Variation of Bird community and Habitat use after Developing Hangang river Ecological Learning Center

Paik, In-Hwan,Jin, Seon-Deok,Jeon, Byung-Seon,Yu, Jae-Pyoung,Park, Chi-Young,Paek, Woon-Kee national science museum of korea 2010 Journal of Korean nature Vol.3 No.4

The Hangang (Han River) Ecological Learning Center is a river ecosystem park which was completed in December of 2002. The river ecosystem park was created based on the understanding of the problems of standard park-formed river which centers around convenient facilities instead of on the wish to accentuate the innate unique characteristics of a river. Therefore, the study was conducted in order to analyze the changes and habitation usage of the avifauna in the Hangang Ecological Learning Center to provide basic information for the improvement of bird species diversity in an ecosystem park. The study was conducted in July and October of both 2003 and 2005 to study the avian colonies of the same time period, and the habitat usage of four different areas were examined. Main dominant species includes species which preferred waterside and grassland, and 2005 showed higher levels of species, bird count and number of migratory birds. Furthermore, among the four regions used as habitats, the confluence region showed the highest level of increase, and this is predicted to have caused by the shallow depth of the confluence and the stability of the waterside plant colonies.

노인의 Helicobacter pylori 재균율

박주상,홍원선,이영수,이은주,명승재,정훈용,양석균,김진호,민영일 대한노인병학회 2000 Annals of geriatric medicine and research Vol.4 No.3

노인 게이트볼 동호회와 Goffman의 상호작용 의례

박선영(Park, Seon-Young),임수원(Lim, Soo-Woen),이혁기(Lee, Hyuck-Gi) 한국사회체육학회 2015 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.62

The purpose of this research is to investigate ritual order and the self-image of elderly gate ball club which is based on the interaction ritual point of view suggested in depth by Goffman. The case study, was adopted to research it. 10 study participants have been selected in the “K gate ball club” who were living in D-city using the purposeful sampling which is one of the nonprobability sampling methods. Collection of research was carried out through partícipant observátion, interview and related data collection. Analysis of text have carried into effect with the collected data. Here are some of the details. First, The ritual order that appears to the elderly gate ball club can be understood as physical order, structural order and emotional order. First of all, physical order in the club is shown to the fee payment and possessing equipment. A structural order appears to order of the flag bearer, order of athletic performance by their own ability and the position in the game. Emotional order was separated by long-term resources related to former job before a retirement and mutual respect for each other. This official or implicit ritual order was being reproduced through mutual respect among the club members. Second, The complex self image of the club member reformed by this can be followed as self image of ‘learning’ : I can do it., self image of ‘the youth’ : I am still young., ‘self-reliant’ image : I am a self-reliant person., and self image of ‘independence’.

