health recognition negatively, and the affects of the ages were meaningless. The suggestion of this study is that the level of emotional self-support and subjective health recognition could be developed if the emotional and psychological program is developed which makes the conditional pensioners perceive the living attitude and the thoughts to the works positively.

      • KCI등재

        저탄소 농촌마을 계획지표의 AHP 분석

        김은자 ( Eun Ja Kim ),고아라 ( Ah La Ko ),이정원 ( Jeung Won Lee ),김상범 ( Sang Bum Kim ) 한국농촌지도학회 2011 농촌지도와 개발 Vol.18 No.3

        The Purpose of this study is to calculate the importance of the indicators for low carbon rural village planning. We made two kinds of indicators for inland area and waterside area to consider regional disparities. To develop indicators, a draft of the indicators was estimated with collected research materials and 42 experts reviewed this draft three times with modified delphi technique to check the validity and revise the draft. As a result, the inland indicators were settled with 4 domains 8 items 20 indicators and the waterside indicators were 4 domains 8 items 22 indicators. And next, calculating the importance of each indicators is progressed by AHP, analytic hierarchy process. So 42 experts chose the best important indicator related to air conditioning and heating or agricultural spin off in two kinds of indicators. The final indicators will be used to realize low carbon rural village planning in future which the government is pushing forward with construction of six-hundred low carbon green village.

      • 일 - 한 기계번역 시스템의 구현 : 휴리스틱을 이용한 일본어 형태소 해석 기법

        김은자(Eun Ja Kim),이종혁(Jong Hyeok Lee) 한국정보과학회 1993 한국정보과학회 학술발표논문집 Vol.20 No.1

        일본어 형태소 해석과 한국어 생성에 중점을 두고 구현된 일한 기계번역 시스템을 소개한다. 입력문인 일본어를 개선된 CYK 알고리즘에 따라 형태소 해석을 하여 접속이 가능한 모든 해석 결과를 얻는다. 개선된 CYK 법을 사용함으로써 사전 검색 횟수를 줄여 시스템의 효율을 높일 수 있다. 형태소 해석 결과가 하나 이상일 경우에는 SELECOTR 에서 휴리스틱을 사용하여 선호도가 높은 하나를 선택한다. 본 시스템의 SELECTOR 에서 채택한 휴리스틱으로 형태소 해석을 한 결과 기존의 방법보다 우수함을 보여주었다.

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