나트륨 저감화에 따른 된장의 품질 특성

김미연,김민아,황지홍,김선화,정용진,Kim, Mi-Yeon,Kim, Mina,Hwang, Ji Hong,Kim, SunHwa,Jeong, Yong-Jin 한국식품저장유통학회 2017 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.24 No.6

된장은 대두를 주원료로 하는 한국의 대표적인 전통발효 식품임이나, 국민건강영양조사에서 고나트륨을 가지는 식품군에 분류되었다. 각종 질병의 원인이 될 수 있는 나트륨 과다섭취에 대한 저나트륨 된장의 개발이 필요한 실정으로, 품질에 크게 영향이 없이도 나트륨 함량이 적은 장류의 개발은 지속적으로 연구되어야 하는 과제이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 나트륨 함량을 12.5%-45%까지 저감하도록 실험을 설계하여 적용하여 된장 담금을 진행하였으며, 그 품질적 특성을 분석하고자 하였다. 나트륨의 저감화가 된장의 관능적 품질에 영향을 미치는지 pH, 염도 및 수분, 나트륨함량, 색도, 아미노산성 질소함량, 유리아미노산, 구성아미노산조성을 평가하여, 그 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 나트륨의 저감화는 pH와 수분, 염도에 크게 영향을 미치지 않았으며, 대조구와 같은 범위에서의 품질을 유지하였다. 나트륨함량은 실제로 비례적으로 감소되었으며, 아미노산성 질소는 500 mg%수준이었다. 대량으로 된장업체에서 제조한 25% 저염된 된장의 대체소재를 사용하는 것은 최종 된장의 나트륨함량을 줄이면서도 된장의 품질에 큰 영향을 미치지 않을 것으로 사료된다. Although Doenjang is a representative traditional fermented food in Korea, made mainly from soybeans, it has been classified into a food group identified as having high sodium in the National Health and Nutrition Examination. It is necessary to develop a low sodium Doenjang to prevent the excessive sodium intake which may cause various diseases. However, the development of Doenjang with low sodium, without significant changes on quality, is an ongoing challenge. Therefore, the experiment was designed to reduce the salt content of the soaking water to 12.5-45%. The pH, saltiness. moisture, sodium, color, amino-type nitrogen, free amino acids and constituent amino acids composition of Doenjang were investigated to determine the effect of this salt reduction on the sensory quality of Doenjang. The reduction of sodium did not affect the pH, moisture and saltiness, and this changed maintained the same range as the control. The sodium content was reduced proportionally, and the amino acid nitrogen level was 500 mg%. Therefore, this study considered that a reduction of 25% of salt in the soaking water does not affect the quality of the Doenjang while reducing the sodium content of the final Doenjang.

비전문가를 위한 실내 공간 음향설계 도구 개발에 관한 연구

김미연(Mi-Yeon Kim1),이윤길(Yun-Gil Lee) 호서대학교 공업기술연구소 2011 공업기술연구 논문집 Vol.30 No.1

본 연구는 건축 공간의 실내음향 설계에 있어 보다 효율적이고 비전문가도 쉽게 활용할 수 있는 실내 음향 공간 모델링 및 음향분석 시뮬레이션 시스템을 개발하고 이를 활용한 새로운 음향 분석 절차의 제안 하는 것을 목표로 하고 있다. 이러한 시스템의 개발은 기존의 선형적인 실내 음향 공간 디자인의 문제점을 극복하고 건축음향 공간의 최적화를 위한 나선형 건축음향 모델링 및 분석 체계를 이루는 기반이 된다. Recently, the social desire in Cultural liiew is increased according to the wide-spread or Well-being Culture . In this manner, the necessity of good acoustic design of enclosed spaces is raised. In order to satisfy the citizen with cultural desire, the government has planed to create the recreation spaces such as auditoriums and theatres. Those spaces where sound quality is usually low are reproduced because of an inadequate acoustic design. Therefore, the development of a powerful acoustic design tool for public spaces is needed Nowadays, most of the existing acoustic simulation tools are always expensive and hard to use. As the result, our development in acoustic simulation tools aims on creating a local and user-friendly tool ^lich everyone can use. In tins manner, we suggest new acoustic design process using a expert design system using material styles and the space model library fra* the nonprofessional designer.