근대계몽기 여성교육용 독본과 가치 혼재 양상

박선영 ( Seon Young Park ) 한국현대문예비평학회 2013 한국문예비평연구 Vol.- No.42

본 논문은 근대계몽기의 대표적인 여성용 교과서인『초등여학독본(初等女學讀本)』(1908)을 대상으로 20세기 초 여성교육 교재에 나타난가치혼재 양상을 살펴보았다. 이 책은 1권 1책의 초등여학교 1학년용 한문·국문 교육용 책자이다. 저자는 이원긍이고 발행자는 변영중이며 민간에서 사용했으리라 추정된다. ‘독본’이라는 제목에서 알 수 있듯 읽기와 쓰기 학습용 교과서의 특성과 수신규범의 학습내용이 결합되어 있다. 기본적인 체제는 명륜(明倫), 입교(立敎), 여행(女行), 전심(專心), 사부모(事父母), 사부(事夫), 사구고(事舅姑), 화자매(和姉妹)의 전 8장 51 과이다. 구성의 특징을 보면 각 장 아래 묶인 여러 과들은 본문을 포괄하는 제목 아래 비슷한 내용을 반복 학습하도록 되어 내용습득의 효율성을 고려하고 있다. 주제와 내용의 연계성을 고려한 편제는 대단원을 설정하고 그 아래 소단원을 둔 현재의 교과서 구성처럼 체계적이다. 전권에 걸쳐 한문 문장을 세로로 쓰고 현토하였으며 그 좌측에 세로쓰기의 순국문 번역을 병기해 놓았다. 한문으로 된 원문을 앞에 제시하고 본문에 대한 국문 해석을 달아 놓은 형식은 한문과 국문의 동시 교차 학습에 도움을 준다. 대체로 ‘주 한글 종 한문’ 방식으로 쓰여 한글을 주로 사용하는 여성들에게 ‘국한문의 리터러시(Literacy)’ 능력을 획득하게 할목적을 갖는다. 내용의 특징으로는 조선조 여성교육을 위해 널리 쓰인 소혜황후의 『내훈(內訓)』과 유사하여 전통적인 가족관계 내에서의 가족질서 존중, 겸양, 예절, 순종 등을 여성의 기본적인 덕목으로 내세운다. 그러나 남녀의 권리가 같다는 점이나 여성의 독립성, 또는 학문의 필요성을 역설하고 있어 여성의 교육과 계몽을 통해 국가위기 상황을 타개하려는 20세기 초반의 가치관이 뚜렷하다. 한편 당시 유행하던 현모양처 담론에 따라 가정 내 여성의 역할이 남성의 역할만큼 중요하다고 강조하고 여성의 역할수행에 따라 가정의 화목과 국가의 초석이 마련된다고 역설한다. 본서의 내용을 통해 당시 여성교육이 지향하고자 했던 목표와 내용, 자기수행의 구체적인 측면을 알 수 있다. 『초등여학독본』은 새로운 평등사상과 새로운 이념, 가족관계에 있어서 새로운 인식을 반영하고 있으면서 다른 한편으로는 기존의 전통적 관념과 규범을 견지하는 등 매우 다층적 성격을 드러낸다. 본서는 신구가치관의 혼재와 윤리 기준의 혼란 속에서 점차 한걸음씩 앞으로 나아가던 개화기 신교육 운동의 일면을 보여준다. This study set out to investigate the patterns of mixed values in teaching materials for women during the modern enlightenment period with『Cho-Deung Yeohak Dokbon』(1908), a textbook for women in the early 20th century. The one-volume Chinese writing textbook for girls in the first grade in elementary school was written by Lee, Won-keoung and published by Beon, Young-joong. It is estimated to have been used among civilians. As the word "Dokbon" in the title indicates, the textbook is a combination of the features unique to textbooks for both reading and writing study and the learning content of moral training norms. It consists of eight chapters and 51 sections. As for organizational characteristics, several sections in each chapter are organized in a way to promote the repeated study of similar contents under the same title, which reflects the author`s consideration of efficiency of content acquirement. The original texts in Chinese are accompanied by interpretations in Korean, which format helps with cross-study between Chinese and Korean. The "principal Korean, auxiliary Chinese" format was intended to help women, who usually used Hangul, obtain "literacy both in Korean and Chinese." As for content characteristics, the textbook is very similar to『Nae-hun』, which used to be widely used for women`s education during Joseon, presenting respect for the family order, humility, courtesy, and obedience within the traditional family relationships as the basic virtues for women. At the same time, the textbook puts an emphasis on equality between man and woman, independence of women, and need for study, thus clearly demonstrating the values of the early 20th century to overcome the national crises through the educational enlightenment of women. The parts stressing equality between man and woman and the social roles of women are supported by the Christian ideology. The textbook also teaches that when women play their proper roles, they can contribute to the harmony of the family and the foundation of the nation according to the discourse of a wise mother and good wife in vogue those days.『Cho-Deung Yeohak Dokbon』illustrates an aspect of New Educational Movement, which made gradual progress in the mixed presence of old and new values and the confusion of social ethics, during the enlightenment period.

보문 : Polyethylene Film포장이 포도 Sheridan의 저장력에 미치는 영향

남상영(Sang Young Nam),김경미(Kyoung Mi Kim),박종천(Jong Chun Park),주선종(Seon Jong Joo),정재현(Jai Hyun Jung) 한국식품저장유통학회(구 한국농산물저장유통학회) 1997 한국식품저장유통학회지 Vol.4 No.1

유기질비료 시비량에 따른 오미자 묘목의 초기 생육특성에 관한 연구

이경아,박태호,박성용,김도현,오문국,김민수,안태진,이상원,김영국,안영섭,박충범,차선우,송범헌 忠北大學校 農業科學硏究所 2015 農業科學硏究 Vol.31 No.1

This study was carried out to have basic and applied informations to find the optimum nitrogen fertilization level for organic cultivation and to investigate early growth characteristics of Schizandra chinensis Baillon. Different application levels of the organic fertilizer were based on the recommended rate of N fertilizer. Five different levels of the organic fertilizer were applied to S. chinensis and early growth responses such as the length of vine, the diameter of vine, the number of leaves, and the number of branches were investigated. Lengths of main and total vines were shown longer at the level of 1.0 time organic fertilizer than those at others. The vine length at early growth was the highest at the level of 1.0 time organic fertilizer among the treatments. Stem diameter was shown thicker level of 1.0 time organic fertilizer than others on August and September, whereas on October it was the thickest in the conventional cultivation. Number of leaf was increased higher at the level of 1.0 and 2.0 times organic fertilizer than that in the compared to conventional. The number of branches was appeared the lowest at the level of 1.0 time organic fertilizer at early growth, however they were increased through progressing their growth stages. They were not significantly difference among the treatments except for the level of 2.0 times organic fertilizer. Based on the research results, the growth of S. chinensis was commonly higher at the level of 1.0 time organic fertilizer compared to other treatments.

