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      • KCI등재

        오피스텔개발사업 의사결정요인에 관한 연구

        조용철(Yong Chul Cho),민규식(Guy Sik Min) 한국부동산학회 2014 不動産學報 Vol.59 No.-

        본 연구의 목적은 오피스텔 개발사업의 공급주체로서 참여하는 각 전문가그룹별로 의사결정에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인들을 도출하여 합리적 의사결정기준을 제시하기 위한 것이다. 분석결과 전체 평가항목에 대한 최상위계층의 중요도는 사업성 및 재원조달이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 입지지역 및 시장여건, 개발 및 분양계획의 순으로 나타났다. 전체 평가항목에 대한 복합가중치 분석결과 현금흐름의 적절성, 전체 순공사비의 적정성, 입지지역 및 미래가치의 적합성 등이 중요하게 제시되었다. 직군별 복합가중치 분석결과 시공사는 투자수익률의 적절성, 입지지역 및 미래가치의 적합성이 높게 나타났고, 분양대행사는 분양가, 임대가격 및 분양조건의 적정성, 입지지역 및 미래가치의 적합성이 높게 나타났으며, 금융기관은 현금흐름의 적절성, 전체 순공사비의 적정성이 높게 분석되었다. 본 연구는 오피스텔 개발사업 의사결정을 위한 변수들을 각 계층의 특성 요인별로 집단화하여 의사결정 요인간의 상관관계를 분석해 이에 대한 상대적 중요도와 복합가중치에 의한 우선순위를 도출해 공급자 입장에서 의사결정기준을 제시하였다. 1. CONTENTS (1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES The purpose of this research is to generate major factors to influence the decision making process of officetel development project. The importance and the prioritized order of each factor generated by the complex weighting have been deduced through the comparative analysis of correlation between the decision making process factors by collectivizing the characteristics factors of hierarchy with these variable factors. (2) RESEARCH METHOD The research has been conducted on the document & data. Also, the AHP analysis has been conducted with an in-depth survey for experts in order to generate the relative importance of decision making factor. (3) RESEARCH FINDINGS As a result of complex weighting analysis, the adequacy of cash flow has been shown as the most important factor, and followed by the propriety of total construction cost, the suitability of location & future value, the propriety of sale price/condition & lease price as important factors. 2. RESULTS Based on the analysis of result significance, the importance of finance & business feasibility have been shown relatively to be the highest. The propriety of return of investment ratio has been shown as the highest item in case of the constructor, and sale price/condition & lease price in case of the sales agency, and the adequacy of cash flow in case of the financial institution.

      • 무도수련이 청소년의 학교생활적응 및 사회성발달에 미치는 영향

        조용철(Cho, Yong-Chul),김미정(Kim, Mi-Jeong) 용인대학교 무도연구소 2007 武道硏究所誌 Vol.18 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to examine how martial-art training affected the school adjustment and sociability of teenagers in an effort to prove the effectiveness of martial-art training as part of ideal education. The subjects in this study were high school boys and girls in Gyeonggi province. After a survey was conducted, the answer sheets from 411 students were selected and analyzed by SPSS Ver. 12.0 program in a way to serve the purpose of the study. The findings of the study were as follows: First, concerning the school adjustment of the students by demographic characteristics, the boys and girls were different from each other according to their gender in relationship with teachers, learning attitude, rule abiding and school-event participation. Their gender made a significant difference to their rule abiding(P<.05), and their relationship with teacher and school-event participation varied with their gender as well. Martial-art training made a difference to their relations with peers and teachers, and they were significantly different from one another in rule abiding and school-event participation according to the type of martial art they learned(P<.01). Second, in terms of the development of sociability by demographic characteristics, their stability and autonomy differed with their gender, and their age made a difference to their stability, dominance and sociality. Their activity level, stability and dominance varied with martial-art training experience, and the type of martial art they learned made a difference to their activity level. All the differences among them were significant(P<.01). Third, as for correlation between the subvariables of martial-art training and those of school adjustment, there was a positive correlation between them. Concerning the influence of martial-art training and school adjustment, their relationship with teachers was affected by two factors that included training term and intensity. One factor, training frequency, had an impact on their peer relations, and their rule abiding was influenced by a factor, which was training term. Their school-event participation was under the influence of an element that was training term. All the impact of martial-art training was significant at the 5% level of significance. Fourth, regarding correlation between the subvariables of martial-art training and those of sociability development, a very strong positive correlation existed between them. As to the influence of martial-art training on sociability development, their activity level was affected by one factor, training frequency, and their stability was influenced by two factors that involved training intensity and frequency. A factor, training frequency, exerted an influence on their dominance, and their sociability was impacted by a factor, training intensity. A factor, training intensity, had an impact on their autonomy, and all the influence of martial-art training was significant at the 5% level of significance.

