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      • SCOPUSSCIEKCI등재

        송과체 낭종의 임상적, 방사선학적 특성 분석

        김용수,정신,윤상원,이정길,김태선,김재휴,김수한,강삼석,이제혁,Kim, Yong-Su,Jung, Shin,Yoon, Sang-Won,Lee, Jung-Kil,Kim, Tae-Sun,Kim, Jae-Hyoo,Kim, Soo-Han,Kang, Sam-Suk,Lee, Je-Hyuk 대한신경외과학회 2000 Journal of Korean neurosurgical society Vol.29 No.7

        Objective : Object : A 7-year retrospective clinical and MRI study was reviewed to evaluate the characteristics of pineal cyst. We evaluated results of clinical and radiologic change of pineal cyst during follow up period. Patients and Methods : From 1992 to 1999, 50 patients with pineal cyst were visited for evaluation. Follow up clinical information was obtained from patients or clinical record through phone conversation. also radiologic findi-ngs of pineal cyst in mid-sagittal MRI were reviewed in detail. Results : Pineal cysts were usually asymptomatic and detected incidentally during evaluation of other diseases. Sagittal MRI is the most useful diagnostic test. The radiologic findings of pineal cyst were isointensity on T1WI comared to CSF and slightly high signal intensity on T2WI. Cyst wall was variably enhanced on Gad-enhanced T1WI. The average size of cyst was $13.9{\times}13.0mm$. The pineal cyst was classified into five groups according to previous report. Long term behavior of these lesions are not apparent, but in our study they showed no specific changes in clinical and radiological aspects during 25 months. Conclusion : Although long-term follow up results are needed, the pineal cyst are considered as normal variants. In our 25 months follow up results, there was no rapid change of cyst both clinically and radiologically. Therefore, frequent radiologic evaluation seems unnecessary except type III pineal cyst.

      • 근타박상시 치료용 초음파가 Substance-P 발현에 미치는 효과에 대한 면역조직화학적 연구

        김용수,김석범,김진상,박래준,Kim Yong Su,Kim Seok Beom,Kim Jin Sang,Park Rae Jun 대한물리치료학회 2003 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.15 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of therapeutic ultrasound after muscle contusion injury by observed immunoreactivity of substance-P that plays an important role in pain transmission. Ultrasound irradiation(1MHz, 1W/$cm^{2}$ continuous mode, treatment time 5 min) was applied through water submersion technique to 1 limb daily by kept off 5cm from muscle belly of gastrocnemius. The result of this study were as follows. 1. The substance-P was expressed in lamina I and II of dorsal horn of spinal cord, also in lamina IV and around of central cannel of spinal cord. Experimental group was lower expressed than control group with the exception of 1 days. 2. The substance-P immunoreactivity was decreased for 5 days together in lumbar and sacral region of all groups, expecially experimental group was rapidly. These data suggest therapeutic ultrasound may stimulate pain relief by diminish of substance-P in dorsal horn of spinal cord.

      • 안전관리자 제도 개선방안

        김용수,Kim, Yong-Su 대한산업안전협회 2002 안전기술 Vol.57 No.-

        1997년 기업활동규제 완화에 관한 특별조치법시행 이후 안전관리자의 선임의무가 완화되는 등 사업장의 안전관리가 악화되어 왔다. 따라서 본 특집에서는 규제완화 이후 안전관리제도의 문제점을 도출하고, 안전관리자선임제도의 개선대책을 마련함으로써 국가안전정책에 제도적으로 반영할 수 있도록 만들어진 자료를 소개한다.

      • KCI등재후보

        복강내 전이된 혈관 중심성 T-세포 림프종의 한방치료 : 증례보고

        김용수,윤성우,Kim, Yong-Su,Yoon, Seong-Woo 대한암한의학회 2005 大韓癌韓醫學會誌 Vol.10 No.1

        Angiocentric T-cell lymphoma is a rare form of peripheral T-cell lymphoma. The disease typically manifests clinically as an aggressive, progressively destructive disorder often with a fatal outcome. It is the aim of the present paper to derive further studies evaluating the effectiveness of Korean traditional medicine on angiocentric T-cell lymphoma with intra-abdominal metastasis. A patient with high fever, weight loss, night sweat and general weakness(B symptoms) was diagnosed as angiocentric T-cell lymphoma and chemotherapy was done more than 10 times. But the response to chemotherapy was poor, finally the lymphoma involved liver and spleen. The abdominal CT showed the hepatosplenomegaly, diffuse lymphoma of liver and spleen, massive ascites, minimal pleural effusion. Then the patient gave up the chemotherapy and only herb medications (Bohyunsoamtang-A,B) were administered. The ascites, high fever and hepatosplenomegaly gradually reduced to normal. He survived for 7 years after first diagnosis, which is much longer than average survival time in angiocentric T-cell lymphoma with B symptoms. This case may give us a possibility of that Korean traditional herb medications offer potential benefits for patients with angiocentric T-cell lymphoma, and more researches are needed.

