여름철 낮 시간대 교통사고에 대한 고온의 영향

최서형,채여라,박종철 건국대학교 기후연구소 2019 기후연구 Vol.14 No.3

Climate change affects the occurrence of heat waves in Korea. Heat wave gives significant impacts not only to human health, but also adversely affects on traffic accidents both directly and indirectly. This study analyzed heat wave impacts on traffic accidents in summer time (JJA) from 2012 to 2017 timely. To consider some occupations work in earlier or later than regular working hour, 04~20h is set for this study. Generalized additive model is used to analyze the relation between the temperature and traffic accidents. The results showed that the traffic accidents in high temperature increases in 04~08h, 08~12h, and especially 18~20h. The percent difference for relative risk of traffic accidents is 2.34% (95% confidence interval: 1.140, 3.269) when the temperature increase by 1°C in 18~20h. The results of this study suggest some requirements for measures to prevent traffic accidents in the morning and evening hours with increasing temperatures.

간경변으로 입원한 환자 33례에 대한 분석

최서형,심민,김태수,민지연,최영규,Choi, Seo-Hyoung,Sim, Min,Kim, Tae-Soo,Min, Ji-Yeon,Choi, Young-Gyoo 대한한방내과학회 2005 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.26 No.4

Objective : Liver cirrhosis is a disease of the liver in which normal cells are replated by scar tissue. Chronic liver disease and liver cirrhosis are the foutth ranked causes of death in Korea. However, clinical data on liver cirrhosis is not accumulated in oriental medicine. Therefore, clinical characteristics of 33 liver patients admitted to Hana Oriental Hospital from May 2004 to May 2005 were studied. Methods : Clinical characteristics of liver cirrhosis, such sex, age, causes, Child-Pugh class, chief complain, abdomen ultrasonography, disease duration, past history, blood test and urinalysis were reviewed. Results : The results of this study were as follows: 1 The distribution of sex and age in our study is similar to already reported statistics. 2. Hepatitis B and alcohol are the major factors to cause the liver cirrhosis. Diabetes and hypertention contribute more to cause than they have in previous histories. 3. Major symptoms are following: fatigue 87.9%, ascites 84.8%, jaundice 78.8%, leg edema 72.7%, dyspepsia 45.5%. 4. Most liver cirrhosis patients have pancytopenia. Standard Deviation accentuates the big differences between total bilirubin and serum amonia. 5. In urinalysis, Urobilinogen 19 patients (57.6%), bilirubin 12 patients (36.4%), blood 15 patients (45.5%) are positive. 11 cases of 15 in blood positive results scored $3{\sim}4+$. Contusions : In oriental medicine, it will be necessary to research and develop oriental medical therapies for liver disease including liver cirrhosis.

기후 변화의 비동일성 문제와 세대 간 정의

최서형 서강대학교 생명문화연구소 2022 생명연구 Vol.65 No.-

The issue of climate change is one of the most serious problems facing mankind at the moment. Climate change can be considered as a kind of injustice because future generations will have to suffer unilateral damage from climate change. The most problematic thing of establishing the theory of justice between generations of climate change is the nonidentity problem. Therefore, justice between generations for climate change must first be able to solve the nonidentity problem. This study examines several ethical theories that can be a solution to the nonidentity problem, and examines if they can act as an justice between generations of climate change. As a result, I concluded that the theory of justice based on John Rolls' just savings principle is the most valid. 기후 변화 문제는 현재 인류가 마주하는 가장 중대한 문제 중 하나이다. 기후 변화는 일종의 부정의로 간주될 수 있는데, 왜냐하면 미래 세대는 기후 변화로 인해 일방적인 피해를 받아야 하기 때문이다. 기후 변화의 세대 간 정의론을 확립하는데 가장 걸림돌이 되는 것은 비동일성 문제이다. 따라서 기후 변화를 위한 세대 간 정의론은 먼저 비동일성 문제를 해결할 수 있어야 한다. 본 연구는 비동일성 문제의 해결책이 될 수 있는 여러 가지 윤리 이론을 검토하고, 각각이 기후 변화의 세대 간 정의론으로 작동할 수 있을지 검토한다. 그 결과, 나는 존 롤스의 정의로운 저축의 원칙에 기반한 세대 간 정의론이 가장 타당하다는 결론을 도출하였다.

