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극예술연구회 <춘향전>의 선택 배경과 공연사적 위상에 관한 연구
김남석 국립국악원 2023 국악원논문집 Vol.47 No.-
Geukyesul yeonguhoe (lit. theater art research society) performed Chunhyangjeon (The Story of Chunhyang) on September 29-30, 1936. This performance was the 12th regular performance of the Geukyesul yeonguhoe, in which Hamlet was initially scheduled to perform as the 5th anniversary project. After experiencing the quitting of its members in June 1936, However, the Geukyesul yeonguhoe was in a crisis, and the performance of Hamlet was canceled. It did not give an official reason for the cancellation of the Hamlet performance, but the traces of suffering from the pressure to select a masterpiece to replace Hamlet were confirmed. As a result, it worked on performing Chunhyangjeon, which was unexpected at the time, and this performance made the position of the Geukyesul yeonguhoe as the leader in the modern theater field changed greatly. Through the performance of Chunhyangjeon, the Geukyesul yeonguhoe accepted the performance pattern that popular theater companies used as a commercial repertoire, and publicly announced their will not to reject this trend. The performance of Chunhyangjeon made the Geukyesul yeonguhoe officially acknowledge that they gained audiences and saw the possibility of profitable management but lost one of its distinguishing points from existing popular theater companies and ultimately began to focus on the operation of an audience-friendly theater company and the selection of works that were highly popular with the public. Therefore, Chunhyangjeon can be considered a representative play that illustrates the change and career change of the Geukyesul yeonguhoe in 1936. 극예술연구회는 1936년 9월(29~30일) <춘향전>을 공연하였다. 이 공연은 제12회 정기 공연으로 치러졌는데, 애초에는 창립 5주년 기념사업의 일환으로 기획되어 공연작으로 <햄릿>이 예정되어 있었다. 하지만 1936년 6월 회원들의 이탈을 경험한 후 극예술연구회는 급격하게 위기에 처했고, 급기야는 <햄릿>의 공연이 무산되기에 이르렀다. 극예술연구회는 <햄릿> 공연의 무산에 대해 공식적인 이유를 들어 해명하지 않았지만, 이에 해당하는 대작을 선택해야 하는 압박감에시달린 흔적은 확인된다. 그 결과 극예술연구회는 당시로서는 의외일 수밖에 없었던 <춘향전> 공연을 추진했고, 이 공연으로 인해 신극 진영의 선두주자로서 극예술연구회 입지는 크게 변화하지 않을 수 없었다. 그러니까 극예술연구회는 <춘향전> 공연을 통해, 대중극단이 상용 레퍼토리로 삼는 공연 패턴을 수용하였고, 이러한 기조를 배척하지 않겠다는 의지를 대외에 공표한 셈이다. <춘향전> 공연으로 극예술연구회는 관객을 얻고 흑자 경영의 가능성을 엿보았지만, 기존 대중극단과의 변별점 중 하나를 상실했으며 궁극적으로는 관객 친화적 극단 운영과 대중적 호응이 높은 작품 선택에 비중을두기 시작했음을 공식적으로 인정한다. 따라서 <춘향전>은 1936년 극예술연구회의 변화와 진로 변경을 보여 주는 대표적인 작품이라 하겠다.
표준화 환자를 활용한정신시뮬레이션 실습프로그램 개발 및 효과
김남석,김수진,송지현 국제문화기술진흥원 2022 The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technolo Vol.8 No.4
The purpose of this study was to develop and apply a mental simulation practice program using standardized patients for nursing students and to verify the effectiveness. This study is a single-group pre- and post-design study, and a structured questionnaire was provided to 186 nursing students at a university in J for data collection. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 27.0 program. As a result of the study, the mental simulation practice education program using standardized patients showed the subjects’ communication ability (t=-2.575, p=001), learner self-efficacy (t=-2.228, p=.026) and problem-solving ability (t=-2.298, p =.017) was found to be effective. As a result of this study, it is necessary to develop and apply a simulation practice education program that creates an environment similar to the actual situation and applies various cases using the necessary resources to improve the field adaptation ability of nursing students. 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생을 대상으로 표준화 환자를 활용한 정신시뮬레이션 실습프로그램을 개발 및 적용하여 효과를 검증하기 위해 시도 되었다. 본 연구는 단일군 사전·사후설계 연구이며 자료수집은 J소재 일개 대학 간호학과 학생 186명에게 구조화된 설문지를 제공하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 27.0 program을 활용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과 표준화 환자를 활용한 정신 시뮬레이션 실습 교육 프로그램은 대상자의 의사소통능력(t=-2.575, p=001), 학습자기효능감(t=-2.228, p=.026)과 문제해결능력(t=-2.298, p=.017)을 향상시키는데 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과 간호대학생의 현장 적응 능력을 향상하기 위해 실제 상황과 유사한 환경을 조성하고 필요한 자원을 활용하여 다양한 사례를 적용한 시뮬레이션 실습 교육프로그램을 개발 및 적용할 필요가 있다.
