소아 백혈병의 혈청 철, 총 철결합능 Transferrin포화율 및 Ferritin치에 관한 연구

문경래,정은경,박상기 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.1

Author reviewed the clinical symtoms, hematological findings and serum Fe, total iron binding capadty(TIBC), transferrin saturation and levels of 40 children diagnosed as leukemia at the pediatric department of Chosun University hospital during a period of 7 years from Jan. 1983 to Dec. 1989. Also, 20 normal children as control group were studied. The results were summarized as follows: 1) The Mean±S.D. levels of the serum Fe, TIBC, transferrin saturation and ferrtin of leukemia 40 cases and control group were 126.8±37.8㎍/㎗, 276.1±37.8㎍/㎗, 47.1±15.6%, 244.5±52.7ng/㎖ and 107.2±34.2㎍/㎗, 309.9±31.8㎍/㎗, 34.7±11.4%, 69.6±30.8ng/㎖, respectively. The difference of the serum Fe levels between leukemia and normal control was statistically not significant (P>0.1) but the serum Fe, TIBC, transferrrin saturation and ferritin levels were significantly different(P<0.05, P<0.01, P<0.001). 2) The differences in the mean levels of the serum Fe, TIBC, transferrin saturation and ferfitin among the types of leukemia were not significant. 3) The differences of the serum TIBC, transferrin saturation and ferritin levels between leukemia and normal control were statistically significant. From the very high serum ferritin levels, it is thought that serum ferritinemia as tumor marker may be useful in diagnosis of leukemia.

안경광학과 교육 연장(3년제) 계획의 타당성에 관한 조사 연구

류영래,김상문,심문식 광주보건대학 1995 論文集 Vol.20 No.-

The purpose of this study is to offer previous data for training of the better opticians and insuring substantiality of the education in junior college. The research groups consist of the professor of ophthalmic optics, spectacles wearers, opticians, graduates and students. The research nations are U.S.A in the North America, Germany in the Europe, Japan and Philippines in the Asia and Australia. The results are as follows, 1. The related educational systems to spectacles are generally the four years system. And the dispensing and optometry are divided in function. 2. The social recognitions change for opticians due to increase wearere and they require the opticians to study harder. 3. The relative respondents to education give support the extension of the education term. 4. The opticians demand that technical education are afforded to them. Because new materials are in the development stage and the spectacles wearers claim new information from opticians.

임진왜란 관련 한일 역사서사문학의 성격 : <임진록> 과 <태합기(太閤記)>· <조선정벌기> 의 비교를 중심으로 Focusing on the comparative study between " Imjinrok " and " Taikouki " , " Chosenseipatski "

