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복막투석 환자를 위한 표준화된 간호교육 프로토콜의 개발
강정희,강지연,이영옥,Kang, Jeong-Hee,Kang, Ji-Yeon,Lee, Young-Ock 한국중환자간호학회 2011 중환자간호학회지 Vol.4 No.2
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to develop a standardized education protocol for peritoneal dialysis patients. Methods: First, the demand for education was investigated from the 27 patients on peritoneal dialysis and 16 guardians, and later, the standardized nursing education protocol has been developed through the comprehensive literature review and the critical analysis of the related studies. Contents validity and applicability have been tested through the expert group survey. Results: The standardized peritoneal dialysis nursing education protocol with 9 areas and 20 items has been developed. The content validity for timing and duration, contents, method, and place of education proposed by the protocol were all above than 0.8. In terms of the applicability of the protocol, the experts scored between 4.20 to 4.93 for all items except one. The item on home visit education acquired the lowest applicability score, because there might exist potential restrictions in visiting patient's home. Conclusion: The standardized education protocol developed in this study turned out to be adequate by representing high content validity for all items and the applicability also was high except the item on home visit education. Further researches to test the effects of this education protocol should be done.
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남자 간호사의 사회적지지, 정서적 소진 및 직무스트레스가 직무만족과 이직의도에 미치는 요인
강정희,Kang, Jeong Hee 한국가정간호학회 2018 가정간호학회지 Vol.25 No.2
Purpose: This study was to investigate the relationship between social support, emotional exhaustion and job stress job satisfaction and intention to leave of male nurses. Methods: The subjects of this study were 90 male nurses working in hospitals, and data analysis was performed multiple regression analysis to examine factors affecting job satisfaction and intention to leave. Results: The current job satisfaction rate of male nurses was 52.8%, and the rate of intention to leave within one year was 38.2%. Job satisfaction was lower for male nurses as job stress was higher(${\beta}=-.44$), p<.001), and the higher the supervisory support in social support, the higher the job satisfaction(${\beta}=.23$), p=.011). The higher the emotional exhaustion, the higher the intention to leave(${\beta}=.35$, p<.001). Conclusion: In order to maintain male nurses as important nursing staff in hospitals, various policy are needed to reduce the job stress of male nurses and to increase job satisfaction by lowering job stress and to reduce the intention to leave by reducing emotional exhaustion.
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한국어 학습자의 어휘력 발달과 어휘 사용 양상 연구 -쓰기 텍스트에 나타난 어휘 측정을 중심으로-
강정희 ( Kang Jeong Hee ) 이중언어학회 2018 이중언어학 Vol.71 No.-
The purpose of this study is to reveal the vocabulary development following the proficiency and the lexicon use aspect by quantitatively measuring the lexicon appearing in the Korean learners’ writing text. The number of lexicon realization and the number of lexicon type increased quantitatively following the proficiency in the writing text calculated by the Korean learners from the level 1 to level 6, and the statistically significant difference was shown in the average number of lexicon by proficiency. On the other hand, there was a difference by proficiency in the speed of the lexicon development. There was remarkable vocabulary development in the level 4 because the number of lexicon increased rapidly. In level 5, the number of lexicon rather decreased so the vocabulary development became stagnant. It was revealed that learners made use of various lexicons only when the level became 6 in terms of the lexical diversity(TTR).
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온라인 서비스 시장에서의 개인정보 보호와 경쟁법 집행 -소비자 선택(Consumer Choice) 패러다임의 적용을 중심으로-
강정희 ( Jeong Hee Kang ) 한국경쟁법학회 2015 競爭法硏究 Vol.31 No.-
The noticeable enforcement of competition law in the online service market, such as international investigations on the recent privacy breaches that occur frequently or leading Internet portal Google`` shows how important personal information is in today``s digital age. For example, Internet portal carriers such as Google are mainly largely dependent on online advertising revenue, and in such online advertising accumulated data such as personal information play an important role in improving the quality of service and accessing users more attractively. In the most of markets in today``s economy as well as online advertising services market, businesses rely on vast amounts of personal information in developing their services and digitalizing personal information is constantly creating new types of business models. Personal information itself is the foundation of the service. With the development of services which are based on the personal information, it is difficult to find out how much personal information businesses collect and how they take advantage of personal information. Internet users go to Internet portals for the digital services such as e-mail or search engines provided free of charge. Why are Internet portal operators providing free online services Individuals are providing their valuable personal data for the digital services. To consumers, personal information is the currency to be paid as consideration for the online service. Despite the fact that personal information is accepted as a very important commodities in the market and is affecting the market, competition harm or consumer interests disturbance caused thereby does not get much attention. It is two areas where competition law could intervene in relation to the handling of personal information. One is when by using anti-competitive or unfair means, online service providers try to get data or prohibit competitor from collecting data. The other is when the risk of businesses`` accumulating data is considered in merger reviews. However when a series of businesses`` actions of using personal information which have an anti-competitive effect, do not fit exactly into an existing type of misconduct or illegality criteria, for example, the cases where the retention of personal information could be a source of market power or the result of the recombination of the personal information is the tool competitiveness in the new business market, there is a problem to find a limit. Industrial society was the price-competing market based on the production and sale of goods, but non-price competitive market has emerged as the main stage today. As society has developed thus, new areas that were not considered as a market at all began to come into the market economy. For example there are online services based on the individual information or markets where creativity or innovation is the most important competing tool not price. As new areas where it is difficult to determine illegality with a cost-effective approach alone which is competition law illegality existing criteria, it is preferred to configure the new paradigm. It is the ``consumer choice`` paradigm that arises by this need. The role of competition in the consumer choice frame is to protect the consumer``s choices in the market. In other words, we need to protect array of options which are significantly important to consumers. This paper is trying to introduce ``consumer choice`` paradigm as illegality criteria in collecting, using and restricting personal information that is a source of strength in the digital economy, and apply it in the competition law enforcement.
