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      • SCOPUSKCI등재

        차광처리가 가시오갈피의 광합성 활성에 미치는 영향

        김판기,이갑연,허성두,김선희,이은주,Kim, Pan-Gi,Lee, Kab-Yeon,Hur, Seong-Doo,Kim, Sun-Hee,Lee, Eun-Ju 한국생태학회 2003 Journal of Ecology and Environment Vol.26 No.6

        차광처리에 의한 가시오갈피의 생상촉진현상을 구명하기 위해서, 차광막으로 전천광을 55%, 75%, 90% 차광 처리한 조건과 노지에서 3년간 생장한 개체의 기관별 건물중을 조사하고, 광-광합성곡선과 A-Ci곡선을 통하여 광합성계의 특성을 조사하였다. 그 결과 75%의 차광조건에서는 지하부에 대한 지상부의 비율이 높아지는 현상이 있었으나, 가장 높은 건물중을 나타내 생장촉진에 효율적임이 확인되었다. 그리고 차광처리에 의해서 엽면적당의 엽록소 a+b 함량과 a/b가 감소하고 잎이 얇아지는 반응을 나타냈으며, 개엽 및 개체 당의 엽면적이 증가하는 등의 낮은 광도에 대한 적응반응이 확인되었다. 광합성계에서는 차광처리에 의해서 순양자수율(apparent quantum yield)이 높아지고 광보상점이 낮아졌으며, 탄소고정효율(carboxylation efficiency)과 재인산화속도가 상승하였다. 그러나 순양자수율은 차광처리구의 건물중 상승과는 대응되지 않는 결과를 나타내는 반면에 탄소고정효율은 건물중 상승과 대응된 결과를 나타내, 차광처리구의 광합성능력 증가가 탄소고정계의 활성증가에 기인함이 시사되었다. 광합성에 대한 수분이용효율은 차광처리구가 대조구에 비하여 약간 낮았으나, 모든 차광처리구가 포플러류와 같은 양수에 비해 높은 값을 나타냈다. This study was conducted to investigate and effects of shading treatment on photosynthetic activity of Acanthopanax senticosus. We investigated plant growth, light response curve and A-Ci curve to photosynthesis of A. senticosus at 55%, 75%, and 90% shading treatment. As results, the ratio of above-ground/under-ground biomass was increased at 75% shaded condition and showed highest dry biomass. Under shaded conditions, plants had lower chlorophyll a+b content and a/b ratio and also showed thinner leave. But shaded plants showed higher leaf area and higher total leaf area per a plant. This apparently indicates adapted responses to shaded treatment. Effects of shading treatments on photosynthetic activity were higher in apparent quantum yield, carboxylation efficiency, re-phosphrylation but lower in light compensation point. These results suggested that higher photosynthesis rates in shaded treatments were due to activated carboxylation efficiency. Shading treatment had lower water use efficiency thatn controls but still higher than other tree species.

      • KCI등재

        집합건물의 일부공용부분 판단에 관한 고찰: 대법원 2021. 1. 14. 선고 2019다294947 판결을 중심으로

        김판기(Kim, Pan Gi) 충북대학교 법학연구소 2021 法學硏究 Vol.32 No.1

        According to court statistics, the number of condominium buildings in Korea was 17,244,047 as of April 2021, and the number of owners of f condominium buildings was 19,809,165. And the number is increasing every year. As a result, various forms of disputes arise between owners of condominium buildings. In particular, section for common use where the distinction is not clear, such as in the subject judgment, can be easily exposed to disputes. In practice, problems arise that are directly related to the economic interests of each sectional owner. This is because the obligation for management (such as payment of administrative expenses) is borne by all of the sectional owners, and sections for common use are borne by the sectional owners who share section for common use. Article 10 of Act on ownership and management of condominium buildings stipulates that “The section for common use is under the co-ownership of all sectional owners: Provided, That the section for common use which is obviously provided only for common use by a certain sectional owners belongs to the co-ownership of those sectional owners.” However, Act on ownership and management of condominium buildings does not mention by what criteria to distinguish between section for common use and section for partial common use. As a result, different judgments are made in each case. The rooftop of apartments subject to the review of the ruling was generally understood as a section for common use, but the first trial ruled that it was a section for common use, the second trial ruled that it was a section for common use, and the third trial judged that it was a section for common use. In this study, I reviewed on the standard of judgment of section for partial common use around court precedents. And then I present interpretations of reasonable criteria under current law and critically consider the conclusions of the decision.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재후보
      • KCI등재