      • ICT 환경에서 오피스텔개발사업 의사결정요인에 관한 연구

        조용철(Yong Chul Cho) 한국전자통신학회 2014 한국전자통신학회 학회지 Vol.7 No.1

        본 연구의 목적은 ICT 환경에서 오피스텔 개발사업의 의사결정에 영향을 미치는 주요 요인들을 도출하기 위한 것이다. 오피스텔 개발 사업에는 각 요인의 계층별로 다양한 의사결정 변수가 존재한다. 이러한 변수 요인들을 계층의 특성 요인별로 집단화하여 의사결정 요인간의 상관관계를 분석해 이에 대한 상대적 중요도와 복합가중치에 의한 요인별 우선순위를 도출해 공급자 입장에서 각 전문 직군별로 오피스텔 개발사업 시 합리적인 의사결정 기준을 제시하는 데 있다. 복합가중치 분석결과 현금흐름의 적절성이 가장 높게 나타났으며, 전체 순공사비의 적정성, 입지지역 및 미래가치의 적합성, 분양가와 임대가격 및 분양조건의 적정성, 대중교통 빛 보행자의 접근성 등이 중요한 요인으로 분석되었다.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        해산 녹조료 참홑파래 , Monostroma nitidum 의 원형질체 분리와 분화

        조용철(Yong Chul Cho),공용근(Yong Gun Gong),윤장택(Jang Taek Yoon),선상미(Sang Mi Sun),정규화(Gyu Hwa Chung) 한국수산과학회 1999 한국수산과학회지 Vol.32 No.1

        High yields of protoplasts were obtained following enzymatic digestion of the vegetative thalli of marine green alga Monostroma nitidum. The enzyme mixtures containing 4% Cellulase R-10+3% Macerozyme R-10+3% Abalone acetone powder produced 4.41×10^6 protoplasts per 300 ㎎ of fresh tissue. The highest yield of protoplasts was obtained by 270 minutes treatment of the thalli in enzyme solution. Freshly isolated protoplasts were spherical in shape and ranged between 13∼33 ㎛ in diameter. The high efficiency of differentiation were obtained by incubating freshly isolated protoplasts in 0.4 M mannitol f/2 medium for 7 days and then transferring to 0.2 M mannitol f/2 medium. Protoplasts began to form new cell walls three days after initial culture and began to germinate after 10 days, and then form a leafy thallus after further culture in f/2 medium. The addition of antibiotics in media inhibited the differentiation of protoplasts in culture.

      • 이종격투기 미디어 시청에 따른 공격성 및 스포츠가치관에 관한 연구

        조용철 ( Yong Chul Cho ),공성배 ( Seong Bae Kong ) 한국스포츠리서치 2007 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.18 No.4

        The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship with aggressiveness and the value of sports of adolescence coming from mass media, Mixed Martial Arts Matches. The subject of the study was based on the population of Young In and Seong Nam cities and in the Gyeonggi Province, who are middle school students using Systematic Stratified Cluster Random Sampling. The participants from them in the study consisted of 336 students from questionnaires. A method of measurement was based on questionnaires, and aggressiveness was questionnaires, which was developed by Buss and Perry in 1992. Amended and supplementary questionnaires, which was developed by Evarett in 1962 were used for the value of sports. The survey used a five-points Likert scale, and then the completed questionnaires were analyzed by conducting one-way ANOVA Analysis and Multiple Regression Analysis in SPSS 12.0 program in accordance with the purpose of data analysis. The findings of the study were as follows; First, teenagers` aggressiveness from TV sports program, Mixed Martial Arts Matches was a partially considerable difference. Second, adolescence`s the value of sports is a partially considerable difference. Third, the aggressiveness have an effect on the value of sports in part.

