도시지역 건축물의 석면슬레이트 지붕재료 분포특성 연구

김영찬(Kim Young-Chan),손병훈(Son Byeung-Hun),박화미(Park Wha-Me),홍원화(Hong Won-Hwa) 대한건축학회 2011 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.27 No.1

Asbestos hazards have been studied by many people. Approximately 10% of slate containing asbestos, and asbestos which was imported in the 1970s was used to construct as building materials. The slate company, Asano which is located in Young-san in 1930's becomes the beginning and the slate is coming to be used until recently. Since 1960 in the aftermath of the Korea Saemaul Movement it was greatly expanded slate industry. Slate containing Asbestos and the surface is likely to drift over time, the government managed the comprehensive plan of 2010 Asbestos slate farmhouse in the National Survey on the usage of the progress and improve farmers slate roof construction. Non-conventional evaluation of the slate there is no index, especially in the concentration of urban population exposure to asbestos is a wide but a range of survey data on an unprecedented situation is urgent so long-term management measures are urgently needed. In this study, slate intergovernmental basic data for comprehensive measures proposed.

Duplication 9p Syndrome 1례

이미경,노영래,김영훈,백청순,신미경,이진,장필상,김진택,이권행,황경태 대한소아과학회 2002 小兒科 Vol.45 No.9

갑상선 종양에서 thrombin receptor (PAR-1)의 발현 양상

박지영,목지오,김여주,박형규,김철희,변동원,서교일,유명희,조현득,오미혜,김상진 순천향의학연구소 2006 Journal of Soonchunhyang Medical Science Vol.12 No.2

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생쥐의 바이러스성 심근염에서 합병증 동반 유무에 따른 조직 및 혈청내 금속단백효소억제자의 발현 차이

김성숙,엄대운,우영주,서재희,허주령,홍영미,최인표 대한병리학회 2001 Journal of Pathology and Translational Medicine Vol.35 No.3

한국무용 기본동작의 교수학습방법 : 한국무용 기본동작 수행시 운동강도 측정을 중심으로

공미애,심경미,김서영,강희성 이화여자대학교 교과교육연구소 2008 교과교육학연구 Vol.12 No.3

본 연구의 목적은 한국무용 기본동작 수행 시 운동강도를 생리학적 지표인 심박수와 최대산소섭취량을 직접 측정하여 한국무용학습에 정보를 제공하는데 있다. 특별한 심폐혈관계 질환이 없고, 본 논문의 목적 및 실험절차에 대한 설명을 듣고 실험참여에 동의한 10년 이상의 경력을 가진 한국모용수를 6명을 대상으로 NASA가 개발한 소형 포터블 대사측정장비(Aero Sport KB1-C)를 부착하고, 총 14분 동안 한국무용 기본동작을 실시하여 심박수와 최대산소섭취량, 에너지 소모량 등을 직접 측정한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 얻었다. 한국무용 기본동작 수행 시 최대 심박수는 평균 183±7.14 beat/min 이었으며, 평균 심박수는 141.4±12.27 beat/min으로 최대심박수의 72.5%에 해당하는 것이다. 한국무용 기본동작 수행 시 산소섭취량은 1.46±0.11ℓ/min(30± 1.43㎖/㎏/min)으로 58.6±3.28%VO₂max에 해당하는 것이다. 한국무용 기본동작 수행 시 평균 에너지 소모량은 7.73±1.22 Kcal/min이며, 총에너지 소모량(14분동안)은 108.17±17.05Kcal로 나타났다. 또한 평균 에너지 소모량 중에서 지방의 소모량은88.7±5.97%, 탄수화물의 소모량은 4.87±4.88%로 나타났다. 본 실험에서 한국무용 기본동작은 유산소적 운동으로써, 개인의 신체적성을 고려한 운동프로그램으로 조절하여 활용한다면 충분한 운동효과를 기대할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 따라서 앞으로 본 연구의 결과를 활용하여 에어로빅 동작과의 운동강도 수준을 비교하는 후속연구와 함께 피검자수를 늘린 연구가 필요하다. The purpose of this study is to directly measure the maximal oxygen uptake, heart rate, calory consumption and METs during Korean dance exercise as an exercise intensity. Six women Korean dancers who have the career more than 6 years were recruited as subjects. All subjects wore the NASA's potable metabolic measurement instrument(Aero Sport KB!-C) and underwent the 14 minute's korean dance exercise program twice. All data were recorded in Aero Sport KB1-C automatically. The results obtained were as follows. 1. Maximal Heart Rates(HRmax) during basic korean dance exercise were 187.0±7.14beats/min, and mean HR was 141.4±12.27 beats/min. This mean HR corresponded to 72.5%HRmax. 2. Oxygen Uptake(VO2) was 1.46 l/min(30ml/kg/min) and correspond to 58.6±3.28% VO2max. 3. Mean calory consumption was 7.73±1.22 Kcal/min and total Kcal consumption during 14minute's korean dance exercise movement was 108.2±17.05 Kcal. Fat consumed 88.7+5.97%,carbohydrate 4.87±4.88% consumed in mean energy consumption. From the discussion above results, The intensity of Korean dance exercise basic movements was sufficient to increase cardiovascular endurance. Further researches which contained more subjects were needed in the future.