        통일 한국에서의 자연인의 권리능력과 행위능력

        김판기 ( Pan-gi Kim ) 한국법정책학회 2022 법과 정책연구 Vol.22 No.1

        민법에서 권리능력, 의사능력, 행위능력의 문제는 사회생활의 기본법으로서의 민법을 구성하고 이해하기 위한 기본개념으로 볼 수 있다. 하지만 남한과 북한의 민법을 비교해 보면 민법상의 능력에 대한 규율이 완전히 일치하지는 않는다. 그러므로 앞으로 우리가 통일을 이루어 재산관계와 신분관계를 규율하는 통일 민법을 마련한다면, 통일 한국에서의 민법상의 능력에 관한 규율을 어떻게 할 것인가는 매우 중요한 쟁점이 될 것이다. 남한 민법은 자본주의 경제체제를 북한 민법은 사회주의 경제체제를 기반으로 제정되어 수십 년간 독자적으로 운영된 것으로 그 출발부터 성격이 완전히 다르다. 남북한 법제의 단순한 비교와 이를 바탕으로 한 통합으로는 통일 한국의 민법을 결정하는 데는 어려움이 있다. 남한과 북한이 통일 후 적용될 민법에 관한 논의는 남북이 어떤 형식으로 통일이 되고, 어떤 경제체제를 선택할 것인지에 따라 그 방향이 완전히 달라질 수 있을 것이다. 본 논문에서는 최근 정부정책이나 국민여론에 관한 보고서상 나타난 정부나 국민의 변화된 통일방식을 전제로 하여 통일 후 민법에 대한 검토를 진행하였다. 우선 총론적 측면에서 통일 후 한국에서 적용될 민법은 어떤 방향으로 제정이 되어야 할 것인지에 대한 방향성을 제시하고, 다음으로 각론적 측면에서 민법의 다양한 영역 중에 민법의 기본 개념에 해당하는 자연인의 권리능력과 행위능력에 관한 제도를 어떻게 입법할지에 대해 그 방향과 입법안을 제시하였다. Legal capacity and capacity to act are basic concepts for composing and understanding civil law as the basic law of social life. However, if you compare the civil laws of South Korea and North Korea, the rules on capabilities in civil law are not completely consistent. Therefore, if we prepare a unified civil law that regulates property and status relations by unification in the future, how to regulate civil law capabilities in a unified Korea will be a very important issue. The civil law in South Korea was enacted on the basis of the capitalist economic system, and the civil law in North Korea was established on the basis of the socialist economic system. Civil law between South Korea and North Korea has been operated independently for decades, and its characteristics are completely different from the start. As a means of determining the civil law of a unified Korea, there is a limit to simply comparing and examining the laws of South Korea and North Korea. The direction of the discussion about the civil law to be applied after the unification of South Korea and North Korea can be completely different depending on the following two factors. - ① In what form will it be unified ?, ② What economic system will you choose after unification? In this thesis, the civil law after unification was reviewed, and it was premised on the changed unification method of the government or the people that appeared in reports on recent government policies and public opinion. First, from the general point of view, the direction in which civil law to be applied in Korea after unification should be enacted was presented. Next, from a detailed point of view, the direction of the legislation of the legal capacity and capacity to act of natural person and the legislative proposal were presented. Despite many efforts, research on the laws of South Korea and North Korea is still limited. It is hoped that this thesis can contribute to minimizing the gap between the two Koreas' legal systems.

      • KCI등재

        도심지 은행나무 가로수의 엽록소 함량 및 유전변이 특성

        김판기(Pan Gi Kim),구영본(Yeong Bon Koo),이재천(Jae Cheon Lee),배상원(Sang Won Bae),이용섭(Yong Sub Yi),정용문(Yong Moon Cheong) 한국농림기상학회 2001 한국농림기상학회지 Vol.3 No.2

        Ginkgo biloba L. has been planted in the city as street trees because reported as resistant species to air pollutant. Especially, the trees planted on the street of `Cheongro`, Mt `Nam`, and `Jamsil` have been exposed to air pollutant for a long time. This study was conducted to examine chlorophyll contents and genetic variation of Ginkgo biloba in the areas. Chlorophyll contents measured in the above three areas were variable although the the diameter at breast height measured in `Cheongro` and Mt. `Nam` were constant. In addition, the result showed positive relation between chlorophyll contents and DBH in this study. Eight enzyme systems were analyzed in megagametophytes which were collected in the areas and separated to two groups based on chlorophyll contents. All the enzymes appeared to be polymorphic : Got-2, Pgi-2, Pgm, Acon, Mnr, Mdh, Skdh, and 6Pgd. The sensitive (S) groups varied from 1.253 to 2.571 in the genetic diversity and the tolerant (T) groups ranged from 1.416 to 2.825. The observed single locus heterozygosities (H_o) ranged from 0.056 to 0.611 in the S groups, and from 0.179 to 1.643 in the T groups. The expected heterozygosities (H_e) ranged from 0.208 to 0.629 in the S groups and from 0.321 to 0.658 in the T groups. In addition, the H_o values averaged over all loci were 0.326 for the T groups and 0.299 for the S group, respectively. A difference between the two groups was 0.027. The T groups had the unique alleles and genotypes and all the parameters for genetic diversity showed that the T groups had higher genetic diversity than the S groups.

      • KCI등재

        보험계약의 해지환급금과 이혼시 재산분할

        김판기(Kim, Pan-Gi),홍진희(Hong, Jin-Hee) 한양법학회 2014 漢陽法學 Vol.25 No.4

        If a couple is divorced, they have to organize the property aspects as well as the identity relation. The Civil Code provide that the property achieved by cooperation during the marriage life could be liquidated. However, there are the several discussions the extent to which will be the subject of division of property in divorce. We think that this is a significant judgment because this covered the surrender value of insurance contract and division of property in divorce, not subject of division of property in divorce discussed already. We think, nevertheless, there is a problems in the concluding of this judgment at a number of respects. This judgment include the surrender value of insurance contact paid before the marriage as the subjects of division of property in divorce. But, we wonder where we can include the surrender value of insurance contract paid before the marriage as the subjects of division of property in divorce, in recognition that the plaintiff contributed to keep the insurance contract by do domestic labor directly and indirectly only from the disposition of property. In this thesis we examined the general of division of property in divorce and the legal nature of surrender value. And then we discussed whether the surrender value of insurance contract can be the subjects of division of property in divorce. It is not advisable to terminate the insurance contract easily and then divide the surrender value of insurance contract when a couple is divorce. Therefore we should not include the surrender value of insurance contact paid before the marriage as the subjects of division of property in divorce. That is not reasonable, especially when one of a couple had paid the premium before the marriage or when other relatives have paid the premium substitutingly. This judgment have a problem in respect that it included the surrender value of insurance contact paid before the marriage as the subjects of division of property in divorce. So we think the part of this judgment needs to amend in Supreme Court.

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