정전기 방전에너지에 따른 LPG/공기 혼합물의 폭발특성에 관한 실험적 연구
김남석,박달재 한국안전학회 2011 한국안전학회지 Vol.26 No.6
Experimental investigations were performed to examine the effects of different electrostatic discharge ignition energies on LPG/air mixture explosions in an explosion chamber. The chamber consisted of 500 mm in length, with a 100×100 mm2 cross section. Three different ignition energies were used: 0.30 mJ, 46 mJ and 98 mJ. Flame propagations were recorded by a high speed video camera. The results of flame speed and pressure obtained from the different ignition energies were discussed. It was found that as the energy increased, different flame initiations occurred. This caused the time interval in both the flame and pressure developments. It was also found that the flame speed and the pressure were less sensitive to both 0.30 mJ and 46 mJ, except for the ignition energy of 98 mJ
김남석 한국도서관정보학회 1987 한국도서관정보학회지 Vol.14 No.-
The purpose of this research is to expand much more the facilities and collections of public libraries in Korea for performance of its function, for the life-long education institution. In order to accomplish the purpose of this study, I looked in to the present conditions of the facilities, collections, service facilities in public libraries and suggested a tentative plan on the basis of every kinds of statistics. The result of this thesis can be summarized as follows : 1. Now, 227, 110 populations of the effective service per library are so many that 181 public libraries in Korea have largely deficient state. To solve, a n.0, pplied for Armstrong's standards (5, 000 populations of the effective service per library, and the number of an elementary school 5, 412 elementary schools in Korea). In the former case should be establish 8, 221 public libraries, in the latter case should be established at least 5, 412 public libraries. 2. The public library in Korea is possessed of building areas of 82, 267 pyong (468 pyong per library). They are very poor state comparing with population. Therefore, the building area should be expand according to population by region. Also, the reading facilities of 88, 455 seats, 465 population of the effective service per seat, are largely insufficient of situation. And consequently they should be secured at least 205, 535 seats with standards of five seats per 1, 000 population. 3. The public libraries in Korea keep collection of 4, 517, 280 volumes. As there are 11 volumes per 100 persons, they are very deficient state in figures. Therefore, in this study, suggested Schenk's standard (1 volume per a person) and IFLA standard (2 volumes per a person). Under the circumstances of our country, however, they should be secure at least 41, 106, 993 volumes with a Schenk's standard of one volume per a person. To meet this kind of necessary conditions, there must not only be a national policy but also be a facility for every residents to utilize for educational place, and to every librarians of public libraries, they have to do their best to open their library to every citizens, when needed, with their self-conceit. Cooperating with policy-makers, users, and librarians, making every endeavors to develope Korean libraries, we can promise the hope that our public library will be progressed towards future.
동양극장의 극장 인프라에 관한 고찰 : 인적 기반과 물적 시설을 바탕으로
김남석 한국전통문화대학교 한국전통문화연구소 2017 한국전통문화연구 Vol.20 No.-
이 연구는 동양극장의 극장 인프라에 대해 살펴보고 그 의미와 가치를 논구하고 자 구상된 연구이다. 지금까지 선행 연구에서, 동양극장은 기본적으로 연극 제작과 공연 그리고 관람에 필요한 인적 체계와 물적 기반을 충실히 갖춘 극장으로 인정되 어 왔다. 하지만 그 장점과 특징에 대해서는 실증적으로 논의된 바 없으며, 박진이 나 고설봉의 증언을 그대로 수용하여 이해된 경우가 대부분이었다. 두 연극인의 증 언은 동양극장을 이해하는 데에 주요한 참조 사항이 되었지만, 그렇다고 개인의 주 관적인 의견을 객관화시키거나 혹은 성급하게 일반화시키는 한계마저 일소한 것은 아니었다. 이에 본 연구는 그들의 증언을 바탕으로 하되, 그들의 주장을 보완 수정 강화 입증할 수 있는 객관적 자료와 함께 관련 사실을 구체적으로 검토하고자 했다. This paper is a study designed to explore the meaning and value of the theater infrastructure of Dongyang theater. In previous researches, Dongyang theater has been recognized as a theater that faithfully fulfills the human system and material base necessary for theatrical productions, performances and audiences. However the merits and characteristics of Dongyang theater has not been discussed empirically, and most of them are understood by accepting the testimony of Park Jin or Go Seolbong as a witness. Although the testimonies of two theatrical actors became a great reference for understanding the Dongyang theater, at the same time their testimony revealed the limits of objectifying or prematurely generalizing subjective opinions based on their own personal views and beliefs. This study based on their testimony, tried to examine the facts related to Dongyang theater in detail, together with objective data that can substantiate and reinforce their arguments.