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성과평가시스템 회계정보의 적합성이 역기능적 행위 및 조직몰입에 미치는 영향
신현대,이정기 한국회계정보학회 2006 회계정보연구 Vol.24 No.1
신현대**이정기*** Shin, Hyun Dai*Lee, Jung Ki**
양측 상완 원위부에 발생한 Kimura씨 병의 치험 1례 : 증례보고 A case report
신현대,이광진,이승진 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1997 충남의대잡지 Vol.24 No.2
Angiolymphoid hyperplasia with eosinophilia(ALHE), or Kimura's disease, is an uncommon lesion of unknown etiology with a predilection for skin of the head and neck region. It usually presents as one or a few smooth-surfaced nodules which are often asymptomatic. Histologically the nodules reveal two components : abnormal proliferating vessels and a cellular infiltrate consisting of lymphocytes and eosinophils, involving both the dermis and the subcutaneous tissue. A case of sixteen years old boy is presented of an unusual lesion around the elbow joint followed from December 1994 to September 1997 at Chungnam national university hospital. We had marginally resected symetrically developed lesion around elbow joint measuring 3x5x7㎝, and then medicated with prednisolone 60mg per oral medication to postoperative 10 days.
신현대,김희철 한국무역연구원 2010 貿易 硏究 Vol.6 No.4
The purpose of the study is to investigate that the influence of major economic and trade indicators on the balance of investment by Korea. This study can be used the data from 1999 until 2009 as major economic and trade indicators by means of independent variable that gross national income, an unemployment ratio, consumer price index, term of trade, foreign direct investment, balance of current account. At this time, dependent variable is balance of investment. In condition that we have got analyzing and researching about variable's change. Due to the researching, the results of study can be summarized in the following. First, considering that statistically, gross national income has 'significant positive' effects on balance of investment. In other word, when gross national income increase, balance of investment get a '+' position. It shows us that balance of investment get an ascent or descent with gross national income get an ascent or descent. It will make also relation on economic to become a wealth or poverty by a country. Second, considering that statistically term of trade has 'significant positive' effects on balance of investment too. In other word, when advantage over for term of trad happen, balance of investment get a '+' position. It shows us that when cost average on export has more high price then cost average on import, balance of investment has got ascent. Third, a name of foreign direct investment, an unemployment ratio, consumer price index among the major economic indicator have no significant 'positive or negative' effects on balance of investment According to the results it shows the necessity of the recognition about balance of investment and major economic indicator that it can be important factor as grow and development of countries. So it needs managing, coordinating, controlling.
申鉉大,金性洙 慶熙大學校 1985 論文集 Vol.14 No.-
Kamieuiyeeintang is a combined herb medicine which is used to treat inflammatory illness in oriental medicine field. In order to make clear the anti-inflammatory effects on rats and to find the effective constituents of this herb medicine, author extracted the herbs with water and methanol.. The water extracted portion was administered through mouth to rats and the methanol extraction were used as the samples in HPLC injection to find out the anti-inflammatory constituent by comparing the standard oleanolic acid. The following results were obtained. 1. The extract of Kamieuiyeeintang (100 ㎎/㎏) showed high inhibitory percent of 35.40-47.12 on rat. The aspirin (400 ㎎/㎏) which was used as a control showed 10.42-16.68 of the inhibitory percent. 2. Among the nine herbs of this Kamieuiyeeintang Rheum coreanum Nakai showed the highest swelling percent of 80.60 on the rat hind paw and Taraxacum officinale Wigg was the lowest value of 21.85%. 3. On the HPLC chromatogram Rheum Coreanum Nakai has largest number of peaks and Trichosanthes kirilowii Regel had only 1 peak. 4. In comparing with the standard oleanoloic acid, Paterinia scabiosifolia Fischer showed same peak pattern and retention time with the oleanolic acid. 5. It did not make any relationship between of peak on the chromatogram and anti-inflammatory effect. According to the above results, it is concluded that Kamieuiyeeintang is recognized as a therapeutics for inflammatory diseases and contains the same constituent as oleanolic acid which is a standard therapeutics of inflammation.
전위된 요골 원위부 골절에 대한 치료 - 전향적 연구 -
신현대,최정희,이장익,이광진,황득수,양준영,이준규 대한골절학회 1999 대한골절학회지 Vol.12 No.2
Fractures of the distal end of the radius, including Colles' fractures, represent the most common fractures of the upper extremity. Over the past years, many clinicians had thought of fractures of the distal radius as being a group of injuries with a relatively good prognosis. Today, fractures of the distal radius are recognized as very complex injuries with variable prognosis that depend upon the fracture type and the treatment given. We performed a prospective study in 51 patients(52 cases), by using treatment protocol of Palmer, we treated each fracture according to physiological age, activity, X-ray findings and stability after closed reduction. Final outcomes were evaluated by modified clinical scoring system, criteria for anatomical results and combined functional and anatomical results. Results by using modified clinical scoring system were excellent; 8 cases, good; 16 cases, fair; 22 cases, and poor; 6 cases. Results by using criteria for anatomical results were excellent; 8 cases, good; 26 cases, fair; 10 cases; and poor; 8 cases. In wrist rating scales of New York Orthopaedic Hospital, excellent; 7 cases, good; 32 cases, fair; 6cases, and poor; 7 cases. In our study, fractures of the distal radius were occurred frequently in active young male with high energy injuries. Criteria about acceptable range of reduction in treatment protocol of Palmer were too wide to obtain satisfactory results. Results from many assessment systems did not matched with each other because of differences of point of views. The results of this study proposed that even acceptable reduction is obtained, better outcomes will be brought by operative modality due to decreased frequency of reduction loss and radial shortening. And also, physical therapy after fracture treatment is considered as one of the important factors influencing functional results and the satisfaction of patients themselves.
