청소년의 체육특기적성교육 참가와 스트레스의 관계

장호중,유희철 한국스포츠리서치 2004 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.15 No.5

The purpose of this study is to investigate relationship between sports talent and aptitude education participation in middle school and Stress. The subjects of this study was selected by cluster random sampling of involvement(participation 149, non-participation 112) in student, The survey questionnaires were used to collect the data. The questionnaire for the formalization factor of stress by Kim(1994). The statistical methods such as analysis of covariance, reliability analysis were used to analyse the collected data. From the analyses of the data, the study reached the following conclusions: First, stress is different sports talent and aptitude education participation event in middle school. That is, sports talent and aptitude education participation event is higher non-participation than participation. Second school life is different sports talent and aptitude Education participation event in middle school. That is, sports talent and aptitude education participation event is higher non-participation than participation. Third, personal relations is different sports talent and aptitude Education participation event in middle school. That is, sports talent and aptitude education participation event is higher non- participation than participation. Forth, self problem is different sports talent and aptitude education participation event in middle school. That is, sports talent and aptitude education participation event is higher non- participation than participation Fifth, Environment problem and Home problem are not different sports talent and aptitude education participation event in middle school.

간호중재와 간호결과 분석 : 간이식 환자를 중심으로

유제복,장희정,김남초 성인간호학회 2003 성인간호학회지 Vol.15 No.4

Purpose: This study was designed to investigate the survey of analyzing nursing interventions and nursing outcomes of the patients with liver transplantation. Method: The subjects of this study consisted of 83 patients and fifteen nurses who took care of them. The methods of this study were retrospective and descriptive survey. Result: The mean age of patients was 42.7 years and the subjects were 62.7% males. 56.7% of these patients were diagnosed with liver cirrhosis of B type. The mean duration of hospitalization was 48.6 days. Ninety-five nursing interventions were performed at least daily. The most frequent used interventions were "environmental management: comfort", "medication administration: parenteral", "cough enhancement", and " oxygen therapy". Even though SGOT level to identify nursing outcomes was decreased, SGOT was not within normal limits. Therefore, even after discharge of patients. There is a need to take care of them carefully. Conclusion: These findings revealed the significance and need of nurse practitioners who performed professional nursing intervention for the patients with liver transplantation. Especially, it is necessary needs to develop the nursing intervention programs for comfort.

관동맥 우회로술 중 경식도 심초음파도로 관찰한 도부타민 투여후와 우회로술후의 좌심실 국소벽운동

김희열,김종진,윤호중,유기동,박지원,이길환,노태호,채장성,김재형,홍순조,최규보 대한순환기학회 1997 Korean Circulation Journal Vol.27 No.8

거대 점오염원이 주변 대기질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구

김유근,이화운,전병일,장은숙,홍정혜,문윤섭,원경미,송정희 부산대학교 환경문제연구소 1996 環境硏究報 Vol.14 No.1

In order to show the effect of a vast point pollutant source on air quality of Pusan Thermoeletric Power Plant and its surrounding area, air quality around Pusan Thermoeletric Power Plant was simulated by ISCLT-2 which was supplied by EPA. For this purpose the emission amount of SO_2, NO_2 and TSP was calculated and atmospheric stability was classified for a recent decade(1985~1994) in Pusan. A result of the emission amount showed that much amount of NO_2, NO_2 and TSP are emitted from industrial area. It was clear that NO_2 is much emitted from line source and industrial area. And as a result of classification of atmospheric stability, neutral, stable and unstable state were 58%, 24.1% and 17.9%, respectivly. The result of ai quality simulation by ISCLT-2 showed that Pusan Thermoeletric Power Plant is affecting on the increse of 2.0ppb, 3.0ppb and 5.0㎍/㎥, SO_2, NO_2, and TSP respectively at its surrounding area, site A-3 which was located westward 2.2㎞ distance from Plant

