우리 것을 지키며 : 신유, 그 놀라운 은총 ; 병든 자를 다 고치시니

문병용 기독교대한성결교회 활천사 2013 활천 Vol.719 No.-

배구선수들의 생리시 운동수행의 변화에 관한 연구 : 여자 중·고생을 중심으로 focused middle and high school girls

박동희,문병용 江原大學校 附設 體育科學硏究所 1998 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.22

This study was performed in order to prove how menstruation influences on the exercise performance of 266 volleyball players(127 middle school girls and 139 high school girls) who have answered by questionnair. And then we found the following results: 1. A menarche age was showed in 14yr.13yr and 12yr in turn 2.The period of menstruation was showed in irregular and 32-24day in turn. And the duration of menstruation was showed in 3-4day in turn 3.The function of menstruation was showed in menoxenia and hypomenorrhea in turn. and the subjective symptoms was showed in ect. And menorrhalgia in turn. 4.The psychological condition was showed in discomfort and anxiety in turn. And the exercise performance was showed in a rest and a sensible action in turn 5.An abominable exercise was showed in the fitness exercise. attack and receive in turn. And the change of weight was showed in increase and nothing in turn

구리 · 아연과 비교한 보리 엽록체의 광합성 기구에 미치는 수은 이온의 특이한 효과

문병용,전현식,이춘환,이진범 한국환경과학회 1992 한국환경과학회지 Vol.1 No.1

To find heavy metal-specific effects on the photosynthetic apparatus of higher plants, we investigated effects of CuCl_2, HgCl_2 and ZnCl_2 on electron transport activity and chlorophyll fluorescence induction kinetics of chloroplasts isolated from barley seedlings. Effects on some related processes such as germination, growth and photosynthetic pigments of the test plants were also studied. Germination and growth rate were inhibited in a concentration-dependent manner by these metals. Mercury was shown to be the most potent inhibitor of germination, growth and biosynthesis of photosynthetic pigments of barley plants. In the inhibition of electron transport activity, quantum yield of PSⅡ, and chlorophyll fluorescence induction kinetics of chloroplasts isolated from barley seedlings, mercury chloride showed more pronounced effects than other two metals. Contrary to the effects of other two metals, mercury chloride increased variable fluorescence significantly and abolished qE in the fluorescence induction kinetics from broken chloroplasts of barley seedlings. This increase in variable fluorescence is due to the inhibition of the electron transport chain after PSⅡ and the following dark reactions. The inhibition of qE could be attributed to the interruption of pH formation and de-epoxidation o1 violaxathin to zeaxanthin to thylakoids by mercury. This unique effect of mercury on chlorophyll fluorescence induction pattern could be used as a good indicator for testing the presence and/or the concentration of mercury in the samples contaminated with heavy metals

노후소득보장제도가 소형교회 목회자의 심리적 안정감에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 : 은퇴 후 연금제도를 중심으로

문병용 한국교회사회사업학회 2009 교회와 사회복지 Vol.10 No.-

본 연구는 노후소득보장제도가 소형교회 목회자의 심리적 안정감에 미치는 영향을 알아보기 위해 수행되었다. 소형교회 목회자의 경우 국민연금 수급 여부, 목회자연금 수급 여부 및 수급액 수준, 교회의 지원 금액, 개인 유산상속 소득여부, 월 평균 소득액, 소득액 만족 정도에 의하여 심리적 안정감에 영향이 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 성직자로서 영적인 생활을 추구하는 목회자의 노후생활에도 경제적 여건이 매우 중요함을 보여주고 있으며, 이를 위한 제도적 방법으로 첫째, 소형교회 목회자의 재정 안정을 위하여 교회 및 지 방회(노회) 차원의 자매결연이나 최저생계비제도 등을 마련해야 한다. 둘째, 각 교단이 시행중인 현행 목회자연금제도에 대한 개선과 변화가 필요하다. 셋째, 국민연금과 개인연금에 대한 제도적 변화와 인식의 변화가 필요하다. This study aims to analyze how much the current aged income maintenance policy would satisfied for the small church pastor. As a result, psychological stability of small church pastor for the aged income maintenance is influenced by the national pension membership existence and nonexistence, the pastor"fs pension membership existence and nonexistence and level, church supply level, succession to property existence and nonexistence, the numeral of child, pastor"fs physical condition, the month average income. As result as the study, total income is not the responsibility of each individual or each church, denominations of dependent churches. Second, present ministerial pension system should be improved and changed as follows. Currently, in most denomination, churches and pastors should cover the pension denomnations as well as churches and pastors should cover the pension expense. Third, institutional and conscious changes for national pension system are needed.