Influences of the Mothers’ Execution of Respect for Child Rights on the Personality Characteristics and Happiness of Young Children

( Kim Young-me ),( Hong Soon-ohk ),( Kim Hyoung-jai ) 한국유아교육학회 2017 정기학술대회 논문집 Vol.2017 No.1

The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights and the personality characteristics and happiness of young children, and to investigate influences of the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights on the personality characteristics or happiness of young children. Subjects of study were the 405 young children aged 4 and 5 years to selected from 10 daycare centers located in Busan. In order to measure the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights, it was used Moon(2016)’s inspection scale to revised by Jang and Lee(2011). And in order to measure the personality characteristics and happiness of young children, it was used Choi(2005)’s and Lee(2009)’s inspection scale to rated by the teachers. In order to analyze the relationship between the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights and the personality characteristics and happiness of young children, the data were analyzed by Pearson correlation analysis. Also, In order to investigate influences of the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights on the personality characteristics or happiness of young children, the data were analyzed by regression analysis. The results of this study are as follows: first, there was a significant positive correlation between the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights and the personality characteristics of young children. In addition, it was found that the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights positively affects the personality characteristics of young children. Second, there was a significant positive correlation between the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights and happiness of young children. In addition, it was found that the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights positively affects happiness of young children. Therefore, the conclusion of this study suggests that the mothers’ execution of respect for child rights is a major variable that has positive effects on the personality characteristics and happiness of young children.

2021년 대한영상의학회 전공의 연차별 수련교과과정 체계화 구축 사업에서 개발한 위임가능 전문직무 (Entrustable Professional Activity)와 필수 핵심역량 평가항목 및 평가 가이드라인

Kim You Me,Choi Moon Hyung,Lee Jei Hee,Lim Yun-Jung,Kim Young Jin,Park Jeong Seon,홍수진,Oh Jung Suk,Park Ji Seon,이아름,Jung Seung Eun 대한영상의학회 2022 대한영상의학회지 Vol.83 No.2

급변하고 있는 의료환경에서 전공의에게 양질의 수련을 제공하기 위해 연차별 수련교과과정을 역량 중심으로 개선하고, 수련병원이 수련에 적합한 환경을 유지하도록 하는 것은 매우중요하다. 대한영상의학회는 그동안 수련체계 개선을 꾸준히 진행해 왔고, 전공의 역량평가와 지도전문의의 내용을 강화하여 역량 중심 전공의 수련체계 개선을 제시하였다. 현재 대한영상의학회는 2021년 7월 제2차 연차별 수련교과과정 체계화 구축 사업에 선정되어 구축 사업을 추진하고 있으며, 구축 사업에서 요구하는 위임가능 전문직무와 핵심역량 평가항목 및평가 가이드라인을 개발하였다. 이에 대한 개발과정과 평가항목 및 평가 가이드라인을 소개하여 전공의와 지도전문의들에게 정보를 제공하고자 한다.