노년기 치매와 우울증의 유병률 및 위험인자

서국희,김장규,연병길,박수경,유근영,양병국,김용식,조맹제 大韓神經精神醫學會 2000 신경정신의학 Vol.39 No.5

경기도 연천군에 거주하는 만 65세이상 노인 1,037명을 대상으로 1996년 12월부터 1997년 8월까지 9개월간에 걸쳐 치매와 노년기 우울장애의 유병률과 위험인자에 관한 이 단계 역학조사(일차선별검사후 이차 진단적 면접)를 수행하였다. 다단계 층화집락표본추출에 의한 확률표본법으로 대상자 선정을 하였고, 반응률은 85.2%이 었다. 일차선별검사에는 노인정신장애 평가척도 한국어판(K-PAS)을 사용하였고, 일상생활 능력척도(ADL) 및 수단적 일상생활 능력척도(IADL)를 사용하여 기능을 평가했고, 지지도 척도(APGAR)를 사용하여 사회적 지지정도를 평가하였다. 이차 진단적 면접에서는 진 신장애의 진단 및 통계편람 제3판 개정판(DSM-III-R)의 진단기준을 따라 임상 진단을 확정하였다. 감별진단 및 장애 정도의 평가를 위하여 보조적인 진단도구들을 사용하였다. 1) 연령 보정된 치매의 유병률(%)[95% 신뢰구간]은 6.83[6.12∼7.54](남자 6.34[5.29∼7.40], 여자7.09[6.14∼8.04]이었다. 이중 알쯔하이머형 치매의 유병률(%)[95% 신뢰구간]은 4.17[3.61∼4.74] (남자 2.42[1.76∼3.08], 여자 5.31[4.48∼6.14]이었고, 혈관성치매의 유별률(%)[95% 신뢰구간]은2.38[1.95∼2.81](남자 3.46[2.67∼4.25], 여자 1.63[1.16∼2.10])이었다. 2) 연령 보정된 우울장애의 유병률(%)[95% 신뢰구간]은 10.99[10.11∼11.87](남자 7.59[6.44∼8.73], 여자 13.46[12.20∼14.73])이었다. 진단별로는 주요 우울장애의 유병률(%)[95% 신뢰구간] 이 7.50[6.76∼8.26](남자 4.42[3.54∼5.31], 여자 9.78[8.68∼10.88]), 기분부전장애의 유병률(%)[95% 신뢰구간]이 2.02[1.62∼2.42](남자 1.37[0.86∼1.87], 여자 2.46[1.88∼3.03], 달리 특정되지 않은 우울장애 유병률 (%)[95% 신뢰구간]이 1.49[1.15∼1.83](남자 1.85[1.47∼2.23], 여자 1.28[0.96∼1.60])이었다. 3) 알쯔하이머형 치매의 통계적으로 유의한 5가지 위험인자는 85셍상의 고령(O.R.= 10.27), 무학(O.R.= 4.01), 흡연[흡연년수 0.1∼30년(O.R.= 3.11), 흡연년수 30년 이상 (O.R.= 4.60)], 알코올남용(O.R.= 2.98)과 치매의 가족력 (O.R.= 4.85)이었다. 4) 혈관성 치매의 통계적으로 유의한 3가지 위험인자는 '무학' (O.R.= 3.78), 흡연[40년 이상 흡연년수 (O.R.= 11.15)]과 '뇌졸중의 과거력 (O.R.= 26.76)'이었다. 5) 우울장애의 통계적으로 유의한 3가지 위험인자는 '75∼79세 연령군' (O.R.= 2.87), '뇌졸중의 과거력' (O.R.= 3.33)과 '우울장애의 가족력' (O.R.= 7.16)이었다. 중심단어:알쯔하이머형 치매·혈관성 치매·우울장애·유병률·위험인자·흡연. An epidemiological survey was conducted to estimate the prevalence of and identify the risk factors of dementia and depression in the elderly between December 1997 and August 1998 in Yonchon County, Korea. A total of 1,037 elderly aged 65 years and over underwent a two phase diagnocstc procedure. Multiple stage, random cluster sampling method was used to select the subjects. Response rate was 85.4%. For the Ist stage screening survey, the Korean Psych-ogeriatric Assessment Scale was used as a primary screening tool, which had already been standardized in Korea, and functioning and social support were assessed by ADL, IADL and APGAR. At the 2nd stage, diagnoses were confirmed according to the DSM-Ⅲ-R. And several other scales were used as supporting information for differential diagnoses and for evaluating severity. 1) Age-sex adjusted prevalence(%)[95% C.I] of dementia was 6.83[6.12-7.54](male 6.34 [5.29-7.40], female 7.09[6.14-8.04]). Prevalence of the dementia of the Alzheimer's type was 4.17[3.61-4.74](male 2.42[1.76-3.08], female 5.31[4.48-6.14]) and that of the va-scular dementia was 2.38[1.95-2.81](male 3.46[2.67-4.25],female 1.63[1.16-2.10]). 2) Age-sex adjusted prevalence(%)[95% C.I.] of depressive disorder was 10.99[10.11-11.87](male 7.59[6.44-8.73], female 1346[12.20-14.73]. Among depressive disorders, prev-alence(%)[95% C.I.] of major depressive disorder was 7.50[6.76-8.26](male 4.42[3.54-5.31], female 9.78[8.68-10.88]), that of dysthymic disorder was 2.02[1.62-2.42](male 1.37[0.86-1.87], female 2.46[1.88-3.03]) and that of depressive disorder NOS was 1.49[1.15-1.83](male 1.85[1.47-2.23], female 1.28[0.96-1.60]). 3) Five statistically significant risk factors of the dementia of the Alzheimer's type were identified : age over 85(O.R. = 10.27), illiteracy (O.R. = 4.01), alcohol abuse (O.R. = 2.98), smoking [0 < pack year ≤30(O.R. = 3.11), pack year>30(O.R. = 4.60)] and family history of dementia (O.R. = 4.85). 4) Three statistically significant risk factors of the vascular dementia were identified : illiteracy (O.R. = 3.78), history of CVA(O.R. = 26.76) and smoking over 40 pack year(O.R. = 11.15). 5) Three statistically significant risk factors of the depressive disorder were identifed : age between 75 and 79(O.R. = 2.87), past history of CVA(O.R. = 3.33) and family history of depressive disorder(O.R. = 7.16). KEY WORDS:Dementia of the Alzheimer's Type·Vascular dementia·Depressive disorder·Prevalence·Risk factor·Smoking.

