矮性사과園의 生産力 調査分析

金圭來 慶北大學校 1982 論文集 Vol.34 No.-

Sixteen commercial dwarf apple orchard located in different sites were surveyed to know the tree performance and fruit yields. In the tree performance of Fuji cultivar by the rootstocks, trunk circumference, tree height and tree spread of 7 years old tree on M26 were in a range of 28-29cm, 2.6-3.0m, and 2,7-3.0m, respectively, but in some orchard showed 39cm, 4.3m and 4.3m, respectively. Those of 8 years old tree on M26 were in range of 32-37cm, 3.0-3.8m and 3.0-3.7m, respectively. And those of 7 years old Fuji on M106 were in range of 32-46cm, 2.6-4.7m and 3.2-4.5m, respectively, and those of 8 years old tree were in range of 35-44cm, 3.5-4.6m and 3.8-4.0m, respectively. Optimum planting distance of Fuji cultivar on M26 in favorable soil will be 2.0-2.5m×4.0-4.5m, and that of Fuji cultivar on MM106 in favorable soil will be 4.0-4.5m×5.0-5.5m, and in bad soil condition, 3.0-4.0m×4.5-5.0m. Average fruit yield from 3 years to 7 years old Fuji on M26 were 157, 1,464, 2,336, 3,752, and 3,909kg per 10a, respectively, that of Fuji on MM 106 were 90, 1,536, 1,474, 2,308, and 3,135kg per 10a, respectively, and that of Fuji in M9 were 484, 1,867, 2,031, 2,870, and 1,974kg per 10a respectively. By this survey, it is suggested that fruit yield will amount to 3-4M/T per 10a from 5th years after planting by Fuji cultivar on M26 or M9 and from 6th years after planting by Fuji cultivar on MM106, when optimum planting density in accordance with soil condition and reasonable growing methods were taken.

Pathology : Pathologic Review of Female Genital Tract Disease ; Ovary

김규래 대한산부인과학회 2009 연수강좌 Vol.42 No.-

학회순례 - 한국원예학회

김규래,Kim, Gyu-Rae 한국과학기술단체총연합회 1999 과학과 기술 Vol.32 No.2

1963년 창립하여 올해로 37년째를 맞고 있는 한국원예학회는 회원 1천5백여명이 가입해 활발한 연구활동을 펴고 있다. 영남에 지부를 두고 있는 원예학회는 6개 위원회와 10개 연구회를 중심으로 원예학회지 및 원예과학기술지를 발간하고 각종 학술행사와 학회 정보화사업을 펼치고 있다. 특히 한국농업 현대화 1백주년이 되는 2006년에는 국제원예학술대회를 유치키로 하고 현재 그 준비사업을 진행중이다.

포도 Campbell early(Vitis labruscana B.)의 Iron chlorosis에 關한 硏究 : 第1報 Mn, Cu, Ni, Al의 過剩供給의 影響 Ⅰ. Effects of Mn, Cu, Ni and Al excess supply on Campbell early grape in sand culture

金圭來 慶北大學校 1976 論文集 Vol.22 No.-

This experiment was carried out by sand culture to investigate the effects of excess supplements of manganese, copper, nickel and aluminum on Campbell early grape (Vitis labruscana B.). The treatments were as follows: Mn 20ppm and 100ppm, Cu 1ppm and 5ppm, Ni 1ppm and 5ppm, Al 2ppm and 10ppm, Mn 100ppm+Cu 5ppm, Mn 100ppm+Cu 5ppm+Al 10ppm, Mn 100m+Cu 5ppm+Ni 5ppm, and control(solution). Iron chlorosis began to occur in Mn 100+Cu 5+Al 5, Mn 100+Cu 5+Al 5, Mn 100+Cu 5, and Cu 5 treatment at the end of May, about 2 weeks later than the beginning of treatment. Thereafter Mn 100ppm, Cu 1ppm, Ni 5ppm, Mn 20ppm and Ni 1ppm treatment also showed Iron chlorosis, but the severity of chlorosis were mild. Interveinal necrosis were occurred in chlorotic leaves and the flower clusters of severely chlorotic grape vines were failed mormal flowering and berry setting. Severely chlorotic grape vines showed a very poor development of newly formed roots. The growth of newly formed roots of grape vines treated with nickel were severely stunted.

