白鼠胸腺에 있어서의 形質細胞分化에 對한 硏究

方永振 최신의학사 1966 最新醫學 Vol.9 No.3

雙和湯이 運動選手의 體重 및 渴症에 미치는 影響

方永鎭 慶熙大學校 體育科學大學 1988 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.1

The effcets of ssangwhatang on the thirsty and bodyweight in 87 representative players of military academy cadets were measured for five weeks and two days by giving ssangwha-tang. The results are summarized as follows. 1. In the effects of ssanwha-tang on the body weight during the basic physical strength training, the body weight reduction percentage was decreased some quantity. 2. Comparing with last 5 year's outbreak of sports injuries, This year has decreased by 44.8%. 3. The effects of ssangwha-tang on the thirsty was shown the significance that 66.7% of the subjects did not feel thirsty during exercise and 56.3% of them after exercise. 4. It was observed highly significant value that the body weight reduction percentage has decreased by 32% after in tense training under the high temperature condition. 5. Ssangwha-tang is assumed to have an effect on Recovery from exercise fatigue, control of thirsty, bodyweight during and after exercise by experiment and review of litarature.

生體리듬의 스포츠 活用

方永鎭 慶熙大學校 體育科學大學 1989 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.2

The purpose of the study was to examine the relationship of biorhythms with sports injuries and athletic performance. The experiments were carried out on 88 cadet athletes from the Korean Army Military Academy for 15 months. Sports injuries were observed at the rate of 48.8% when P.S.I of Biorhythm chart revealed critical ±1, which means the injuries could be prevented as the intensity game are controlled in accordance with the P.S.I. The significant relationships were observed between the outcomes of games and P.S.I of biorhythm in the 1981, 1982. All military academy athletic games. The workout schedule of the day should be adjusted between ten to twelve O'clock in the morning and three to six o'clock in the afternoon based on the theories of circadian biorhythm. The specific type of rhythmic stimulation should be developed for the athletes to improve the physical conditioning who will participate the game with low in P.S.I of biorhythm. The individual game athletes will be more conditioned than team game athletes as the volume and intensity of training are controlled in accordance with P.S.I of Biorhythm.

跆拳道 修鍊體育館의 實態에 대한 調査硏究

方永鎭 慶熙大學校 體育科學大學 1991 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.4

1. The number of Taekwondo schools in Korea at the time of 1991 October was about 3500, and increased 7% every year since 1987. 2. Amaon 8 Taekwondo schools in Seoul, the area of 26% of those was smaller than 90.9m², 41% was 102.6∼132.4m² and 33% was larger than 135.7m². 3. The averger net income of 53% of Taekwondo schools was 1-2 million won, 24% of those was above 2 million, and 23% of those was less than 1 million. 4. Among instructons, 46% answered practitioners are decreasing, 37% answered there is no change, and 15% answered practitioners increasing. 5. Among 87 Taekwondo schools, 37 schools had other teaching programs beside Taekwondo. 6. Seventy percent of instructors answered teaching program needs to be modified. 7. Among instructors, 63% were in the 30's, 41% graduated high school, 38% were 5th degree black-belt, 63% runed schools less than 10 years. 8. The number of practitioners owned black-belt were about 2,540 thousands, and among then100 thousands were foreigners, 86% were 1st degree black-belt. 9. The number of practitioners who took black-belt test in 1990 increased 4.2 times than in 1980. 10. Studies on the way of the use of people owde black-belt as social volunteers to protect crimes are recommended. 11. It is recommeded that people who dedicated the use of themselves to Taekwondo teaching over 30 years and over 65 years old to be rewarded. 12. Taekwondo people's day and programs need to be fixed and practices. 13. Commercials on Taekwondo are required. 14. Program should be made on the newly developing city area. 15. The limit of distance between schools should be objusted based on the number of people who can practice Taekwondo.