남자 알코올 의존 환자의 기질적 특성에 관한 연구

김성곤,민영기,이덕기,김미영,송영상,권도훈,고영훈,박제민,정병선 대한생물치료정신의학회 2003 생물치료정신의학 Vol.9 No.1

목 적: 본 연구의 목적은 한국인 남자 알코올 의존 환자의 기질적 특성을 Temperament and Character Inventory(TCI)를 이용하여 조사하는 것이다. 방 법: DSM-Ⅳ 진단 기준에 맞는 알코올 의존 환자 30명과 정상인 36명을 대상으로 연구학적 특성을 조사하고, 기질적 특성을 한글판 TCI를 이용하여 조사하였다. 모든 대상자의 나이는 30~60세였다. 결 과: 1) 두 군간 평균 나이는 유의한 차이가 없었으나, 교육 정도와 결혼을 유지하고 있는 비율 및 취업률은 알코올 의존군이 정상 대조군에 비해 유의하게 낮았다. 2) 알코올 의존군에서는 정상 대조군에 비해 Harm Avoidance(HA) 점수와 Self-transcendence(ST)점수는 유의하게 높았으며, Self-directiveness(SD)점수는 유의하게 낮았다. 3) 알코올 의존군 내에서의 각 척도들 간의 상관관계는, HA와 SD 점수, HA와 Persistence(PE) 점수, ST와 SD 점수는 각각 유의한 음의 상관관계, ST와 PE 점수, SD 점수와 Cooperativeness(CO) 점수, Reward Dependence(RD)와 CO 점수는 양의 상관관계를 보였다. 결 론: 이러한 본 연구의 결과는 한국인 남성에서 수줍음을 잘 타며, 걱정도 많고, 염세적이고 쉽게 피로해지는 기질적 특성이 알코올 의존과 연관성이 있음을 의미한다. Objectives : The purpose of this study was to assess the temperament of male parients with alcohol dependence. Methods : The subjects were 30 patients who met DSM-Ⅳ criteria for alcohol dependence and 36 normal controls. All subjects completed Temperament and Character Inventory(TCI) which was developed by Cloninger. Results : 1) The educational level, marital status, and occupation in alcohol dependence group were significantly lower than those of normal control group, but there was no difference in the age between two groups. 2) Among the scores of TCI, the score of harm avoidance(HA) and self-transcendence(ST) were significantly higher in the alcohol dependence group than in the normal control group. 3) In the alcohol dependence group, a significant negative correlation among the scores of TCI was between HA and SD, HA and Persistence(PE), ST and SD, and positive correlation between ST and PE, SD and Cooperativeness(CO), Reward Dependence(RD) and CO. Conclusion : These results suggest that shy, fearful, pessimistic and fatigable temperament are related to developing alcohol dependence in Korean males.

갑상선 유두암이 병발된 가족성 대장 용종증 1예

백종현,소창배,이은영,이지숙,신은경,박은호,서정아,양재홍,송준영,박선자,박요한,최영식 고신대학교의과대학 2007 고신대학교 의과대학 학술지 Vol.22 No.2

Familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) is an autosomal dominant syndrome, typically characterized by multiple colorectal adenomas and increased incidence of colorectal carcinomas if it is not treated. Moreover, a variety of extracolonic manifestation are seen. The prevalence of thyroid tumors developing in patients with FAP is about 1∼2%. Generally, papillary thyroid cancer indicates low mortality but ,however, as people get older, the cancer becomes more aggressive. So, the operation is required. Recently we experienced a case of FAP, presenting with papillary thyroid carcinoma, and reported with a brief review of literatures.

성인의 급성 설사에 대한 로페라미드 옥사이드의 효과: 위약과의 무작위 이중 맹검 비교 다시설 시험

박영태,정희진,박중원,이계희,김나영,임선희,윤병철,한동수,이오영 大韓消化器病學會 1998 大韓消化器病學會誌 Vol.31 No.5

돌연변이원성 카르보닐화합물에 대한 단백질 가수분해물의 돌연변이원성 억제작용

박영호,염동민,김선봉 한국노화학회 1992 한국노화학회지 Vol.2 No.1