Paclobutrazol 處理가 巨峰포도의 着粒, 果實品質 및 新梢生長에 미치는 影響

金圭來 慶北大學校 1990 論文集 Vol.49 No.-

This experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of foliar application and soil drenches of paclobutrazol on shoot growth, berry-set and fruit qualities of 'Kyoho' grapes. Paclobutrazol treatments were 0.5-2.0g/vine(10 years old and 6×5m distance planting) as a soil drench and 100∼2,000 ppm foliar application, and daminozide 5,000 ppm treatment(foliar application) and untreated control were included. Mean shoot length were reduced significantly in all foliar application treatments and 2.0g/vine soil drench treatment of pacobutrazol, and in daminozide treatment. Numbers of seeded berries per cluster were increased significantly in 100, 500, and 2.000 ppm of foliar application treatments of paclobutrazol and daminozide treatment. Concentrations of 500 ppm or higher of paclobutrazol, and daminozide treatment reduced significantly berry size and coloration of berries, and had a tendency of reducing effect on Brix.

임신 초기의 완전 포상기태: 51예의 임상 및 병리학적 소견

김규래,이승구,전선영,박소영 대한병리학회 2002 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.36 No.2

With the widespread use of high resolution ultrasound in early pregnancy periods, poorly formed diagnostic features of complete hydatidiform mole (CHM) (which mimics normal or nonmolar gestation) often lead to a confusion of CHM with partial mole, hydropic abortion or nonmolar chromosomal abnormalities. Methods : We studied the clinicopathologic findings in 51 early CHM, evacuated before 12 weeks of gestation to characterize the early histologic changes. Results : Conventional diagnostic features were not uniformly identified; extensive cavitation was identified in 51.0%, trophoblastic hyperplasia in 49.1%, and avascular villi in 13.7%. The characteristic histologic features of early CHM were cellular and basophilic stroma (82.4%), bulbous projection with linear intervening clefts (76.5%), and apoptotic stromal cells (84.3%). In 86.3%, vascularized chorionic villi showed either primitive vascular network or clearly visible vascular lumen. Nonmetastatic persistent trophoblastic neoplasia developed in 35.3% and all were cured with single-agent or combination chemotherapy. Choriocarcinoma did not develop in any cases. The extent of trophoblastic proliferation at initial curettage had no prognostic value for clinical progression to persistent hydatidiform mole. Conclusions : The fact that the histologic features of CHM in early gestation are often not as distinctive as those in later gestation should always be kept in mind in the diagnosis of conceptual products in early gestation.

Utility of Immunohistochemical Markers in the Differential Diagnosis of Uterine Papillary Serous Carcinomas and Uterine Endometrioid Carcinomas

김규래,송동은 이화여자대학교 의과대학 2009 EMJ (Ewha medical journal) Vol.32 No.1

목 적:자궁 장액성 선암종은 자궁 내막양 선암종보다 나쁜 임상적 예후를 보이기 때문에 수술 전 정 확한 감별진단이 중요하다. 저자들은 파라핀 절편을 이용하여 이 두가지 종양의 감별에 유용한 면역조직 화학 표지자를 찾아보고자 한다. 방 법:저자들은 각각 낮은 등급의 자궁내막양 선암종 19증례, 높은 등급의 자궁내막양 선암종 19증례, 자궁 장액성 선암종 13증례를 포함하는 3개의 조직 칩들을 대상으로 MLH1, MSH2, p53, PTEN, c-erb B2, estrogen receptor(ER), progesterone receptor(PR), E-cadherin, and β-catenin에 대한 면역조직화학 검사를 실시한 후 염색 패턴을 비교 분석하였다. 결 과:자궁 장액성 선암종이 높은 등급의 자궁 내막양 선암종보다 p53의 유의한 발현 증가(p=0.003)를 보였다. 낮은 등급의 자궁 내막양 선암종이 자궁 장액성 선암종보다 유의한 p53의 발현 감소(p<0.001),ER의 발현 증가(p<0.001), 그리고 PR의 발현 증가(p=0.038)를 보였다. 결 론:p53 면역 염색이 자궁 장액성 선암종을 FIGO 등급에 관계없이 자궁 내막양 선암종으로부터 감별하는데 유용하였다. 하지만 p53(+), ER(-), and PR(-)의 면역 염색 조합 결과가 자궁 장액성 선암을 특히 낮은 등급의 자궁 내막양 선암종으로부터 감별하는데 보다 더 유용할 것으로 사료된다.

