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김재홍,윤기범,박평원,김영진,전경민,김영태,김중환,곽호,구상완,송민석,유옥,지혜구,김동원,문상은,박영립,정승호,성범진,성순제,엄주용,황정열,이기홍,이주협,전태진 대한화학요법학회 1994 대한화학요법학회지 Vol.12 No.1
The prevalence of PPNG among pretreated gonorrhea cases isolated at the STD clinic of Choong-Ku Public Health Center in Seoul has been studied and reported annually since 1981. In 1991, 123 strains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 58(47.1%) were PPNG. In 1992, 98 starains of N.gonorrhoeae were isolated, among which 51(52.0%) were PPNG. In all, 109(49.3%) strains were found to be PPNG among 221 strains isolated between 1991-1992. The prevalence of PPNG in Seoul showed increased tendency till 1989, thereafter, it has been stationary or slightly decreasing.
제3섹터기업의 경영재생(Regeneration)을 위한 관광사업 도입에 관한 연구
황영우,장희정,양위주 新羅大學校 2001 論文集 Vol.50 No.-
In spite of the economic regeneration of 1999 through the program of IMF in late 1997, a recent economic condition has been getting worse. Many private-and public-side companies faced the serious depression. The 3rd sector in particular is in difficulties for management, for the local government itself is framed to the economic problems and thus in a bad shape for supporting the financial benefits. The central and local government also are needed in downsizing and streamlining the system and the structure in the field and then try to examine those businesses invested previously. In the process, more importance is placed on the role-play and mission of the 3rd sector. The finding of this study is, firstly, to examine legal situations and, secondly, to review the comprehensive research on the Korean and foreign case studies and, finally, to suggest policy-making guidelines of the 3rd sectors.
황영우,송교욱,양위주 한국환경과학회 1997 한국환경과학회지 Vol.6 No.3
Pusan has experienced some different paths of urbanization and industrialization compared to other cities, and has faced the problem of over-saturation in environmental capacity. Pusan needs to find out sustainable development strategies based on Agenda 21 by UNCED in 1992 to secure urban renewal. Therefore, Pusan's sustainable development strategies focus on the 1)research on environmental capacity and reasonable population accommodation 2)supply of basic environmental facilities for the human settlement 3)protection and efficient management of environmental pollution 4)saving and control of energy and other resources 5)independent and stable execution of plan based on biological relation 6)harmony between nature and urban spatial organization. In addition, these policies can be suggested along with the conclusions; First, establishment of green plan-middle and long term environmental goals included in the urban planning to reduce environmental deterioration and pollution. Second, computation of sustainability index-the index is necessary to sustainable urban development, which is related with green GNP of the national level. Third, capacity estimation of nature and social environment-estimation of environmental capacity to the civilized area is required become an ecopolis, and is required to focus on the western area of Pusan which has high degree of potentiality.
황석주,김영운,오성광,김대영,임선재,박승욱,이두용,이헌영 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1995 충남의대잡지 Vol.22 No.2
Pancreatic cystadenoma is very rare, slow growing tumor and generally preoperative differential diagnosis may be difficult. A 43-year-old female was admitted to our hospital with the complaint of abdominal discomfort in the epigastrium for about preceeding 5 years. Ultrasonography and Computed tomography were performed. When endoscopic retrograde cholangio-pancreatogram was performed, displacement of distal pancreatic duct by huge mass was noted and injected dye was drained irregulary into the cavity of mass. Distal pancreatectomy was performed with splenectomy. The mass size of distal pancreas was 7X4cm, and the cyst contained with yellowish thick mucoid fluid. Diagnosis was confirmed the mutinous cystadenoma of the pancreas on histologic examination.
소황옥,주영주 中央大學校 家庭文化硏究所 1995 가정문화논총 Vol.9 No.-
The dyeing condition is compared to the effect of mordanting condition and the best way to extract pigment and analysed through the color-fastness rating, color-difference value test. 1. Phellodendron bak. applied to silk, wool, cotton sample was proved to be grade 4 in color-fastness rating in dry-cleaning. It was beyong grade 4 in crocking C.F. and also beyond grade 4 in wet except A-3 of silk, A-2 of wool. Perspiration C.F. was also proved good in color difference changes tought it showed some difference according to its mordants. It was beyond grade 3 in perspiration C.F. but it was somewhat weak in color staining. It was more stable in acid than in alkali. Light C.F. was much improved in post-mordanted by aluminium potassium, ferrous sulfate, potassium dichromate. Other sample were beyond grade 1. Washing C.F. was beyond grade 4 in color staining and was grade 1, grade 1-2, grade 2, and grade 2-3 in color change. Mordants like tannin, ferrous sulfate were responsible for its washing C.F. 2. Pre-mordanted group was more improved in color fastness than post-mordanted group. Mordanted group was better than non-mordanted sample. 3. Pre-mordanting was rather dark, greenish, and yellowish compared to in color difference value test. Mordanted sample with tannin and ferrous sulfate became dark, reddish, and sample with aluminium potassium, potassium dichromate became light, bluish.
