육상경기 코치의 리더쉽연구

구본칠 慶南大學校 附設 基礎科學硏究所 1998 硏究論文集 Vol.12 No.-

The purpose of this study is an attempt to recognize the leadership style of athletics coaches and to provide effective coaching in the field. Leadership profiles of athletics coaches were analyzed to define the role of the competing value leadership that the leader in a athletics team exerts, and to know how the 6 roles of leadership influenced differently on athletics coaches according to characteristics of athletes. The subjects of this study are 23 male and 16 female athletes who are representative of national young age group. The differences of 6 roles of leadership profile were analyzed according to sex and event distinction. To provide a Z score for athletics coaches, each score of 6 roles of leadership profile were compared to other mean score of 34 individual events. The following conclusions were obtained from the results attained in these analyses : 1) The role of the analytic manager differs from sex distinction in leadership profile factors. 2) The role of the calculating executioner and innovative researcher differ between sprinters and long distance runners. 3) The role of the mentor differs between sprinters and throwers. 4) Male athletes and sprinters estimate coaches' leadership of their own as the role of the authoritative director. 5) The competing value of coaches leadership profile shows dynamics and productivity to long distance runners, throwers, and female athletes.

태권도 선수에 대한 어성초·삼백초·추출액 복용전후 중성지방의 수치변화 비교

구본칠,조영민 경남대학교 교육문제연구소 2003 敎育理論과 實踐 Vol.13 No.1

Modern people are under the situation of consistent increase of the obesity rate from the overdose of Calories and lack of consumption of the intakes, which causes the serious unbalance in the mixture of the body components. In this paper, the natural material for decreasing T.G value has been researched to make the access from general people easy. The Houttuynia cordata Thnub. and Saururus chinensis from the Dukyu mountain 720m were prepared for this experiment in extract status mixed by halves and were taken by the Taekwondo players(50 males and 10 females). They took it three times a day before meals and had their blood examined twice, before and after this experiment. The tests were implemented twice. The first was from January 13th, 2003 and ended in February 22th, 2003 with 20 participants and the second was from March 10th, 2003 and ended in April 19th, 2003 with 40 participants. The comparison of their tests showed the result as follows. 1. In the first experiment, their value of T.G decreased by 12.3(the drop of 10% in total average). This result was meaningful statistically at the level of 98%. 2. In the second experiment, their value of T.G decreased by 9.2(the drop of 5.3% in total average). This result was meaningful statistically at the level of 99%. When adults take the extract of Houttuynia cordata Thnub. and Saururus chinensis three times a day before meals for six weeks, they can get decrease the value of Triglycerid.

스포츠 집단의 선수 사기

구본칠 한국스포츠심리학회 1995 한국스포츠심리학회지 Vol.6 No.2

운동선수와 일반대학생의 사회적 체형 불안 비교

구본칠 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.1

The purpose of this study was to compare the difference of social physique anxiety factors between athletes and university students. National athletes(N=121) in Teaneung national training camp, 2003 Deagu Universiade Korean representatives (N=54) and nonathletic university students (N=52) participated in the study. Data were collected on Motl & Conroy'sGOOO) 9 item self-report inventory of social physique anxiety. One way ANOVA was performed for the group differences and t-test for the gender differences. 1. Male nonathletic university student group had significantly higher negative physique evaluation scores(M=2.95, SD=.49) compared to male Universiade team(M=2.39, SD=.55) and male national athletes group(M=2.56, SD=.58). Female Universiade team had significantly higher(M=2.94, SD=.47) compared to female nonathletic university student group(M=2.60, SD=.39) and female national athletes group(M=2.63, SD=.50). 2. Nonathletic university student group, national athletes group and total of male physique presentation comfort scores showed significantly higher than those of female. Universiade team and total of female negative physique evaluation scores showed significantly higher than those of male.