動的 筋力트레이닝을 위한 負荷强度의 역치에 關한 硏究

洪寬伊,文炳容 江原大學校附設 體育科學硏究所 1986 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.11

In order to inquire the threshold level of loading intensity for the weight training of humerus part, 18 students, who are freshman and sophomore in department of physical education, K Univ., are selected as the objects. Using Bench Press, loading intensity is divided into 6 grade as 40%, 30%, 25%, 20%, 15%, 10% of maximal strength. In this way, in view of maximal strength and muscle endurance, the next conclusion had come true through 12-weeks training. 1. It seems that the threshold level of the weight training is 20∼30% of maximal strength, but the loading level for the qualitative progress of strength reinforcement is effective when maximal strength is more than 40%. 2. It seems that the effective level of loading intensity of dynamic muscle endurance is 20∼30% of maximal strength.

남조류 Synechocystis PCC 6803의 광저해 기작에 있어서 막지질 지방산 불포화의 역할

문병용 인제대학교기초과학연구소 1999 자연과학 Vol.3 No.-

남조류 Synechocystis PCC 6803의 지방산 double mutant인 desA-/desD-균주를 이용하여 막지질의 지방산 불포화가 광합성 기구의 광저해로부터의 회복과정에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다. 이 돌연변이 균주는 desA 유전자와 desD 유전자가 각각 kanamycin 저항성 cartridge와 chloramphenicol 저항성 cartridge에 의하여 불활성화되어 있는 균주로서 그 결과 Δ 12 desaturase 및 Δ 6 desaturase 활성이 결여되어 있어 틸라코이드 막지질의 지방산 불포화도가 감소된 세포들이다. 3.0 mmol quanta m-2s-1의 강한 빛으로 25℃와 20℃에서 광저해를 일으킨 후 약광하에서 30℃의 배양온도로 복귀시키고 경시적으로 시료를 채취하여 광계Ⅱ의 전자 전달 활성을 측정하였다. 20℃에서 2시간동안 고광처리한 desA-/desD- 균주의 경우 광계Ⅱ의 불활성화가 가장 심하게 일어났으며, 이후 24시간 동안의 회복처리 기간동안에도 광계Ⅱ활성은 좀처럼 회복되지 않았다. 그러나, 야생형의 경우에는 동일한 실험조건에서 회복시 상당한 정도의 광계Ⅱ활성의 회복을 관찰할 수 있었다. 돌연변이 균주에서 보이는 바와 같은 광계Ⅱ복합체의 낮은 회복속도는 돌연변이주 틸라코이드 막지질의 지방산 불포화도가 감소된 결과에 기인하는 것으로서, 막지질 지방산 불포화의 감소로 인하여 광계Ⅱ복합체의 회복에 필요한 D1 단백질의 대사회전이 제한되기 때문인 것으로 판단된다. Using two strains of cyanobacterial speceis, namely, wild-type Synechocystis PCC 6803 and its fatty acid double mutant desA-desD-, effects of fatty acid unsaturation of membrane lipids were studied on the photoinhibition and the subsequent recovery from the photoinhibited state. The fatty acid double mutant desA-/desD- of Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803 contains desA and desD genes, each encoding Δ 12 and Δ 6 desaturase, disrupted with kanamycin-and chloramphenicol-resistance gene cartridges, respectively. By inactivation of the genes for desaturases, the extent of fatty acid unsaturation was reduced in thylakoid membranes of the double mutant. To induce photoinhibition, both the mutant and the wild-type strains were transferred to either 25℃ or 20℃ and immediately exposed to strong light. Then they were allowed to recover at 30℃ under dim light from the photoinhibited state. The results showed that the mutant cells were most severely photoinhibited after 2h-exposure to strong light at 20℃. Moreover, the photoinhibited desA-/desD- cells showed very minor recovery from the photoinhibited state during 24-h recovery period, compared to wild-type cells that showed considerable restoration of photosystem Ⅱ activity. The slow recovery of photosystem Ⅱ complex from the photoinhibited state, as shown in desA-/desD- cells, implies that low unsaturation level of fatty acids in thylakoid membranes limits turnover of D1 proteins in the PS Ⅱ complex.