전통 장류 나트륨 현황과 저감화 방안

김미연,정용진,Kim, Mi-Yeon,Jeong, Yong-Jin 한국식품저장유통학회 2017 식품저장과 가공산업 Vol.16 No.1

객체지향 지리정보시스템에서의 역할 기반 접근 제어

김미연,이철민,이동훈,문창주,Kim, Mi-Yeon,Lee, Cheol-Min,Lee, Dong-Hoon,Moon, Chang-Joo 한국데이터전략학회 2007 Journal of information technology applications & m Vol.14 No.3

Role-based access control (RBAC) models are recently receiving considerable attention as a generalized approach to access control. In line with the increase in applications that deal with spatial data. an advanced RBAC model whose entities and constraints depend on the characteristics of spatial data is required. Even if some approaches have been proposed for geographic information systems. most studies focus on the location of users instead of the characteristics of spatial data. In this paper. we extend the traditional RBAC model in order to deal with the characteristics of spatial data and propose new spatial constraints. We use the object-oriented modeling based on open GIS consortium geometric model to formalize spatial objects and spatial relations such as hierarchy relation and topology relation. As a result of the formalization for spatial relations. we present spatial constraints classified according to the characteristics of each relation. We demonstrate our extended-RBAC model called OOGIS-RBAC and spatial constraints through case studies. Finally. we compare our OOGIS-RBAC model and the DAC model in the management of access control to prove the efficiency of our model.

해외 도서관 탐방기- IHS 및 덴버 공공 도서관 견학

김미연,Kim, Mi-Yeon 한국전문도서관협의회 2006 STIMA bulletin Vol.5 No.-

휴대전화기 평가 사례를 통한 유니버설디자인 평가 도구 개발 프로세스

김미연,정의승,박성준,Kim, Mi-Yeon,Jung, Eui-S.,Park, Sung-Joon 대한인간공학회 2006 大韓人間工學會誌 Vol.25 No.4

The concept of universal design has recently emerged as an important aspect of product design. Universal design is considerably analogous to ergonomic design in a way that it takes the capabilities and limitations of users into consideration during the product development process. However, relatively few studies have been devoted to reflect the practical use of ergonomic principles on universal design. This research attempts to develop a universal design index for mobile phone design to quantify how well a product complies with principles of universal design. The research also emphasizes on ergonomic principles as a basis of evaluation. A generation of the evaluation items was done by cross-checking among the personal, activity and product components. Personal components consist of human characteristics including age, physique, perceptual capacity, life-style, etc. Activity components were derived from those scenarios of mobile phone use while product components were composed of the parts to which a user interacts. Further analysis systematically generated a universal index from relationship matrices among the three components. The index was then used to test its suitability by applying to the evaluation of mobile phones currently on the market. This study demonstrates a development process through which evaluations can be made possible for universal design. The research suggests an improved approach to the appraisal of how well mobile phones are universally designed based on ergonomic principles.

나트륨 저감화 소재 개발 현황

김미연,Kim, Mi-Yeon 한국식품저장유통학회 2017 식품저장과 가공산업 Vol.16 No.1

국내 설계표준계약서는 하나뿐인가?

