관련통(referred pain)에 대한 동서의학적 고찰

김순중 ( Kim Soon-Joong ) 대한한의학회 한방재활의학과학회 1998 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.8 No.1

통증의 특수형태인 관련통에 대하여 내경을 중심으로 한의학적인 관점 에서 해석하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻을 수 있었다. 1. 관련통은 심부내장통과 체성통이 척수분절내에서 태생학적으로 일치 되는 부위에 나타나는 것이며, 한의학에서는 경락학설을 이용하여 이해 될 수 있다. 2. 경락혈위와 내장기관의 질환으로 나타나는 Head`s zone은 일치되는 부분이 많다. 3. 간의 병변으로 인한 통증의 발현은 주로 협륵통, 소복통 및 흉통인 배 등으로 간경변으로 인한 관련통과 유사하다. 4. 담의 병변으로 인한 통증의 발현은 주로 흉협통이며 담석증으로 인 한 관련통과 일치된다. 5. 심의 병변으로 인한 통증의 발현은 주로 심통, 흉중통, 협하통 및 견배통 등으로 협심증에 의한 관련통과 일치한다. 6. 소화기계통의 질환으로 인한 통증의 양상은 상복부 동통이 주가 되 며 한양방에서 일치되는 면이 많다. 7. 폐의 병변으로 인한 통증의 발현은 주로 견배통으로 양방에서 폐통 으로 인한 관련통과 어느 정도 일치한다. 8. 신과 방광계통의 질환으로 인한 통증의 양상은 척중통, 흉중통, 요 통, 및 대소복통 등으로 비뇨생식기질환으로 야기되는 요부, 협부 및 천 골부 등으로의 관련통과 일치되는 면이 있다.

삼기음 및 삼기음거부자가 Adjuvant 관절염 유발시 활성산소에 미치는 영향

김순중 ( Kim Soon-Joong ),이철완 한방재활의학과학회 1997 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.7 No.2

경근추나요법과 경피전기자극치료가 급성 요통 환자의 통증 및 척추기립근 경근전도에 미치는 영향

김순중 ( Soon Joong Kim ),박동수 ( Dong Su Park ),정수현 ( Su Hyeon Jeong ),안재민 ( Jae Min Ahn ) 한방재활의학과학회 2014 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.24 No.1

ObjectivesTo evaluate the clinical usefulness between muscle energy techniques (MET) and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulator (TENS), we performed both on elector spi-nae muscle of acute low back pain patients.MethodsAfter performing MET and TENS, we compared both in terms of electrical activity. We performed MET or TENS on elector spinae muscle of acute low back pain pa-tients in each group (n=15,15). After performing MET or TENS, we analyzed root mean square (RMS), median edge frequency (MEF) and asymmetry index (AI).Results1. After performing MET on elector spinae muscle of acute low back pain pa-tients, RMS was significantly decreased compared with before (p<0.005). 2. After per-forming TENS on elector spinae muscle of acute low back pain patients, RMS was sig-nificantly decreased compared with before (p<0.005). 3. After performing MET on elector spinae muscle of acute low back pain patients, asymmetric index was significantly de-creased compared with before (p<0.05).ConclusionsAccording to above results, performing MET on elector spinae muscle of acute low back pain patients has effect in terms of RMS and asymmetric index. And per-forming TENS on elector spinae muscle of acute low back pain patients also has similar ef-fect in terms of RMS but has not in terms of asymmetric index. (J Korean Med Rehab 2014;24(1):83-92)

유풍습성관절염(類風濕性關節炎)의 병인·병기 및 치법에 대한 문헌적 고찰 : 현대중국문헌을 중심으로

김기형 ( Kim Ki-Hyeng ),최진봉 ( Choi Jin-Bong ),김순중 ( Kim Soon-Joong ) 대한한의학회 한방재활의학과학회 1998 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.8 No.2

현대중국문헌을 중심으로 한 유풍습성관절염(RA)의 병인·병기 및 치법 에대한 고찰을 통하여 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 1. 유풍습성관절염(RA)은 엄중한 관절변형을 야기하는 만성전신성결체 조직질환으로 대칭적인 다발성관절염이다. 2. 유풍습성관절염(RA)의 병인·병기는 간신, 기혈, 음양의 부족이 본(내인)이 되고 풍한습열사의 감수가 표(외인)가 되어 내외가 상합함으로 인한다. 3. 유풍습성관절염(RA)의 변증분형은 풍습열형, 풍한습형, 기혈허형, 간신허형으로 대별된다. 4. 유풍습성관절염(RA)의 치법은 활혈화어, 거담산결, 소풍, 산한, 제 습과 동시에 보익간신, 보기익혈이 주로 사용된다.