설성경,최문정,권혁래 국제비교한국학회 2002 비교한국학 Comparative Korean Studies Vol.10 No.1

On the subject of Japanese invasion of Korea in 1592(briefly called Imjin Invasion), it was studied for the character of Korea-Japan historic literature; Imjinrok, Taikouki, Chosenseipatski. The approach was made focusing on the environment, narrative method, plot and the characters, consciousess of writers etc. This discussion can be briefed out as follows. First of all, Imjinrok of Chosun Dynasty has been written with a great influence from both practical literature and historic description after Imjin Invasion. The Chronicle recording can counted as one of the major method of narration. The Japanese works such as Taikouki and Chosenseipatski were made on the tradition of military literature of previous generation. One of distinctive feature is the beautification and the heroism that is introduced as the repose for the defeated. It comes from the intended efforts to shape the works as the historical records outwardly, continuously following the trend of military records of previous generations. When the plot is compared, it is as follows, It can be categorized on the narrative novels; before the war, in the beginning of the war, in the midst of war, in the end of war, Three different copies of Imjinrok are almost identical with the stage as the midst of war as the historical records. However, it shows big difference in the peace treaty is made after the death of Toyotomi Hediyoshi, but the Hangul version presents that the Samyunhdangs heroic story over the Japanese after the General Lee Sunsin furthering the final ending with colonialism over Japan. It is one of the important pattern that the important pattern that the writers consciousness is found from post-war novels, even in the historical narration. The plot of Taikouki is composed as two parts: the combat story telling the invasion to the Chosun and the non-combat story showing the personal glorification of Toyotomi. The combat story showing the personal glorification of Toyotomi, The combat story is generally written with victorious events of Japanese military and the sudden final end without a clear description over peace treaty with Ming Dynasty and the defeat of Japan. In the middle of the combat story, it is full with non-combat statement and anecdote designed to chant the glorious Toyotomi and his ruling. On the contrary, two works of chosenseipataki is filled with the combat story on the whole. The first half of the Hori-copy makes the description comparatively as it is, but the second half relatively centered on the battle against Ming. On the non-combat narration, it shows the strong will of the writer who is going to emphasize the ideology of Japanese king. The Oseiki-copy is similar with the Hory-copy, but it is added up with new anecdotes with extended explanation for some simple contents, particularly on the heroism for Toyotomi and the martial story of Gato and Konisi. The comparison between the chosun and the Japanese is tried from different perspectives of counter partner each other: Imjinrok with the brutal and avaricious hegemony of the Japanese, Tailouki and Chosenseipatski with the lustful and extravagant, incompetent martiality of the Chosun. Compared with characters and consciousness of writer, Imjinrok represents the type of royal personality and the inevitable Gods providence in detail. For the Chosun Dynasty, it is counted as the winning forces: civil volunteer soldiers, the royal military warlords, foreign troops from Ming Dynasty, the Royal ministers asking the augmentation troops of Ming. Among the three copies, it brings about the active roles of commanders of civil volunteer forces and generals, remarkably displaying royalty and patriotism. Meanwhile, Lee Sunsin is shaped as the most important character form lots of commanders. Out of the defeated generals, it is presented with the outstanding character with fidelity, surpassing over victorious generals. On the other works, the dispatched troops of Ming seems to play a decisive role in the descriptive narration. It can mean the meritorious achievement in the history, but it seems for the writer to consider Ming as the God-sent troops. What draws the attention is the active involvement of characters who is praised with superpower of with deity. On the Chinese copy of Kukdo, this phenomenon is found with partial involvements, but on the Hangul copies with decisive and overall roles. From the Hangul copies, it is understandable with detailed pattern as a the providence of a God, theorized with untouchable presence of the Chosun Dynasty whom is protected by an Heavenly God and the Budda from any Japanese intrusive invasion. In connection with the reality in fact, the recognition of the God providence is quite superficial, resulting in the evidence of conservative ideology of actual politics. The writers of Tiakouki and Chosunseipatski tried to depict the ideal supreme commander and warriorship with the introduction of characters: Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Gato Kiyomasa, Konisi Yukinaga etc. It seems to foster the warrior spirit by the guideline of warrior way for the next generation. It is also originated from the intention to serve repose of the Toyotomi family, which is defeated by the Tokugawa Shogun.

부산경제의 현재와 미래에 대한 두 설문 : 검토와 시사

김대래,김성용,박희문,박남률 신라대학교 경제경영연구소 2008 경제경영연구 Vol.9 No.-

While the crisis argument is proliferating due to the long-term economic depression and persistent population decline, diverse new ideas for future strategy are offered. Amid such a situation, two survey results on the future of Busan economy have been reported since the beginning of the year. The First one, which is on the future of Busan and developmental strategy, is conducted among 73 former employees of Kukje Newspaper. The other one includes an analysis of the survey conducted for program production of MBC's "Busan in 10 years" series, which was broadcasted in the second half of 2006. For this report, Busan's 100 most representative enterprises and enterprisers replied to the questionnaire, distributed by Busan MBC, along with busan chamber of commerce and industry. Both reports recognize current situation of Busan as difficult and expect that the future is not so bright either. Overall, they anticipate that the future status of Busan will decline even more and suggest that Busan must seek out its own development strategy that takes a full advantage of its peculiarity as a port city. On the other hand, there are some suggestions to overcome the structural problems that caused Busan's status decline. It is forecasted that restoring and expanding the Pacific-intended specialization structure will be an important foundation to prevent thestatus decline in a long-term. This indicates that increased exchange with North Korea, Provinces of North-East China, and Russia; the construction of international division of labor area with Kyushu, Japan; and the formation of south-east industry cluster are the critical foundations of future development.