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65세 이상 인구의 고용형태와 의료요구 미충족 경험률의 관련성
강정희(Kang, Jeong-Hee),김철웅(Kim, Chul-Woung),서남규(Seo, Nam-Kyu) 한국노년학회 2017 한국노년학 Vol.37 No.2
본 연구의 목적은 한국의 65세 이상 노인의 의료요구 미충족 경험률을 알아보고, 고용형태와 의료요구 미충족 경험률 및 경제적 이유로 인한 의료요구 미충족 경험률의 관련성을 분석하는 것이다. 연구방법은 2013년 한국의료패널자료를 이용하여 65세 이상인구 5,528명을 대상으로 고용형태에 따른 의료요구 미충족 경험률과 경제적 이유로 인한 의료요구 미충족 경험률의 관련성을 알아보기 위해 로지스틱 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 연구결과, 65세 이상 노인의 의료요구 미충족 경험률은 18.9%로 유렵연합국 노인인구집단보다 의료요구 미충족 경험률이 2-3배 높았다. 그리고, 의료요구 미충족을 경험한 노인 중 의료요구 미충족을 경험한 이유가 경제적 이유라고 응답한 노인은 42.8%였으므로 경제적 이유로 인한 의료요구 미충족 경험률은 8.1%이다. 임시직으로 경제활동을 하는 노인은 은퇴로 경제활동을 하지 않는 노인보다 의료요구 미충족 경험률이 높았고(ORs=1.75), 일용직으로 경제활동을 하는 노인은 경제적 이유로 인한 의료요구 미충족 경험률이 높았다(ORs=1.92). 경제활동 상태에 따른 의료요구 미충족 경험률의 차이는 ‘질병과 손상’을 가진 노인을 제외하고는 종사상의 지위에 따른 차이가 크지 않았다. 의료요구 미충족 경험 이유가 높은 의료비 부담이라고 응답한 경우에도 경제활동 상태에 따른 의료요구 미충족 경험률의 차이는 ‘질병과 손상’을 가진 노인을 제외하고는 종사상 지위에 따른 차이가 크지 않았다. 다만, 경제활동자 중에서는 ‘일용직’ 노인의 경제적 이유로 의료요구 미충족 경험률이 가장 높았다. 또한, 소득이 적을수록 의료요구 미충족을 경험할 가능성이 높았다. 결론적으로 한국 노인의 의료 요구 미충족을 해결하기 위해서는 노후소득보장제도의 개선뿐만 아니라 평균수명 증가에 따른 경제활동에 참여하는 노인의 일자리 형태 및 임금수준에 대한 개선방안이 필요할 것으로 보이며, 더불어 의료비를 해결할수 있는 건강보험의 보장성이 강화되어야 할 것으로 보인다. The present study aimed to investigate the rate of unmet healthcare needs for elderly over the age of 65 years, as well as analyze the relevance between employment status and unmet healthcare needs due to financial reasons. With regard to the study method, a logistic regression analysis was performed to investigate the correlation between employment status and unmet healthcare needs due to financial reasons, targeting 5,528 subjects over the age of 65 years. The results showed that the rate of unmet healthcare needs was 18.9%, in which the rate of unmet healthcare needs due to financial reason was 8.1%. The rate of unmet health needs was higher for temporary workers(ORs=1.75) than for retirement workers. However, the rate of unmet healthcare needs caused by financial reasons was higher among day workers(ORs=1.92). In conclusion, in order to prevent unmet healthcare needs for senior Korean patients, it is necessary to not only improve the income security system for the elderly, but also improve the occupational form and level of income of these economically active citizens, considering the increase in average life expectancy. Moreover, it is also necessary to reinforce health insurance coverage systems for settling medical expenses.
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