중성어혈약침 치료에 대한 임상논문 고찰 - 국내학술지를 중심으로

윤정원,김순중,Yoon, Jeong-Won,Kim, Soon-Joong 한방재활의학과학회 2017 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.27 No.4

Objectives To review the case studies and controlled studies about Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture treatment. Methods We searched 92 studies about Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture from 6 Korean web databases, using words 'Jungsongouhyul', 'Jungsongouhyul and pharmacopuncture', 'ouhyulpharmacopuncture' and 'ouhyul and pharmacopuncture' in Korean alphabet. We removed 63 duplicated studies. And we excluded 12 studies by reviewing abstract and the contents of a study. Results We selected 5 case studies and 12 controlled studies, excluding experimental research and study not on humans, not using the Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture for major treatment. Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture was used mostly in whiplash injury and all studies showed that Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture is effective treatment. But we found some lacking parts with study design in most studies. Conclusions We found out that Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture is effective in various diseases. But we need to do more well-designed study to increasing reliability of Jungsongouhyul pharmacopuncture treatment.

홍화약침 시술에 관한 임상논문 비교연구

이수환,윤정원,김순중,Lee, Soo-Hwan,Yoon, Jeong-Won,Kim, Soon-Joong 한방재활의학과학회 2017 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.27 No.4

Objectives The purpose of this review is to analyze results of case studies and controlled studies about Carthmi-Flos pharmacopuncture. Based on the review, authors desire to suggest the study model including precise information and evident the effect of Carthmi-Flos pharmacopuncture objectively in treating clinical disorders. Methods We search 44 studies about Carthmi-Flos pharmacopuncture from 6 Korean web databases, using words 'Carthmi-Flos pharmacopuncture' in Korean alphabet. This study had been conducted throughout 1 month (July, 2017). We selected case studies and controlled trials in investigated 44 thesis, excluding experimental research and thesis not using the Carthmi-Flos pharmacopuncture for major treatment. Results We analyze 13 case reports and 7 controlled trials. As a result, Carthmi-Flos Pharmacopuncture was used mostly in musculoskeletal, neurological diseases. But this can be applied to internal diseases. Disorders reported effectively were carpal tunnel syndrome, degenerative knee joint arthritis, posterior neck pain, low back pain, radial nerve palsy, shoulder pain, lumbar compression fracture, alopecia areata, chronic daily headache, duverney fracture, oligomenorrhea, cervical disc herniation, rheumatoid arthritis and cervical headache. Conclusions As we analyzed, Carthmi-Flos pharmacopuncture is specifically effective in musculoskeletal and neurologic diseases. But there are various problems in study design. To design accurately, the study design should include much more specific information. And the result can be more precise by excluding other methods.

혈부축어탕이 교원효소로 유발된 흰쥐의 뇌출혈에 미치는 영향

김용 ( Yong Kim ),서일복 ( Il Bok Seo ),김순중 ( Soon Joong Kim ) 한방재활의학과학회 2016 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.26 No.1

Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of Hyulboochucketangon the collagenase induced intracerebral hemorrhage in white rats. Methods To identify the effect of the Hyulboochucke-tang on intracerebral hemorrhage, intracerebral hemorrhage was induced in the right caudate nuclei of white rats. For normal group (n=12) and comparative group (n=12), saline was dosed, and vaccum evaporated Hyulboochucke-tang extract was dosed to treatment group (n=12), 3 and 10 days after the collagenase injection, the body weight, the brain weight, the size of hematoma, the size of the area of malacia, the number of apoptotic cell and the change in pathological histology were observed. Results 3 days after the injection, the brain weight(g) was considerably decreased in treatment group (n=12) compared to comparative group (n=12). The brain weight after 10 days of the injection was also considerably decreased in treatment group (n=6) against comparative group (n=6). The cross section(mm) of cerebral malacia after 10 days of the injection was considerably decreased in treatment group (n=6) compared to comparative group (n=6). The number of apoptotic cell in normal intracerebral around the area of malacia did not show considerable change between treatment group and comparative group. 12 days after the injection, the multiplication of gitter cells, astrocyte and newly formed capillaries around the area of malacia was distinct. Conclusions On the basis of these results, We sugggest that Hyulboochucke-tang controls swelling caused by hemorrhage and contributes to absorption of hematoma by multiplication of newly formed capillaries and recovery of damaged cerebral tissue by multiplication of gitter cells and astrocyte. (J Korean Med Rehab 2016;26(1):1-11)