Gas Chromatography를 이용한 Aspergillus niger KCCM 32005의 Myrcene 대사산물에 대한 연구

金京禮,崔文禎,李尙駿,朴炯國,金正漢 성균관대학교 약학연구소 1991 成均藥硏論文集 Vol.3 No.1

Abstract-After biotransformation of myrcene with Aspergillus niger KCCM 32005, its neutral metabolites were isolated from the conversion broths and analyzed by GC and GC/MS. Myrcene was converted into various terpenoids. Among them the five compounds, which were considered to be important as flavor, were identified as follows; terpinen-4-ol. α-terpineol, trans-carveol, cis-carveol, and carvone. Higher production was accomplished when the amount of myrcene was kept at lower but steady concentration by portion-wise introduction to the culture broth.

백일해 백신이 Streptozotocin 유발성 당뇨백서의 당대사에 미치는 영향

박상기,문경래,박춘호,김갑승,박영봉,이병래,양남웅 朝鮮大學校 附設 醫學硏究所 1991 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.16 No.1

Streptozotocin(STZ) may produce a permanent form of insulin-dependent diabetes (IDD) in experimental animals. This STZ-induced diabetes has become an useful model to study the pathogenesis of IDD in man primarily because it approximate clinical findings and also because it lends itself easily to controlled manipulation. The diabetogenic activity of STZ, however, is known to be modified by several agents such as nicotinamide, diazoxide, adrenergic blockers and pertussis vaccine (PV). The present study was undertaken to observe the protective effect of PV or boiled pertussis vaccine(bPV; incubating the PV at 80℃ for 30 minutes) against the development of IDD induced by STZ in young rats, and also the effect of PV on the activities of glycolytic & gluconeogeneic enzymes in both liver and muscle of rat. PV at a dose of 1.2×10^(10) microorganism was administrated intrapntoneally on 3days before & 7days after a single injection of STZ (GO㎎/㎏ body wt). The blood glucose and insulin levels were measured at 1st wk, 2nd wk, 4th wk, 6th wk and 8th wk after STZ injection, and the enzyme activities were exemined at 8th wk. The following results were obtained. 1. No significant difference was noted in blood glucose levels between STZ group and STZ+PV or STZ+bPV groups (P>0.05). 2. Blood insulin levels in STZ group decreased significantly from 2nd wk(P<0.05). Compared with STZ group, blood insulin levels in STZ+PV & STZ+bPV groups were higher, but not a significant value except at 2nd wk in STZ+PV grouP (P<0.05). 3. Compared with STZ group, hepatic glycolytic enzyme activities were significantly increased in STZ+PV or STZ+bPV groups, and muscular glycolytic enzyme activities were significantly increased in STZ+PV or STZ+bPV groups. 4. Compared with STZ group, hepatic gluconeogeneic enzyme activities were significantly increased in STZ+PV or STZ+bPV groups. These results suggest that the PV has somewhat protective effects on blood insulin levels and tissue glycolytic enzyme activities in rats, but it could not reduced blood glucose levels significantly, probably because of excessive increase of hepatic gluconeogeneic enzymes.

미토콘드리아 16S rDNA 서열을 통한 부산 지역 반딧불이의 분자분류 연구 방법

김상래,문태영,이병욱 고신대학교 자연과학연구소 2006 고신대학교 자연과학연구소 논문집 Vol.13 No.-

최근 분류학은 형태형질 분석을 중시하는 전통분류기법과 함께 염기서열의 유전적 변이를 분석하는 분자분류학이 발달하고 있다. 최근에는 유전적 변이를 측정하기 위해 주로 종과 속의 분화에 따른 다양성을 나타내는 미토콘드리아 16S rDNA 서열을 이용한다. 이 실험은 부산에서 채집된 애반딧불이와 파파리반딧불이의 미토콘드리아 16S rDNA의 서열을 중합효소연쇄반응(PCR)으로 증폭한 후에 클로닝하고 서열을 분석하여 GeneBank에 보고된 유사종의 서열들과 비교하여 계통도를 도출하는 기준방법을 개발한 결과를 정리하였다. Contemporary taxonomy has been led to molecular taxonomy anyzing genetic variation of gene sequences with traditional taxonomy emphasizing morphological characters. Recently to measure genetic variation, it has been investigated the mitochondrial 16S rDNA sequences implying divergence of species and genera. This is the result obtained by comparing mt 16S rDNA of Lucidia lateralis Motschulsky and Hotaria papariensis Doi sampled in Busan Metropolitan City with the other firefly species registered in GeneBank.