태권도 지도자가 밝힌 태권도의 목표분석

최영렬,곽은창,김경지,방영진 경희대학교 사회체육연구소 1995 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.8

태권도가 올림픽 정식종목으로서의 채택가능성이 높아지는 등 국제적인 스포츠로서의 성장을 거듭해 가고 있는 현 시점에 태권도에 대한 질적인 연구가 매우 부족하여 태권도에 관한 현상이나 관점을 이해하는 데에 우리의 이해가 한정되어 있는 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구는 태권도 종주국인 대한민국의 태권도 지도자가 인식하고 있는 태권도 지도시의 중요한 목표들을 386명의 태권도 지도자를 통하여 Bloom의 영역별로 Likert 5 Scale을 이용하여 밝히고자 하였다. 본 연구결과에 의하면 태권도 지도자는 예의범절의 학습, 자신감의 고양, 호신술, 신체기관의 발달, 자부심의 증강등의 순으로 중요하게 여기고 있다. 반대로 태권도의 역사, 공격기술의 학습, 태권도경기의 규칙, 재미, 교우관계개선 등은 상대적으로 낮게 인식하고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 태권도가 강력한 힘과 스피드를 기본으로 한 왕성한 신체활동임에도 불구하고 태권도를 통한 학습효과를 고려할 때 예의범절의 학습이 가장 중요한 목표라는 사실은 우리에게 주는 시사점이 크다. 결론적으로 태권도 지도자들은 학습자들에게 심동적 영역보다도 예절이나 인간교육을 위한 정의적 영역에 대한 강조를 많이 하고 있음을 알 수가 있는데 그럼 TKD의 본질은 도대체 무엇인지 정확히 밝혀낼 수 있는 더욱 많은 연구가 필요하다.

태권도 수련생의 프로그램 인식조사를 통한 태권도장 교육프로그램의 방향모색

방영진 한국스포츠리서치 2006 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.17 No.3

Periodization 훈련법과 태권도 선수를 위한 훈련모델

방영진,김형돈 慶熙大學校 體育科學大學 1993 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.6

Periodization is a systematic and integrated plan for the goal and maximum human performance. The designed variations in intensity and volume are applied to multi-year(macrocycle), several month(mesocycle), and several week(micrcycle) training. The macrocycle, the largest division of the training year, consists of preparation, competition, and transition period. The preparation is a base work to increase endurance, and to maintain body composition beneficial to sports. During the competition period athletes develop and stabilize competitive performance at its highest level. The volume of tranining decreases and intensity rises. Transition period allows for regeneration and recuperation from the injuries and stress of competitive events during the training year. Athletes get away from their sports, but maintain athletic fitness, participating actively to recreational sports. Overtraining is caused by the prolonged imbalance between training load and the ability of body. Proper manipulation of the volume and intensity is the key for periodization, and help athletes avoid the overtraining and undertraining. In addition it is vital to keep open the lines of communication between the coaches and athletes.

태권도를 수련하는 어린이를 대상으로 한 사회체육 program model에 관한 연구

방영진,장윤식 慶熙大學校 體育科學大學 1993 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.6

The purpose of this study was to develp the model for sport for all program for the juvenile tackwondo trainess. The taekwondo teaching method for this population should be interesting and enjoyable to participating to the program. The training program developed should include health gymnastics(taekwondo dance and taekwondo aerobics). In addition the training program should be developed to attract the young and the old population both. The youth taekwondo program may be developed and organized through the taekwondo leaders involved, The porgram developed by the best effort will be the one that realizes the ideal of taekwondo for the future of the youth and the country.

