지형명칭에 의한 경관분류에 관한 연구

강영조 동아대학교 건설기술연구소 2002 硏究報告 Vol.26 No.1

This study is to propose the method to classify to comprend landscape using landnames, spatial terms, because the existing method of landscape classification is not able to comprend the vernacular landscape, First of all, this study can be showed the points of the existing method of landscape classification and the necessities to comprend landscape using landnames, spatial terms. And it orderly showed the method to classify and to comprend landscape using landnames, spatial terms. The results are as follows: 1. Collection of named landscape 2. confirmation of real landform of the named landscape 3. Identification of landform of the named landscape 4. Subscription of landform of the named landscape In addition to this process of the method to classify of landscape, it pointed out the limitations.

소쇄원 48 영에 보는 경관체험과 평가의 원천

강영조 한국정원학회 2001 한국전통조경학회지 Vol.19 No.1

The purpose of this study is to clarify that what is the experience and evaluation of landscape and its sources because the ultimate purpose of landscape study is to manipulate the experience of landscape. This study was taken SoShe Garden's 48 songs for a case study. And there is not a wholly study of what landscape imply. The results are as follows; 1. In the evaluation and experience of landscape, it was intervened by space, shape, and human being that landscape consist of physical setting which are space and shape of things. 2. Space afford our behavior for example sitting, walking, grabbing, etc. on or in it. The evaluation and experience of space rely on whether to afford to conduct these behaviors. The sources of evaluation and experience of space are behavioral ability in or on the space. 3. The evaluation and experience of figure of physical setting depend on the compositive relation physical things of foreground to background. Therefore the sources of evaluation and experience of figure is the shapely things and the compositive relation with things. 4. The evaluation and experience of ego space depend on whether to intervene in making physical landscape good scenery. Human intervention which intervene the evaluation and experience of landscape consist of cultural facts and individual facts.

부산항 테크노스케이프의 활용 방안

강영조,오카다마사아키,차명숙,박문숙 부산연구원 2009 연구보고서 학연연구 Vol.2009 No.0

양산시 산지경관자원 조사

강영조,차명숙,이재인,차영채 東亞大學校 建設技術硏究所 2007 硏究論文集 Vol.31 No.1

이번에 조사한 경상남도 양산시는 해발고도가 500M 이상으로 비교적 높은 산들이 입지하고 있는 지역이었으며, 아직까지 훼손이 되지 않아 대부분이 울창한 산림으로 이루어져 있고, 수려한 계곡이 있다. 거의 모든 산들이 주요 도심부에서 조망이 가능했으며, 도심부와 접하여 있어 사람들의 접근이 용이한 곳에 있었고, 시민들과 함께 생활하는 산이었다. 양산의 산들은 자연생태적으로도 우수하지만, 경관적 측면에서도 아주 가치가 높다. 특히 고속도로, 국도 등에서 조망되는 산, 넓은 평야, 저 너머에 우뚝 솟은 산, 낙동강 저너머로 조망되는 산 등은 양산에서 볼 수 있는 산지경관의 특색이었으며, 양산시의 도시경관을 형성하는 데에 높은 경관적 가치를 지니고 있었다. 이러한 산지 경관이 훼손되지 않고 보호, 보전되어야 하며, 주요한 조망점과 거기에서 조망되는 산의 윤곽선, 즉 스카이라인의 시각적인 관리가 중요하다. 특히 이번 조사에서 선정된 조망점은 양산의 산을 인상적으로 체험하게 하는 중요한 시점이므로 이 조망점은 물론 여기서 조망되는 산 능선과 산체가 경관적으로 훼손되지 않도록 각종 개발 행위 때 세심한 배려가 필요하다.

Improvement of the Decarburization Rate in Austenitic Stainless Steelmaking

강영조,김용환,손호상 대한금속·재료학회 2015 METALS AND MATERIALS International Vol.21 No.1

In order to enhance the decarburization rate at low carbon content region during the decarburization ofmolten stainless steel in argan oxygen decarburization, inert gas was blown into top slag and molten steelthrough a top lance. The carbon content at the end point of the decarburization process was found to reachlower values than conventional levels without the inert gas top blowing. The decarburization rate might beimproved, probably due to the disturbance of the slag/metal interface and the dilution of CO gas. Theinfluence of slag in decarburization step on the decarburization and the reduction reactions of chromeoxides in the slag were also experimentally and theoretically investigated by establishing a kinetic modelof the decarburization of molten stainless steel under the existence of slag containing chrome oxide. Theliquid fraction of the slag appears to be essential for a more effective decarburization reaction. Countermeasureswere also proposed to prevent carbon pickup from burnt lime for better slag control.