김미연,Kim, Mi-Yeon 대한건축사협회 2011 建築士 Vol.2011 No.11

토지구획정리사업지구의 가구(街區)체계에 관한 연구

김미연(Mi Yeon Kim),오덕성(Deog-Seong Oh) 한국산학기술학회 2019 한국산학기술학회논문지 Vol.20 No.4

본 연구는 청주시의 1970년대에 시행된 4개의 토지구획정리사업지구를 대상으로 하며, 물리적 측면에서 가구체계의 개념을 통해 지구특성을 파악하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 연구 결과 첫째, 가구의 가로 특성을 보면, 4개 지구 동일하게 현재의 도시개발 기준 대비 간선도로망과 가구로의 진입을 위한 국지도로체계는 잘 갖춰져 있는 것으로 파악되었다. 그러나 가구내의 개별필지로의 진입로가 제대로 갖춰지지 않아 개별 필지 별 건축이 어려운 상황으로 나타났다. 둘째, 가구의 형태 특성을 보면, 세장비는 평균 1:2의 비율이며, 동서방향의 장방형 가구가 높은 빈도를 나타났다. 1지구부터 3지구까지는 가구면적이 증가하는 추세이었으나 4지구는 다시 감소하여 현대적인 가구구획의 형태로 변화하는 양상을 띠었으며, 가구면적이 클수록 접도율이 일관성 있게 낮아지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 셋째 필지배열 특성을 보면, 4×4이상의 다열구조를 갖는 가구의 빈도가 1~3지구 까지 높았으며 4지구에서는 상당히 개선된 것으로 파악되었다. 특히 정방형에 가까운 가구는 접도율이 열악한 과다열 필지구획이 되어, 주거환경을 개선하는데 어려움이 있을 것으로 판단되었다. 토지구획정리사업에 의한 택지 개발은 가구구획이 상당히 정형화되어 있고, 그러한 주택지의 면적이 상당한 만큼 이러한 특성을 고려하여 좋은 주거지를 위한 개선방법을 찾는다면, 외곽개발 등의 난개발을 제어할 수 있는 대안이 될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. This study examined the characteristics of a district through the concept of a block system in the physical aspect of the four land readjustment project districts of Cheongju City in the 1970s. The results of this study are as follows. First, the local road system for accessing the main road network and blocks was well established compared with the current urban development standards. On the other hand, since the access roads to the individual lots in the block were not equipped properly, it was difficult to improve a house. Second, according to the characteristics of the block, the Aspect Ratio of blocks was 1: 2 on average and most of those directions was east-west. The area of block from the 1st to 3rd districts was increasing, but districts 4 were decreasing. This also was changed to the shape of a contemporary block system. The larger the size of the block area, the lower the Jeobdoyul. Third, in terms of the characteristics of the lot array, blocks with a multi-row system of 4×4 or more were lots up to the 1st to 3rd district, but 4th district was improved greatly. Because blocks close a square shape have become excessively poor with Jeobdoyul, it was judged that it is difficult to improve the residential environment. Moreover, as the type of the residential development by the land readjustment project is standardized considerably and this type of land area is extensive, it can be an alternative to control the urban sprawl of suburbs if it finds the way to improve this type of the residential area considering this characteristic.

퍼머넌트 웨이브와 산성 염색 반복시술시 로즈힙 추출물 첨가의 효능

김미연 ( Mi Yeon Kim ),고경숙 ( Kyoung Sook Ko ) 한국패션비즈니스학회 2013 패션 비즈니스 Vol.17 No.2

In this research, with a goal of lessening the damage to hair by adding rose hip extract to permanent wave 1 solution and performing permanent wave procedure prior to acid dyeing and maximizing the effect of the procedure, rose hip extract 15%, 20% was added to each thioglycolate 1 solution and cysteine 1 solution and the procedure was performed. As a result, when performing the procedure by adding rose hip extract to permanent wave 1 solution thioglycolate and cysteine permanent wave 1 solution, the effect of wave effectiveness is increased and the damage to hair was confirmed to be low. Depending on the rose hip additive status in thioglycolate, the treatment effect of hair was shown to be beneficial. However, the limit of this research is that the thickness of hair strands for each person differs as well as the location of the hair contributing to the difference and therefore exact judgement regarding the shape of waves as well as the level of damage cannot be fully measured. In the following clinical tests, we will test the procedure on variety of hair types.