전신성 홍반성 루푸스에서 F-18 FDG PET상 기저핵 포도당대사 증가 소견을 보이는 무도병 1예 : Evidence for Bilateral Putaminal Hypermetabolism on F-18 FDG PET

서욱장,정선미,고수진,이창근,김재승,임주혁,유빈,문희범 대한핵의학회 2003 핵의학 분자영상 Vol.37 No.5

Purpose: We describe a 54-year-old woman with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) who suddenly presented with chorea and had positive antiphospholipid antibodies. F-18 FDG PET showed abnormally increased glucose metabolism in bilateral putamen and primary motor cotex. Tc-99m ECD SPECt also showed abnormally increased regional cerebral blood flow in bilateral putamen. She was treated with corticosteroid and aspirin after which the symptoms improved. Four months later, follow up F-18 FDG PET showed improvement with resolution of hypermetabolism in bilateral putamen. This case suggests that striatal hypermetabolism is associated with chorea in SLE.

팥 신장기 과습처리에 의한 생육특성 및 단백질 발현

정해룡, 유장환, 윤성현, 권수정, 우선희 충북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2022 農業科學硏究 Vol.38 No.2

Adzuki bean is sensitive to waterlogging stress. The overall study on the waterlogging stress is limited comparing to the study on the drought and any environmental stress. Therefore, the present study was conducted to investigate the changes in growth characteristics and the expression patterns of proteins at the 5-leaf stage periods of adzuki bean. The domestic cultivar, Arari (Miryang No. 8) was used to test the waterlogging stress. In the waterlogging treatment for 3 days, the plant height showed slightly decrease in the treatment at 3 days of waterlogging, but root fresh weight showed significantly changes at 3 days of the waterlogging treatment. Chlorophyll contents showed also significantly different at 3 days of waterlogging treatment compared to control the plants. The waterlogging stress gradually influenced the growth differences between the control and the treatment respectively. More than 350 pro- tein spots were identified on 2-D gels using an image analysis. Moreover, a total of 28 proteins were analyzed using LTQ-FT-ICR MS. Among these 28 proteins, a total of 18 proteins were up-regulated, and 10 proteins were down-regulated under waterlogging treatment. According to biological process, the most of the proteins were found to be involved in carbohydrate metabolism. Regarding the subcellular local- ization, most of the proteins were localized into chloroplasts in 5-leaf stage.