김주영,한정혜,황희숙,김병수 경북대학교 농업과학기술연구소 2000 慶北大農學誌 Vol.18 No.-
1999년도에는 KC47 × KCB14, KC220 × KC268 조합의 F2 및 여교배 집단과 KC47-1 × KC263(AC2258), KC47-1 × KCB13-2-1, KC47-1 × KCB13-4-2 조합의 F3집단에 대하여 잎점무늬병과 역병을 차례로 접종, 복합저항성 개체를 선발하여 차세대를 육성하였다. 2000년도에는 같은 조합의 F3 및 F4세대에 대하여 잎점무늬병과 역병에 대한 저항성을 검정하여 복합 저항성인 개체로부터 차세대 종자를 확보하였다. 선발세대의 경과에 따라 두 가지 병에 대한 저항성에서 현저한 진전이 관찰되었다. F2 populations of crosses KC47-1 (PI244670) x KCB14-2-2-3-2 (PI201234), KC220-1 x KC268 and F3 bulk populations of the crosses KC47-1×KC263 (AC2258), KC47-1×KCB13-2-1 (PI201232), KC47-1×KCB13-4-2 (PI201232), either one parent of which was resistant to Phytophthora blight, were tested for both gray leaf spot and Phytophthora blight by serial inoculation with Stemphylium solani or a mixture of S. solani and S. lycopersici, and P. capsici in 1999. In 2000, F3 and F4 lines or populations developed from the respective F2 or F3 selections in the previous year were evaluated for resistance to both disease. A significant progress in resistance to both disease was achieved by selection.
구영선,장윤경,양종오,강민규,황평주,김종학,나기량,이강욱,신영태 충남대학교 의과대학 지역사회의학연구소 1998 충남의대잡지 Vol.25 No.2
Acute renal failure is a frequent complication in hospitalized patients and is strongly related to the mortality. The Clinical outcome and prognostic factors of acute renal failure(ARF) have been analyzed by many authors. The present study describes the etiologic and clinical aspects, as well as other factors related to mortality. All the patients suffering from acute renal failure admitted during the period of January 1993 - August 1998 were included in the study. The average age of the patients was 52±17 years and mortality rate was 24%. The causes of acute renal failure were hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome(HFRS), sepsis, renal hypoperfusion, urinary tract obstruction, acute tubular necrosis, etc. The etiology of ARF was a significant prognostic factor on mortality in ARF. Other significant prognostic factors were oliguria, organ failure, use of vasoconstrictors, hypotension, serum bicarbonate, premorbid conditions, sepsis, neurologic complications, gastrointestinal bleeding. On the other hands, operation, sex, anemia, thrombocytopenia, hypoalbuminemia, BUN, serum creatinine, and hyperkalemia were not significant factors for the mortality. We conclude that major prognostic factors of acute renal failure arc premorbid conditions, sepsis and multiorgan failure, and they are responsible for persistent high mortality of acute renal failure despite of advances of medical care.
신경주,이영심,황원경 漢陽大學校 韓國生活科學硏究所 1999 韓國 生活 科學 硏究 Vol.- No.17
This study was performed to investigate the changes of the environmental counterpane in Korea. The subject groups discussed it to the trends of the environmental counterplan, the classification of the subject groups, and the content analysis of the environmental counterplan. The content analysis method was used to perform the study, and articles were a daily newspaper's topics related to the environmental counterplan. The adapted data were 488 articles related to the environmental counterplan at the Dong-A daily newspaper during 1920-1997. The results were shown: 1.The number of articles on the environmental counterplan has been increased since 1963. 2.The articles were categorized to five aspects: the government, the public, the enterprise, the education institute, and the international organization. 3.With respect to the environmental counterplan by the government, it has discussed the environmental law, the environmental policy, the investment about the technology (to develop the technique to keep the environment clean and to reduce environmental pollution), the environmental education, and the environmental movement. With respect to the environmental counterplan by the public, it has mentioned the environmental movement, the environmental education, the investigation to protect the environment, and the proposal to make and decide the environmental policy. With respect to the environmental counterplan by the enterprise, it has reviewed the investment about the technology, the proposal to make and decide the environmental policy, the environmental education, and the environmental movement. With respect to the environmental counterplan by the education institute, it has discussed the investigation to search the way (to keep the environment clean and protect the environment from the pollution), the proposal to decide the environmental policy, the environmental education and the environmental movement. With respect to the environmental counterplan by the international organization, it had mentioned the environmental education and the environmental movement.