運動 類型別 心臟의 形態 및 機能에 關한 硏究

문병용 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所 1997 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.21

The purpose of this study is to analyze the function of heart - at rest and just after the maximun exercise - with various exercise types. The subjects of this study are 10 people as untrained group, 10 weight lift players, 10 field hockey players, 10 marathon field hockey players. Echo cardiography is used to analyze the function of heart and to observe heart section at 50mm speed secandly. The result of study is as follows ; 1. In the Left Ventricular internal diameter, when diastolic, a marathon group shows the largest index, 3.25±0.10, next a hockey player group, 2.95±0.14, systolic, a marathon group shows the largest index, 2.10±0.20 at rest When exercise, diastolic, a marathon group shows the largest index, 3.36±0.31, 1.86±0.20 in each case. 2. In the Left Ventricular Septal Well thickness, when rest diastolic, marathon group shows the largest index, 0.59±0.03, 0.58±0.05, General Group Shows the next index, 0.52±0.02, When, rest systolic, marathon group shows the largest index 1.00±0.06. When exercise diastolic and systolic, maraton group shows the largest index. 3. In the left Ventricular Posterior Wall thickness in the index, a marathon player group shows the largest, 0.66±0.02 at rest and diastolic. 4. In the Left Ventricular Volume, when diastolic, a Hockey player group shows the largest 82.01±11.56 at rest. When systolic, also a Hockey player group shows the largest. When diastolic and systolic, a marathon player group shows the largest at exercise. 5. In the Left Ventrical mass, a marathon player group shows the heaviest, 141.53±26.85 at rest and 143.35±27.52 maximun exercixe. 6. In the cardiac output at rest, a maraton player group shows the most, 3.01±0.74; When exercise, highschool maraton player shows the most, 6.83±3.59

미국의 초ㆍ중등학교에서의 레크리에이션의 활용에 대한 조사연구

문병용 강원대학교 체육과학연구소 2001 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.24

A school recreation activity is essential for revitalizaing school life which students are willing to join as long as they can. I hope my paper that examines how the USA practices a school recreation activity can serve to improve a situation of Korean education which is getting devastated and becoming like a personal institution. The school recreation activity in the USA is practical differently from that of Korea in a kindergarten, an elementary and middle school. The major role of a recreation activity in kindergarten and elementary school is focused on various recreational events to motivate students to take part in a class spontaneously. In middle school, after finishing all the class around 3 o'clock students usually participate in a school recreation activity which is mostly consistent with their hobbies. This activity is essential to prepare their social life as society members. The school recreation activity of school is USA is practiced positively because of the following reasons: 1.It is more interesting than the previous traditional way of lesson. 2.Students realize more faces and principles than through various recreational activities than ever. 3.Student acquire more critical thoughts and communication skills. 4.Students' attitude changes remarkably because they learn to share with friends. 5.A school recreation activity is really useful for students to be interested in a school life.

Changes in the Content of Total Phenolics and Inorganic Peroxides in the Rice Seedings under Low Temperature

문병용 인제대학교 1990 仁濟論叢 Vol.6 No.2

To investigate the effects of low temperature on the chilling-sensitive plants, accumulations of some kinds of toxic materials in the rice seedlings under low temperature leading to chilling injury were investigated. Activities of some enzymes responsible for their metabolism were also determined during chilling treatment. Total phenolics were gradually increased during the treatmetn period of both 15℃ and 4℃ in a similar pattern. Activities of PAL, the key enzyme of shikimate pathway, were also changed in a manner of about two-fold increase under low temperature. The content of inorganic peroxides showed an initial increase of 67% and a subsequent decline at 15℃, while it showed a maximal increase of 73% after 5 day duration at 4℃. The changes in the amount of inorganic peroxides present in the rice seedlings under chilling temperature were thought to be related to the affected activity of catalase, SOD and peroxidase. Catalase was decreased upon chilling and SOD activity showed an initial increase and later decrease relative to control plants. Peroxidase, however, was decreased relative to control plants, while the activity was shown to increase gradually with the progress of chilling. Therefore, it coulud be suggested that the amount of total phenolics and inorganic peroxides present in the rice seedlings under low temperature were mostly dependent on the activities of the enzymes responsible for their metabolism affected by chilling stress.

직장인의 여가활동 실태 조사연구 : 광산지역 근로자를 중심으로 focussed on the mining area

문병용 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所 1988 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.13

To find out the actual conditions on practical use of leisure time on workers in mining area, 252 employer members of 6 companies who served as office worker(66), technical worker(81), and labor worker(105) on T city in Kang weon province were answered the questionairy. The results are follows : Worker's vacation are presented 3 or 5 dags per year. Practical use of leisure time on weekly days were reading Newspaper, Viewing TV, and Listening the Music. They answered that they do not have group leisure activity in his/her job state. They have sports activity as using patterns of leisure time. They showed cheerful feeling after sports activity as leisure time.