      • KCI등재

        RAPD 기법을 이용한 갈파래목 해조류의 유전 변이 분석

        조용철(Yong Chul Cho),박지원(Ji Won Park),진형주(Hyung Joo Jin),남보혜(Bo Hye Nam),손철현(Chul Hyun Sohn),홍용기(Yong Ki Hong) 한국수산과학회 1997 한국수산과학회지 Vol.30 No.3

        The random amplified polymorphic DNAs (RAPD) technique was used to characterize seven isolates of the green seaweed Ulvales collected from Songjeng, Haeundae, Jumunjin, Dadaepo and Wando in Korea. Total DNA was extracted by the LiCI extraction method from thalli of green seaweed. The extracted DNA (3 ng) in 25 ㎕ reaction volume was amplified by 45 cycles of the polymerase chain reaction with arbitrary primers. Thirty-four primers resulted in 1227 PCR products ranged 240 bp to 1.5 kb of both conserved and polymorphic bands. Genetic similarities of the seven isolates calculated by Jaccard`s equation were ranged from 7% to 36%. Monostroma nitidum (Wando) was shown to be most distantly related with the others based on genetic similarity and did not produce the amplified band of 630 bp, common in Ulvales using primer OPB-01 (CATCCCCCTG).

      • KCI등재

        직장암 환자의 수술 전 병기 결정에서 경직장 초음파의 유용성

        조용철(Yong Chul Cho),김호군(Ho Goon Kim),허정욱(Jung Wook Huh),주재균(Jae Kyun Ju),김형록(Hyeong Rok Kim) 대한외과학회 2008 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research(ASRT) Vol.75 No.3

        Purpose: The preoperative assessments of the depth of invasion in the rectal wall and the presence of lymph node metastasis are very important in determining the proper treatment modality for rectal cancer. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of transrectal ultrasonography (TRUS) for preoperatively staging rectal cancer, as compared with computerized tomography (CT). Methods: 62 patients who were diagnosed with rectal cancer were staged by using TRUS and CT, preoperatively. The ultrasnonographic tumor stage (uT), the US nodal stage (uN) and the computerized tomographic tumor stage (cT) and the CT nodal (cN) stage were investigated. The accuracy, sensitivity, specificity, PPV (Positive predictive value) and NPV (Negative predictive value) were calculated and compared with the pathologic staging. Results: The accuracies of TRUS and CT in assessing the depth of rectal wall invasion were 82.2% and 79.0%, respectively. The sensitivity, specificity, PPV and NPV of TRUS were 68.1%, 81.9%, 70.4% and 85.4% and those of CT were 53.2%, 78.9%, 73.7% and 80.7%, respectively. The sensitivity of T1 was 77.8% with using TRUS and 33.3% with using CT, respectively. The incidence of over- and under-staging was 17.8% and 9.7% with using TRUS and 25.8% and 6.5% with using CT, respectively. The accuracies of TRUS and CT in assessing the involvement of lymph nodes were 62.4% and 68.8%, respectively. The incidence of over-staging for TRUS and CT was 41.9% and 21.0%, respectively. The incidence of under-staging for TRUS and CT was 20.1% and 25.8%, respectively. There was no meaningful factor influencing the accuracy of TRUS. Conclusion: TRUS is very useful tool for the preoperative assessment of the depth of rectal cancer invasion. However, the evaluation of lymph node involvement by TRUS has limitations.

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