태권도 참여정도와 목표지향 및 인지된 자유감의 관계

김진배,장호중,유희철,박순문 한국학교체육학회 2003 한국학교 체육학회지 Vol.13 No.2

본 연구의 목적은 태권도 참여정도와 목표지향 및 인지된 자유감의 관계를 규명하는데 있어 연구대상은 2003년 현재 서울?경기 지역에 거주하며 태권도 수련을 하는 20세이상의 성인 남 228명, 여 272명, 총 500명을 대상으로 하여 목표지향을 측정하기 위해 Duda(1989)와 Nicholls(1989)에 의해서 개발된 TEOSQ를 성창훈이(1995)이 번안 작성한 설문지를 사용하였고 인지된 자유감(perceived freedom)을 측정하기 위해서는 여가진단 도구(Leisure Diagnostic Battery; LDB, Witt & Ellis, 1987) 원형중(1989)이 한국의 실정에 맞게 번안 검증하여 재개발한 여가진단 도구중에서 인지핀 자유감 척도를 사용하였다. 자료분석을 위해 사용된 통계분석은 프로그램인 WNDOWS용 SPSS/PC+ 10.0버전 을 이용하여 빈도분석(Frequency), 신뢰도분석(Reliability analysis), 일원인량분석(one-way ANOVA), 중다회귀블석 (multiple regression analysis)을 실시한 결과 첫째, 인구통제학적 특성에 따른 목표지향, 인지된 자유감의 차이는 부분적으로 나타났다. 둘째, 태권도 수련정도와 목표지향 및 인지된 자유감은 부분적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째. 태권도 수련자의 목표지향은 인지된 자유감에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. A study on the relation among the level of practice of Taekwondo, goal orientation and perceived freedom The purpose of this study is to look into the relation among the level of practice of Taekwondo, goal orientation and freedom. The, survey was conducted against 500 subjects, which consists of 272 female adults and 228 male adults above 20 who are practicing Taekwondo in the Seoul and Gyeonggi areas as of 2003. For evaluating the goal orientation, we used two research tools: 1) for evaluating the goal orientation, the questionnaire that Seong Chang-hun(1995) adapted the TEOSQ(Task and Ego Orientation in Sort Questionnaire) which was developed by Duda(1989) and Nicholls(1989), 2) for evaluating the perceived freedom, the perceived freedom scale which is one of the tools that Won Hyeong-jung(1989) adapted, verified and re-deveoped the LDB(Leisure Diagnostic Battery; Witt & Ellis, 1987) in consideration of domestic conditions. For analysis, we performed frequency analysis, reliability analysis, one-way ANOVA, and multiple regression analysis against the data with SPSS/PC+ Version 10.0 for WINDOWS which one of popular statistical analysis programs. Based on the above research procedure, we could conclude as follows: First, difference between the goal orientation and the perceived freedom of Taekwondo practicians was partially shown on the basis of demographic characteristics. Second, the level of practice of Taekwondo partly influenced their goal orientation and perceived freedom. Third, their goal orientation influenced their recognized freedom.

뇌성마비아의 모발내 중금속 함량 분석

안경희,김희상,유창현,윤동환,홍장혁,유승돈,이준원 경희대학교 2001 慶熙醫學 Vol.17 No.1

Ketoprofen 첩포제(Ketotop : )의 경피적용에 따른 혈장농도 및 피부자극의6 검토

임동석,장인진,신상구,유재학,은희철 大韓臨床藥理學會 1994 臨床藥理學會誌 Vol.2 No.1