Angular dependence of an EDGE detector in small fields in clinical settings

Kim Me Young,Yoon Jai-Woong,Cheong Kwang-Ho,Kang Sei-Kwon,구태률,Ha Boram,Lee Me Yeon,Kim Kyoung Ju,Bae Hoonsik,박소아 한국물리학회 2022 THE JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY Vol.81 No.11

Relative output dose was evaluated while changing the gantry angle and couch angle using an EDGE diode detector in a clinical setting. An ELEKTA cone collimator used in stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) was used for measurements. We place the edge detector at a depth of 10 cm of solid phantom (30×30×20 cm3 ) with a source to axis distance (SAD) of 100 cm. The relative output dose obtained by the EDGE detector was measured while the cone was mounted and the gantry angle was changed under the conditions of 0°, 45°, 90°, 315°, and 270°. As the distance of the passing beam increases as the gantry angle increases at table angle 0°, the intensity of the beam decreases and has a minimum value at the angle of 56.3°, 123.7°, 236.3°, and 303.7°. The sensitivity of output was highest in the anterior direction, and it showed a tendency to decrease in the posterior direction. It can be seen that the relative dose decreases around 60 and 120 degrees according to the change of the table angle, which is thought to be due to the change in beam transmittance according to the beam passing distance and the structure of the EDGE detector, and the sensitivity of the detector. It is also meaningful to report the dependence of the output dose on the angle when measuring using the phantom used in actual clinical practice.

장결핵의 임상상 : 합병증 발생의 위험인자를 중심으로

김진천,홍원선,민영일,정훈용,하현권,양석균,정성애,유창식,이미화,원선영,김해련,최승목,김해경 대한소화기학회 1998 대한소화기학회지 Vol.30 No.4

Background/Aims: In recent years, the pattern of tuberculosis has been changed, demonstrating that extrapulrnonary tuberculosis appears to be increasing. The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical features to predict the factors related to the development of complications in patients with intestinal tuberculosis. Methods: A total of 95 patients with intestinal tuberculosis treated at the Asan Medical Center from June, 1989 to November, 1995 were included. The clinical characteristics of the patients cured by antituberculous medication alone were compared with those of patients who underwent operation due to complications developed during antituberculous medication. Results: Eighty one patients were treated with antituberculous drugs, among whom 66 patients(81%) were cured by antituberculous drugs alone. The reaining 15 patients(19%) received operations for the complications that developed during antituberculous medication. The median period from the beginning of antituberculous medication to the development of complications was 3 months. There was no significant difference in clinical features between the two groups except the location of the disease. Small bowel was evaluated radiologically in only 30 patients, of whom 15 patients revealed small bowel lesions. Six out of 15 patients(40%) with small bowel lesions had the perforation of bowel, while none of 15 patients(0%) without small bowel lesions experienced it(p$lt;0.05). Conclusions: Intestinal tuberculosis patients having small bowel lesions showed a tendency to develop bowel perforation more frequently than in those without small bowel involvement. However, to draw a definite conclusion whether small bowel involvement is the true risk factor for perforation, a prospective study should be performed.

Determination of 4-Methylimidazole and 2-Acetyl-4(5)-tetrahydroxybutylimidazole in Caramel Color and Processed Foods by LC-MS/MS

Kim, Tae Rang,Kim, Su Un,Shin, Young,Kim, Ji Young,Lee, Sang Me,Kim, Jung Hun The Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition 2013 Preventive Nutrition and Food Science Vol.18 No.4

In this study, the quick HPLC-MS/MS method for the simultaneous separation of 2-acetyl-4(5)-tetrahydroxybuthylimidazole (THI) and 4-(5)-methylimidazole (4-MI) in alkaline medium was used for caramel color and processed foods in Korea. After a simple sample pretreatment, 51 4-MI-labeled samples were positive for 4-MI and 2 also contained THI. The concentration of 4-MI was 260.5~24, $499.3{\mu}g/kg$ in caramel color, less than $LOD{\sim}1,712.5{\mu}g/kg$ in sauce, 1,242.3, $5,972.2{\mu}g/kg$ in balsamic vinegar, $2,118.3{\sim}5,802.4{\mu}g/kg$ in complex seasoning, $82.7{\sim}5,110.6{\mu}g/kg$ in curry, and $29.9{\sim}464.4{\mu}g/kg$ in soft drinks. The recovery rate of 4-MI was 97.1~111.0% in sauce and 81.9~110.0% in powder and that of THI was 83.6{\sim}106.4% in sauce and 61.2{\sim}99.4% in powder. Our results concluded a safe amount of 4-MI and THI compared to the limit of Korea additive code but the processed foods do not have a limit of caramel color and 4-MI in Korea. Therefore, research and monitoring of 4-MI and THI is needed for processed foods in Korea.