태권도체육관의 교육내용 실태에 관한 조사연구

방영진,조태현 慶熙大學校 社會體育硏究所 1997 體育科學論叢 Vol.- No.10

This study was investigate the educational contents in Taekwondo Gymnasium by asking the instructors and coaches of the gymnasiuma in Seoul and Kyonggido province(Inchon city is also included)under the question method of filling out the self-evaluation. The followings are the results; 1) When they were asked about the motive of establishing the gymnasium 30 persons out of 78 answered " It has educational value' by 38.5%. The Taekwondo occupied the first priority of the primary of the primary, Jr. and Sr. high school and adult class among Taekwondo, Elevation of physical fitness, school physical education, recreation, life education and outdoor activities and the children and infant class put the living education as the first priority. 2) When they were asked about the difference between the past and present education, they answered "much difference there are" by 49 persons out of 78 persons by 62.8%, and the Taekwondo education has been changed into profit business from non-profit one, the training intensity has been from " strong"into "weak" and the educated has been children-oriented rather than adult-oriented while the Taekwondo technical art has been diversified. When they were asked about the effect of Taekwondo education, 29 answered that the rules of etiquette was the most important one in the past by 39.2% while 28 answered that health elevation is most important by 35.9% out 78. 3) Most concerned education of Taekwondo theories was "Taekwondo spirit" among basic art, applied art,poom-se,contest,and Taekwondo spirit which are the main contents of Taekwondo education while white belt holder answered basic art and black belt holder the applied art as the important educational content. The children and infant class answered Taekwondo spirit, primary, Jr. and Sr.high school class chose basic art and form while the adult(College)class selected basic art and matching as the contents of education. 4) When they were asked about the reason of having the Taekwondo Team and exihibition team, they answered "the development of Taekwondo" by 29 out of 78 by 37.2% ,and about the difficulties at Taekwondo education, they answered "Inviting interest in Taekwondo education, they answered "the low age" by 27 out of 78 by 34.6%.

패스트 패션과 불경기 극복을 위한 여성복 패션업체의 상품기획 전략

방영진 ( Bahng Youngjin ),최선형 ( Choi Sun Hyung ) 한국디자인트렌드학회 2015 한국디자인포럼 Vol.46 No.-

1997년 IMF와 2008년 글로벌 금융위기 이후 지속되는 경기침체로 소비심리가 위축되고, 글로벌 패스트 패션 브랜드들이 한국에서 좋은 반응을 얻으면서, 한국 패션업체들은 매출감소나 브랜드 중단의 어려움에 직면하게 되었다. 본 연구는 지속되는 불경기와 성장하는 패스트 패션 브랜드들에 대응하여 여성복업체에서 나타난 상품 기획에서의 변화 및 대응전략에 대해 알아보고자 하였다. 구체적으로는 우선 지난 10년간 여성복업체의 상품계획에서 어떠한 변화가 있었고 그 변화 요인은 무엇이며, 또 이러한 패션환경 변화에 여성복업체들의 실제 어떠한 상품개발과 생산 전략으로 대응해 왔는지 조사하였다. 이를 위해 서울 소재 여성복업체에서 근무하는 7명의 패션전문가를 대상으로 심층 인터뷰하여 자료를 수집하였고 이들을 내용분석 하였다. 분석결과 우선 지난 10년간 여성복 업체의 상품계획에서 나타난 변화들은 리오더 물량의 감소, 스타일당 생산 로트 수 감소, 스팟기획 물량의 증가 그리고 캐리오버 상품의 감소이다. 상품계획에 따른 상품개발과 생산전략은 다양한 스타일 개발을 위한 ODM이나 완사입과 같은 아웃소싱과 리드타임을 줄이기 위한 국내 근거리 원단구입 및 국내생산 등의 전략들이며, 이를 위해 디자인, 생산, 머천다이징 부서간의 통합적 체제와 같은 관리적 측면의 전략이 제안되었다. With the IMF financial crisis in 1997, Korea faced long-term economic stagnation, and this situation became even worse in 2008 when the world entered recession. The global recession has a great impact on the fashion industry and market, such as creating a number of global fast-fashion brands. The purposes of this study are to examine the changes of the Korea fashion industry during the last decade and to analyze the Korean apparel firms` strategies to survive the long-term effect of recession and fast-fashion. The researchers interviewed seven merchandisers or directors of apparel firms based in Seoul, South Korea, and thematic content analysis was used. The participants reported important changes in their merchandise planning, such as a reduced amount of reorders, increased amount of spot orders with smaller lots per style, and reduced amount of carryover. And various strategies such as the purchase of raw materials from domestic manufacturers and the domestic production to reduce lead times in merchandise and assortment planning of each firm and the managerial implications such as design, production, merchandising integration were also discussed.