스테인리스 강과 Ag-Cu 공정 합급간 brazing 특성에 미치는 산소의 영향

강영조,한지혜,김혜림,이준호 한국표면공학회 2015 한국표면공학회 학술발표회 초록집 Vol.2015 No.11

溪谷 微地形景觀의 分類와 그 形態에 관한 硏究 : 등산 전문잡지의 기사 분석을 통하여 From analysis on articles from magazine for climbing

姜榮祚,박한우 동아대학교 건설기술연구소 2001 硏究報告 Vol.25 No.1

The purpose of this study is to clarify the classification and the characteristics of spatial form of the valley landforms according to extracting the name of landform, which are collected from the specialized magazine for climbing a collective representative. The named landform on the valley area is divided into 13 types which are gaegok(계곡, a valley), sangisuk(산기슭, a foot of mountain), sanjarak(산자락, a skirt of mountain), nurukbawee(너럭바위, a broad and flat rock), gaeroo(계류, a mountain stream), nudulgidae(너덜지대, a flutter area with rock), habsujum(합수점, a point of flow together), subtunul(숲터널, a forest path), so(소, swamp), pokpo(폭포, a waterfall), dolbatgil(돌밭길, a path through stony place), toisukgidae(퇴석지대, a area with a pile of stones) and its characteristics are analyzed. The result of this study will contribute to establish the theory for conservation and development of ways of designing for mountain landforms.

겸재 정선의 진경산수화에 나타난 조망행동 - 진경산수화 100엽을 대상으로 -

강영조,배미경 한국조경학회 2002 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.30 No.5

The purpose of this study is to consider the relationship between point of view and prospect behavior occurring in the experience of a painted landscape. This study analyzes one hundred scenes from the 'real landscape painting' by Kyumjae, one of the most famous landscape painters in 18th century Korea. The results of the study are as follows: 1. It clarified that Kyumjae's real landscape painting's 100 scenes have many view points such as roads, bridges, pavilions, mansions, towers, terraces, hillsides, bases of mountains, broad flat roots, brooksides, and ferries that are apt to occur in the experience of a landscape. The spatial characteristics of view points are expanded fields of vision, evening and night scenes, edges of landforms and structures from which to improve ones vantage point. 2. It showed that 99 out of real landscape painting's 100 scenes depict a view point'to look'and 79 of 'to look through', 73 of 'look around'and 24 of 'to look over'. 3. It showed that real landscape painting's 100 scenes depict that the view point 'to look' is mainly upon a road from which people are looking over an elevated landscape such as the top of a mountain or rockwall. The view behaviors of looking down are depict 15 pavilions, 14 mansions, 2 broad rocks and 10 mountain tops on which people experience landscapes such as fields, rural communities and streams. The view behaviors to look depict 33 ships, 24 roads, 24 pavilions, 19 mansions and 12 terraces on which people experience landscapes such as distant views of mountains, rivers and landscapes. The view behaviors to look around to obtain orientation of landscape are depict 16 pavilions, 10 mountaintops. To glimpse on the way of journey depict 33 ships and 29 roads. To look over depict 11 mansions and 6 pavilions on which experience borrows the landscape. To look through landscapes such as rivers, mountains and rockwalls depict 15 roads, 14 pavilions and 11 mansions. To exchange looks depict 30 ships, 14 roads, 12 pavilions and 12 mansions. We expect that these results might give clues toward the experience of landscapes and the practice of landscape design methods which select viewpoints, and in the design of view points suitable to prospect behaviors.

지형의 相貌的知覺에 의한 생활규범과 그 역할에 관한 사례연구

姜榮祚 東亞大學校 大學院 1997 大學院論文集 Vol.22 No.-

Experience of landscape consist of "space aspect" and "figure". However there has been limited discussion on space aspect and pace array on landscape design. In order to obtain the landscape desingng concept in consideration landform, I aimed to prove the role of customs based on the physiognomically perceived landform as figure by analyzing place-names extracted from 13 settlements in Kyong-Sang-Nam-Do. Findings are as follows: 1. Customs which are controlled by the aspects based on physiognomic perception of landform divided into taboo, encouragement and conscience of ills. 2. Customs based on physiognomic perception of landform affect social bond of community. 3. I clarified the fact that the space taking on physiognomic figure can be a sacred place, and there are the living activity to preserve those place by customs.

주왕산국립공원 경관자원 조사(영덕지구)

강영조,차명숙,차영채 東亞大學校 建設技術硏究所 2008 硏究論文集 Vol.31 No.2

이번에 조사한 주왕산 국립공원은 해발고도가 700M 이상되는 산봉들이 많이 입지하고 있는 수려한 자연경관을 자랑하는 지역이다. 하지만 많은 이용객과 등산객이 왕래하는 청송군지역과는 달리 영덕지구는 진입로 및 산책로가 정비되어 있지 않아 이용객의 발길이 뜸한 곳이었다. 이러한 이유로 아직까지 훼손이 되지 않은 울창한 산림들과 수려한 계곡들의 쾌적함을 온몸으로 느낄 수 있었다. 이러한 산들은 산 아래 마을을 병풍처럼 에워싸고 있으며, 마을을 보호하는 울타리와 같은 존재로 다가왔다. 영덕지구 내 산들은 자연생태적으로도 매우 우수하였으며, 경관적 측면에서도 아주 가치가높다. 이러한 자연자원들은 훼손하지 않으면서 공원을 찾는 탐방객에게 적절한 탐방코스를 발굴하고, 수려한 산지경관은 보호, 보전하고, 주요한 조망점과 거기에서 조망되는 산의 윤곽선, 즉 스카이라인은 시각적인 관리를 시행하여야 한다. 또한, 본 조사에서 선정된 조망점 및 경관자원은 국립공원 내 산을 더욱 더 쉽게 다가서게 하며 소중한 자산으로 여겨 산을 체험하는 모든 이가 아끼고, 산 능선과 산체가 경관적으로 훼손되지 않도록 세심한 배려가 필요하다.