턱관절 장애가 동반된 경항통 환자에 대한 턱관절의 추나요법 치험 4례 보고

조동인,박동수,김순중,Cho, Dong-In,Park, Dong-Su,Kim, Soon-Joong 척추신경추나의학회 2014 척추신경추나의학회지 Vol.9 No.1

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical application of chuna for temporomandibular joint(TMJ) in nuchal pain patients with temporomandibular joint disorder(TMD). Methods : Four patients were treated by chuna for TMJ to evaluate the effect of the treatment. The patient's symptoms were assessed by visual analogue scale(VAS), neck disability index(NDI), cervical lordotic curvature. Results : In all case, the pain was reduced according to VAS, NDI. cervical lordotic curvature of three cases were improved. Conclusions : These results suggest that chuna for TMJ might be an effective method to treat nuchal pain with TMD. But, it's necessary to have more observations and experiments.

첩대요법으로 호전된 스포츠 슬관절 손상 환자 3례

안희빈,김지영,김순중,정수현,Ahn, Hee-Bin,Kim, Ji-Young,Kim, Soon-Joong,Jeong, Su-Hyeon 척추신경추나의학회 2011 척추신경추나의학회지 Vol.6 No.2

Objectives : The purpose of this study is to access the taping treatment in patients with sports injury of knee. Methods : Three patients were treated by taping to evaluate the effect of the treatment. The patient's symptoms were assessed by range of motion(ROM), verbal numerical rating scale(VNRS), knee injury and osteoarthritis outcome score(KOOS) and physical examinations. Results : In all case, the pain was reduced according to VNRS score. ROM and KOOS of two cases were improved. Conclusion : These results suggest that taping might be an effective method to treat patients with sports injury of knee. But, it's necessary to have more observations and experiment with taping.

가미소염탕(加味消炎湯)이 Monosodium Iodoacetate로 유발된 골관절염 통증 모델에서 중추신경내 NOS, C-fos, Serotonin 및 Substance P 발현에 미치는 영향

김대형 ( Dae Hyoung Kim ),정수현 ( Su Hyeon Jeong ),김순중 ( Soon Joong Kim ),서일복 ( Il Bok Seo ) 한방재활의학과학회 2007 한방재활의학과학회지 Vol.17 No.3

Objectives:This study was carried out to investigate the effects of Gamisoyeoum-tang(jiaweixiaoyan-tang) on the expression of NOS, c-fos, serotonin and substance P in central nerve system of monossodium iodoacetate (MIA)-induced osteoaritic pain model.Methods:Arthrirs was induced by injection of MIA(0.5 mg) into the knee joints of rats.Arthritic rats were divided into control(n=8) and treated(n=8) group.For 20 days control group was taken normal saline and treated group was taken extracts of Gamisoyeoum-tang(Jiaweixiaoyan-tang).Histochemical study of NADPH-c, immunohistochemical study of c-fos, serotonin and substance P in brain and spinal cord were observed at 20 days after MIA injection.Results:1.The numbers of NADPH-d positive cell in superficial dorsal horn of spinal cord of treated group(23±5) was significantly(P<0.01) decreased compared with conteol(33±5), and dorsolateral periaqueductal gray matter of treated group(120±13) was significantly(P<0.05) decreased compared with control(143±14).2.The numbers of c-fos positive cell in dorsal periaqueductal gray matter of treated group(64±14) was significantly(P<0.05) decreased compared with control(78±13) and paracentricular thalamic nucleus of treated group(61±16) was significantly(0.05) decreased compared with control(88±27).3.The numbers of serotonin positive cell in dorsal raphe nucleus of treated group(170±36) was sugbufucabtkt(P<0.05) decreased compared with control(217±48), and median raphe nucleus of treated group(105±25) was significantly(P<0.05) decreased compared with control(139±34).4.Positivereaction (%) of substance P in Lissaur`s tract and superficial Dorsal horn of spinal cord of treated group(96±6) was significantly(P<0.001) decreased compared with control(119±11).Conclusions:On the basis of these results, we concluded that Gamisonyeoum-tang(Jiaweixiaoyan-tang) has inhibiting effects on the pain transmission in MIA-Induced osteoarthritic pain model in rat.