신현대,차수민 대한수부외과학회 2014 대한수부외과학회지 Vol.19 No.2
Chronic instability of distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) can develop after injury such as fractures or dislocations, to the bony structures or to the soft tissue as like ligament, capsule. If proper treatment is not performed, normal biome- chanics of DRUJ would be altered, thus arthritic joint with chronic functional impairment, pain resulted in. The proper treatments included several proce- dures for repair of the bony structures and recovery of realignment, various methods for soft tissue repair and reconstruction in unstable condition without bony structures destruction. Several salvage methods such as Darrach proce- dure, hemiresectional interposition arthroplasty, Sauve-Kapandji procedure, were recommended for the advanced arthritic DRUJ. Wide ulnar resection, one- bone forearm procedure, prosthetic replacement for DRUJ were rarely indicat- ed, but the a few long-term results were reported. Operative stabilization (repair or reconstruction) for each structure assumed as DRUJ instability, is essential and proper selection among the several salvage procedures for the advanced arthritis joint, is needed. 원위 요척 관절의 만성 불안정은 골절, 탈구 등으로 인한 골성 구조물 손상 또는 인대, 관절막 등의 연부 조직의 손상으로 유발되며 적절한 치료가 이루어 지지 않으면 원위 요척 관절의 정상 생역학의 변화가 초래하여 만성 기능 장애, 통증을 유발하는 관절염의 단계로 진행을 하게 된다. 적절한 치료로는 골성 구조물에 대한 복원, 정열의 회복을 위한 여러술기가 있으며 골성 구조물의 손상이 크지 않은 연부 조직 손상에 의한 불안정의 경우 역시 여러 연부 조직 복원 및 재건의 방법을 이용한다. 원위 요척 관절의 정상 관절 연골의 파괴로 진행되면 관절에 대한 여러 구제술을 동원하게 되는데 Darrach 술기, 반절제 개재 관절성형술, Sauve-Kapandji 술기 등이 대표적이다. 드물게 광범위 척골 절제술, 요척 유합을 통한 단일 골 전완술, 인공 관절 치환술 등도 적응이 되는 경우가 있으나 장기 결과에 대해서는 아직 보고된바가 없다. 원위 요척 관절의 불안정 존재 시에는 불안정의 원인이 되는 구조물에 대한 복원, 재건 등의 수술적 치료를통해 안정화 시키는 것이 중요하며 관절염 진행 시에는 가장 적합한 구제술을 선택해야 한다.
신현대,박철영,팽정령,오승준,김영설,김성운,양인명,김진우,최영길 대한비만학회 2000 The Korean journal of obesity Vol.9 No.4
The effects of red ginseng compound preparation in weight loss have been confirmed, though its specific mechanism is unclear. The changes in both clinicai and lab results show body fat reduction through increase in energy metabolism after the administration. Therefore the effects of red ginseng compound preparation are likely to be caused by activation of sympathetic nervous system by beta-adrenalin system. The experiment was done in order to confirm this hypothesis on cellular level by administrating red ginseng compound preparation and extracting peripheral WBC to analyze adrenalin activation and its receptor RNA. Calorie-restricted diet and red ginseng compound preparation were given to 20 obese patients (BMI $gt; 27 kg/㎡) and 10 controls for duration of 4 weeks. (male to female ratio was 5:15) Changes in weight were from 80.5±15.3 kg (base line) to 79.2±14.7 kg (after taking red ginseng compound preparation) in the patient group, but in the control group did not decrease significantly. In similar sense, Bdecreased from 30.9±4.5 kg/㎡ (base line) to 30.4±4.3 kg/㎡ (after taking red ginseng compound preparation) in the patient group. However, BMI was not decreased in control group. Waist hip ratio was unchanged in both groups. The percent body fat was 35.16% (base line), 33.87% (after dieting), and 31.68% (after taking red ginseng compound preparation). Plasma epinephrine was increased in the patient group from 0.15±0.08ng/mL to 0.21±0.07 ng/mL, but in the contral group, the epinephrine level was decreased from 0.17±0.07 ng/mL to 0.14±0.05 ng/mL. The plasma norepinephrine levels of both groups showed no particular difference. To observe the possibility of 3 receptor expression, RT-PCR was done before and after drug administration. The results showed significant increase in receptor expression in both groups, in patient group increased from 0.87±0.45 to 1.79±0.78, and also increased in the control group from 0.62±0.33 to 0.91±0.53. The increase is quite significant in the patient group. The cAMP prod reflects the activity of beta-adrenaline was 10.1±6.1 S.I in patient group and 7.1±3.9 S.I in the control before drug administration. After administration, these changed to 12.3±6.1 S.I in the patient group and 4.8±1.4 S.I in the control group. Although this seems to show some increase in the patient group, it had no significant meaning statistically. The results shown above showed that the effects of red ginseng compound preparation in weight loss seem to result from increase in beta adrenaline activity, though this has not much meaning statistically. In particular, when we look at the increase of beta 3 adrenaline receptors in patient group, it can be that the effect of red ginseng compound preparation is lipolysis through the beta 3 receptor.