      • KCI등재

        LCC 기법을 이용한 신기술 냉 $\cdot$ 난방 공조설비 시스템의 경제성 분석에 관한 사례연구

        김용수,황성수,Kim Yong-Su,Hwang Seong-Su 한국건설관리학회 2005 건설관리 : 한국건설관리학회 학회지 Vol.6 No.2

        본 연구는 LCC 기법을 이용한 냉 $\cdot$ 난방 공조설비 시스템에 대하여 사업 실행전 LCC와 사업 실행후 LCC를 예측, 성과측정 및 경제성 평가를 목적으로 진행되었다. 이를 위해 신기술 냉 $\cdot$난방 공조설비 시스템의 Life Cycle동안의 비용자료를 실적자료와 견적자료, 인터뷰등의 방법으로 조사 $\cdot$ 분석하였다. 또한 분석기간 15년 동안의 사업 실행전 $\cdot$ 후의 LCC를 예측하여 성과측정 및 경제성 평가를 실시하였다. 이와 같은 과정을 통해 수행된 본 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다: 1)일체형 개별냉 $\cdot$난방공조설비의 설치로 인해 할인비용시 $21.6\%$의 경제성이 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 3)성과측정은 투자대비 회수배율로서 할인비용시 회수배율은 신축의 경우 4.8배, 리모델링의 경우 14.4배의 경제성이 있는 것으로 분석되었다. The purpose of this study is to assess economic effects for an advanced technology-based HVAC system. The study has been performed using LCC technique for the economic analysis. Data for LCC analysis are collected from estimation and interview of estimators and maintenance experts of buildings. Based on the LCC analysis, the economic effect of a new HVAC system has been predicted as follows : for the investment during 15 years of study period, (1) $21.6\%$ of LCC saving is predicted, (2) return rate for the investment is 4.8 times in case of new construction, and 14.4 times in case of building remodelling.

      • 근타박상시 치료용 초음파가 혈관내피성장인자와 Substance-P 발현에 미치는 효과에 대한 면역조직화학적 연구

        김용수,오태영,김석범,Kim Yong-Su,Oh Jae-Young,Kim Souk-Boum 대한물리치료학회 2003 대한물리치료학회지 Vol.15 No.4

        Therapeutic angiogenesis is the controlled induction or stimulation of new blood vessel formation to reduce unfavourable tissue effects caused by local hypoxia and to enhance tissue repair. Therapeutic ultrasound can be considered as a physical agent to deliver therapeutic angiogenesis. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of therapeutic ultrasound after muscle contusion injury by observed immunoreactivity of vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF) that plays an important role in angiogenesis and substance-P in pain transmission. Ultrasound irradiation(1MHz, $1W/cm^2$, continuous mode, treatment time 5 min) was applied through water submersion technique to 1 limb daily by kept off 5cm from muscle belly of gastrocnemius. The result of this study were as follows. 1. In morphological observation, there were no significant changes excepts of 7 days. At 7 days, granular tissue viewed abundantly in control group. In other groups, general feature were increased interspace of muscle fiber; centronucleated muscle fiber; collapsed of muscle and nerve tissue; appeared inflammatory cell. 2. The VEGF was expressed in interspace of muscle fiber. Especially, at 7 days in experimental group, VEGF was showed in connective tissue surrounding gastrocnemius muscle. 3. The VEGF was higher expressed in experimental group at 2 and 3 days, but in control group at 7 days. These data suggest therapeutic ultrasound enhanced production of VEGF in the early day relatively, therefore stimulated angiogenesis in the skeletal muscle induced contusion injury. Also therapeutic ultrasound may stimulate pain relief by diminish of substance-P in dorsal horn of spinal cord.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        LCC기법을 통한 교육시설물의 유지관리비 변동범위 분석

        김용수,강현욱,Kim, Yong-Su,Kang, Hyun-Wook 한국건설관리학회 2010 한국건설관리학회 논문집 Vol.11 No.3

        The purpose of this study is to analysis variation of range estimation for maintenance costs of education facilities based on LCC. The adapted research method selected three education facilities in Gyeonggi-Do region. On the basis of actual maintenance costs and analyzed estimation maintenance costs are compared for analyzing standard deviation and coefficient of variation. The research of this study are as follows: 1) The average actual maintenance costs for 1,317million won and each part of average ratio exterior 19%, interior 28%, electricity & fire fighting 22%, water supply & healthy 18%, heating & water supply 13%. 2)The average analysis maintenance costs for 1,920million won and each part of average ratio exterior 20%, interior 25%, electricity & fire fighting 22%, water supply & healthy 20%, heating &water supply 13%.. 3) The analysis variation of ranges for average costs 1,619million won for minimum costs 1,409million, maximum costs 1,813million won. 본 연구는 교육 시설물의 부위별(건물외부, 건물내부, 전기소화설비, 급수위생설비, 난방급탕설비) 유지관리비 변동범위 분석을 목적으로 수행되었다. 이를 위해 경기도에 위치한 10년 이상 운영되고 있는 교육시설물 3곳을 사례대상으로 선정한 후 보수이력에 따른 유지관리비 지출 내역을 조사하였다. 이렇게 조사된 실행 유지관리비와 LCC 기법을 통해 분석된 추정 유지관리비의 비교를 통해 변동범위를 분석하였다. 유지관리비의 변동범위 분석은 확률적 기법인 몬테카를로 시뮬레이션을 활용하였다. 상기와 같은 목적과 방법에 의해 분석된 결론을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 사례 3곳의 부위별 평균 실행 유지관리비 분석 결과 총액 1,317백만원 대비 건물외부 19%, 건물내부 28%, 전기소화설비 22%, 급수위생설비 18%, 난방급탕설비 13%로 분석되었다. 둘째, 사례 3곳의 부위별 평균 추정 유지관리비 분석 결과 총액 1,920백만원 대비 건물외부 20%, 건물내부 25%, 전기소화설비 22%, 급수위생설비 20%, 난방급탕설비 13%로 분석되었다. 셋째, 사례 3곳의 부위별 실행 유지관리비 평균과 추정 유지관리비 평균에 대한 변동범위 분석 결과 평균 1,619백만원, 최소 1,409백만원, 최대 1,813백만원으로 분석되었다.

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