矮性사과栽培園의 實態分析

金圭來,鄭三澤 慶北大學校 1981 論文集 Vol.32 No.-

29 commercial apple orchards using M or MM series of rootstocks were surveyed to know the ratio of rootstocks used and tree performance on a diversity of sites in Korea. In the ratio of rootstocks of 62,060 apple trees examined, M26 was 44.8%, MM106 32.3%, standard rootstocks 9.0%, MM111 6%, M9 5.6%, M7 0.8%, and M13 and unidentified rootstock 1.6%. In the ratio of apple cultivar, Fuji was 46.5%, Spur type of red delicious strain 11.9%, Mutsu 6.4%, Megumi 6.2%, Tsugaru 5.0%, Orei 4.4%, Jonathan 3.7%, Jonagold 2.4%, Spur Earli-Blaze 1.9%, Sekaiichi 1.7%, Golden delicious 1.5%, and others were 8.0%. In the planting density per 10a., M9 was 87.3 trees, M26 96, MM106 74, M7 79, and MM111 83.3. In the tree performance of fuji cultivar according to the rootstocks, trunk circumference, tree height and tree spread of 6 years old tree on M26 were 23.0cm, 2.67m and 2.93m respectively, and the number of fruit per tree was 89.8. Those of 6 years old tree on MM106 were 26.4cm, 3.36m and 3.55m respectively and number of fruit per tree was 37.7. In tree size based on trunksectional area, Fuji on M9 and Fuji on M26 was about 40% and 63% respectively of the size of those on MM106. Growth performance of apple tree on M9 and M26 were more suppressed than that on MM106, M7 or MM111 on light soil. By this survey, it is suggested that utilization of M or MM series of apple rootstocks will be more favorable than standard rootstocks in Korea, when rootstocks were selected to soil conditions and reasonable planting density, pruning and cropping control were taken.

젊은 여성에게 발생한 자궁내막암종에서의 현미부수체 불안정성 분석

김규래,이향임,최가원,최진 대한병리학회 2008 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.42 No.4

Background : The correlation between microsatellite instability (MSI) and the prognosis of patients with endometrial carcinomas is controversial. The endometrial carcinomas in the young adult group usually have an excellent prognosis, and these tumors might have a different frequency of MSI compared with those in old women. Further, the pathogenetic mechanisms of the two groups might be different. We investigated the frequency of MSI in the endometrial cancers of patients who were under the age of 40 and we correlated the frequency with other prognostic factors. Methods : MSI analyses were performed using 5 primers (BAT25, BAT26, D2S123, D5S346 and D17S250) and with using the genomic DNA obtained from the paraffin embedded tumor and the paired normal tissues. Results : All 23 cases we examined exhibited endometrioid adenocarcinomas, and most of them were of the low international federation of gynecologists and obstetricians (FIGO) stage (stage I: 22, IIB: 1); 78% were microsatellite stable and 22% were MSI-low; an abnormal peak was present at only one marker, and any case of MSI-high was not identified. The FIGO stages of the 5 MSI-low cases were variable. Conclusions : The frequency of MSI in the endometrial cancers of young patients is not significantly different from the frequencies reported for all age groups in the previous studies, MSI-low does not seem to be related to the other poor prognostic parameters, although the number of cases we studied is insufficient to draw any firm conclusion.

질전정 선종

김규래,한세열 대한병리학회 1992 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.26 No.2