우수 육상선수의 100m 기록 분석

구본칠 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.6

100m sprinting is the sports event to test how man can move his own body fast from one to another spot. It also is the sport event to measure how man can exert his maximum speed ability. We, as for this reason, are interested in the world record and world top 100m athletics games. Seoul Olympic Games, The Ⅱ World Athletics Championships and The Ⅲ World Athletics Championships have significant meaning for the world 100m record history. Because great 100m performances were made from those competitions. The reaction time, acceleration phase, maximum speed, and maintenance of maximum speed are the important factors for 100m record. Most studies showed that there were no relations between reaction time and 100m record, but the reaction time of Dannis Mitchell's 0.090sec played a important role for him to take 3rd place at the Ⅲ World Athletics Championships in Tokyo. The velocity percentage in acceleration phase provides some information about capability of sprinter's performance. Most of the world top sprinters' performance who have same maximum velocity depend on what velocity percentage they exert at acceleration phase. The more velocity percentage they exert, the better 100m record they perform. From the report of Susanka et al, the maintenance section of maximum speed relates to the 100m ranking in the competition of the Ⅱ World Athletics Championships, but the result of this study showed that acceleration phase, maximum speed, and maintenance of maximum speed have significant difference with 100m performance. From the result of this study, the women sprinter showed better performance than that of men sprinter. The reaction time, acceleration phase, maximum speed, maintenance of maximum speed, and acceleration rate in total mean velocity of Florence Griffith-Joyner and Evelyn Ashford are higher value than that of men sprinter. The only one variable that men have higher factor is maximum speed. Therefore, the stride length and stride frequency should included in the relation of 100m record and acceleration rate in future research. For example, rubber rope horizontal and vertical pulling system using a motor drive from the suggestion of Vittori, and, the aspects of strength training and speed development training menu from the study of Robert, Tidow, and Van will act as a import factor for a better predictable record indicator.

스포츠 특성불안 측정도구

구본칠 경남대학교 교육문제연구소 2003 敎育理論과 實踐 Vol.13 No.1

고등학교 개인경기 종목의 스포츠 사기

구본칠 경남대학교 교육문제연구소 2001 敎育理論과 實踐 Vol.11 No.1

After the concept of sports morale was operationally defined as a similar mood state dimension.data were collected for sports morale sub-factors from 71 highschool players(male:45, female:26), such as shooters, gymnasts, and swimmers, in Kyungnam province.To select the sports morale sub-factors this study applies principle component analysis as well as directed oblimin using SPSS/PC 10.0 for windows.At the same time t test and one-way ANOVA analysis used in this study to prove the mean differences according to subjects characteristics. The conclusion of this study through this process showed : 1.Sports morale sub-factors were alienation, desire for work-out, unsatisfactory and confidence by a factor analysis. 2.The values of Cronbach's α ranged from .75(alienation) to .85 (unsatisfactory). 3.The values of correlation coefficient between sports morale sub-factors were from .495(alienation and unsatisfactory) to -.653(alienation and confidence) 4.There were no significant sports morale sub-factors mean differences according to gender. 5.Alienation factor of sports morale was different between shooters and gymnasts. 6.Alienation, unsatisfactory and confidence factors were different according to the athletic career.

단거리 경기의 종목, 경험 및 인식도에 따른 반응시간

구본칠 경남대학교 교육문제연구소 2003 敎育理論과 實踐 Vol.12 No.3

육상경기 꿈나무 선수의 체격과 체력

구본칠 경남대학교 교육문제연구소 2002 敎育理論과 實踐 Vol.12 No.1

경남육상의 현황과 문제점

구본칠 창원대학교 체육과학연구소 1997 경남 체육연구 Vol.2 No.1

1992년 이후 경남육상은 전국 시·도 중에서 하위권으로 낙후된 뒤부터 점차적인 하향 국면으로 이어지고 있다. 이는 타 도세에 비한 경기력 열세, 이전에 상위권을 형성하던 경기력에서의 추락, 전국체육대회 경남종합성적이 육상경기로 인하여 순위저하에 미치는 영향, 계속적으로 이어지는 침체성, 그리고 기본종목으로서 타 운동종목보다 중요성이 강조된다는 측면에서 그 심각성을 내포하고 있다. 본 연구는 경남육상의 경기력 및 선수 등록현황, 연맹의 사업현황을 분석하여 문제점을 도출하는데 의의를 두고 시도되어 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 첫째, 경기력 부진은 초등부에서 일반부까지 일률적으로 나타나고 있어 시급한 활성화 대책없이는 차후 경기력은 기대할 수 없다. 둘째, 경남최고기록의 경신이 근래에는 절대 빈곤하여 우수선수가 과거에 비하여 부족하다는 것을 반영한다. 셋째, 등록선수 수가 취약하며 특히 대학과 일반팀의 구조가 단단하지 않다. 넷째, 경남 육상경기 연맹의 경기력 활성화에 대한 다각적인 사업 프로그램이 요구된다. 여기에는 도민의 관심을 유도할 수 있는 언론매체를 통한 홍보나 학원에 육상관련 서적을 정기적으로 보급시켜 육상경기를 접할 수 있는 기회 제공, 또는 지도자 육성 프로그램 등의 실행 가능한 방안에서부터 도 교육청과의 연계체제, 재정확보 및 우수학원, 선수, 지도자의 관리를 포함하는 제도적인 개선책이 마련되어야 울산광역시 분리로 예상되는 경기력 저하를 대비할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.