물-에너지 넥서스 관점에서 외부영향과 운영관리 수준이 도시물순환시스템에 미치는 영향

최서형,신봉우,송영석,김동균,신은허 한국수자원학회 2023 한국수자원학회논문집 Vol.56 No.9

기후변화, 인구증가 및 경제발전으로 도시물순환시스템 내 용수 수요량과 물 이용에 필요한 에너지는 지속적으로 증가하고 있다. 따라서 도시물순환시스템을 효율적으로 관리하기 위해 물 부문만을 고려하는 전통적인 방식을 벗어나 물과 에너지 부문 간 상승효과와 상충관계를 고려하는 넥서스 접근법이 주목받기 시작하였다. 이러한 넥서스 방법론을 적용하여 도시물순환시스템이 에너지 집약적인 시스템임을 증명하고, 에너지 원단위로 표현되는 물-에너지 효율 관계를 분석하며, 기후(장기 기후변동, 가뭄, 유형), 지리적 특징(표고차, 평지비, 위치), 시스템 특징(총급수량, 인구, 인구밀도, 관로연장) 및 운영관리 현황(상수관망 수압, 누수율, 물절약)이 미치는 영향을 규명하고자 하는 연구들이 수행되어왔다. 그러나 이를 통해 도시물순환시스템 관리자에게 정책 및 제도의 방향을 제시할 수 있으나 구체적인 정책을 수립하고 시행하는 데 한계가 있었다. 본 연구에서는 기존에 제시된 문헌 조사를 통해 시스템 및 공정별 에너지 원단위 매트릭스 구축하고, 물-에너지 넥서스 모델을 활용하여 도시여건, 외부영향 및 운영관리수준이 시스템에 미치는 영향을 정량화하였으며, 관리자가 벤치마킹할 수 있는 물-에너지 사용효율 기준을 제시하였다. 이를 활용하여 도시물순환시스템 관리자는 시스템의 효율적인 운영관리를 위한 전략과 실행계획을 도출할 수 있으며, 계획의 시행 후 적합성 및 타당성에 대한 평가가 가능할 것이다. Due to climate change, population growth, and economic development, the demand for water in the urban water system (UWS) and the energy required for water use constantly increase. Therefore, beyond the traditional method of considering only the water sector, the Nexus approach, which considers synergies and trade-offs between the water and energy sectors, has begun to draw attention. In previous researches, the Nexus methodology was used to demonstrate that the UWS is an energy-intensive system, analyze the water-energy efficiency relationship surrogated by energy intensity, and identify climate (long-term climate change, drought, type), geographic characteristics (topography, flat ratio, location), system characteristics (total supply water amount, population density, pipeline length), and operational management level (water network pressure, leakage rate, water saving) effects on the UWS. Through this, it was possible to suggest the direction of policies and institutions to UWS managers. However, there was a limit to establishing and implementing specific action plans. This study built the energy intensity matrix of the UWS, quantified the impact of city conditions, external influences, and operational management levels on the UWS using the water-energy Nexus model, and introduced water-energy efficiency criteria. With this, UWS managers will be able to derive strategies and action plans for efficient operation management of the UWS and evaluate suitability and validity after implementation.

간내담석으로 간부분절제 수술 후 발생한 황달의 치험 1례에 관한 고찰

최서형,심민,심윤섭,최영규,Choi, Seo-Hyoung,Sim, Min,Sim, Yun-Seub,Choi, Young-Gyoo 대한한방내과학회 2005 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.26 No.3

Objective : This study was designed to investigate the effects of herbal medicine on jaundice caused by hepatic resection. Methods : This study was carried out on one patient with jaundice ensued by hepatic resection. The patient was admitted on October 25th, and treated until November 13th, 2004, using acupuncture and herbal medicine(Hepacure-I and Ex.Sosiho-tang.) Result : After 18 days, clinical symptoms had improved. Results of total bilirubin, ALP, GGT tests and urinalysis also showed improvement. Conclusions : These result support a role for this combination of acupunture and herbal medicine in treatment of chronic liver disease.

[건강기획] 과음에 ‘간’은 지치고 ‘위’는 굳는다

최서형 넥스트미디어 2013 넥스트 이코노미 Vol.- No.115

UN 지속가능발전목표(SDGs)의 체계적인 이행을 위한 물 분야 협력방안

최서형,송영석,김동균,한재진 한국수자원학회 2023 물과 미래(한국수자원학회지) Vol.56 No.5

膽石症에 對한 文獻的 考察

崔栖瀅 大田大學校 1986 論文集 Vol.5 No.2

충청남도 이해당사자들의 협의를 위한 비전공유계획 모델 개발

최서형(Choi, Seo Hyung),김기주(Kim, Gi Joo),김영오(Kim, Young-Oh) 대한토목학회 2017 대한토목학회 학술대회 Vol.2017 No.10

과민성 장증후군 환자의 위장관 증상과 우울, 불안과의 상관관계 연구

허봉수,최서형,류영수 대한한방내과학회 2019 大韓韓方內科學會誌 Vol.40 No.4

Objective: This study was designed to assess the correlation between gastrointestinal symptoms, depression, and anxiety in patients with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). Method: New patients who visited the ⃝⃝ Oriental Hospital completed standardized questionnaires. These consisted of questionnaires for IBS based on Rome Ⅲ criteria, the Gastrointestinal Symptom Rating Scale (GSRS), the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), and the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI). Results: A total of 103 patients participated. Among them, IBS was observed in 42 patients. There was a weak correlation between GSRS and BDI, but it was not statistically significant. There was a statistically significant weak correlation between GSRS and BAI. The main symptom factors affecting BAI were borborygmus, increased flatus, sucking sensations in the epigastrium, and abdominal distension. Conclusion: There was a statistically significant correlation between gastrointestinal symptoms and anxiety in patients with irritable bowel syndrome.