학교체육 활성화 방안에 대한 연구(Ⅰ) : 강원대학교 교양체육 운영방법의 개선을 중심으로

이광재,문병용,노성규,박기동,홍관이,한상준,유옥재,엄기진,정청자,오수일,김윤래,박장평,부기원 江原大學校附設 體育科學硏究所 1986 江原大學校附設體育科學硏究所論文集 Vol.- No.11

Try to find a scheme for activation to College Physical Education, this Report informs the various kinds of Survey and process those were projected for improvement of management methods on Cultural Physical Education in Kang Weon National University. From experimentally carried out "Sports events Choosing System" not as usual be inforced "Total practical Skill System", Following Positive effects and sujestions were Presented; 1. "Sports events choosing system" gave birth to more students' interesting and more voluntary participation to the sports events they chose, and sports skill and instruction level was elevated due to charge of expert according to each sports events. This system would be managed continuously hereafter for it related to life sports. 2. This System needs to closed cooperations between College and Community, for the facilities of community are utilized by college. 3. To complete the plan for activation of college Physical Education, additionally, the successional study ; namely "autonomous extracurricular sports activity" should be excuted hereafter.

도시지역 초등학생에서 주의력결핍 과잉운동장애의 유병율

표경식,박상학,김상훈,조용래,김학렬,문경래 조선대학교 2001 The Medical Journal of Chosun University Vol.26 No.2

Background and Objectives : To study the prevalence of ADHD in urban elementary school children using the Korean version of the disruptive behavior disorders parent rating scale. Materials and methods : 6,372 students from seven urban elementary schools were targeted using the parent rating scale. Results : (1)The total ADHD prevalence was 6.1%. It can be broken down as follows: 4.1% was the Inattentive type, 1.0% was the Hyperactive-impulsive type and 1.1% was the Combined type. 8.3% occurred in male students and 3.9% occurred in female students. The prevalence in boys was significantly higher. (2) The prevalence of Conduct Disorder(CD) was 0.3%: 0.2% for male students and 0.3% for female students. There was no significant difference between girls and boys. (3) The prevalence of Oppositional Defiant Disorder(ODD) was 4.4%: 5.0% for boys and 3.9% for girls. The value for boys was significantly higher. (4) A statistically significant difference between grades was found with ADHD, but no significant difference between grades was found with CD and ODD. (5) In the results of the comorbidity research, ADHD accompanied by CD was 2.3%. ADHD accompanied by ODD was 25.5%. ADHD accompanied by both CD and ODD was 4.1%. (6) Mild forms of ADHD, CD and ODD were found four times more often than that observed in typical cases. Conclusion : Prevalence of ADHD in urban elementary schools is high and CD or ODD is accompanied more frequently. In the future, the school mental health project should be focused mainly on ADHD. From the beginning of urban elementary schools, ADHD should be screened for. Intervention is required depending on whether or not there are accompanying diseases.

초음파 펄스에코 데이터 기반 3차원 시각화 방법론

권정현,장홍래,성제중,안형근,장순재,송문호 한국비파괴검사학회 2003 학술대회 논문집 Vol.- No.1

The nondestructive testing using ultrasonic pulse-echo data is an effective test methodology esperially for metal structure. Typically, the ultrasonic pulse-echo data is processed and the results are shown in A-scan, B-scan or C-scan formats. Upon viewing B-scan and C-scan data the viewer is able to identify the location of faults as well as their rough dimension. In this paper, we evaluate the applicability of various 3-D visualization methods frequently used in medical imaging, namely, surface rendering (SR), volume rendering (VR) and maximum intensity projection (MIP), for nondestructive testing purposes. Such 3-D visualization of ultrasonic pulse-echo data enables easier identification of the location and dimension of faults more accurately.