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      • KCI등재

        주식 등의 전자등록제도의 도입방안

        손진화 한국상사법학회 2003 商事法硏究 Vol.22 No.3

        In this article, Electronic Registration system means a system that a share, deventure, or other interst in an issuer or in property or an obligation of an issuer are registered in electronic register with the central deposit and Liauisition institution. The objectives of introduction of the system are efficient and rapid capital procurement, reduction of administrative costs, elemination of misuse resulted from maintaining the system, and advanced environment, transparency and international competetiveness in finamcial industry. In electronic registration system the registered right, obligation, or other interest are of the same nature as of they were embodied on investment securities. The characteristic features of the system are that property right n securities is registered holder is due course, and to the entry of transfer in register is given the effect of transmission of the holder's right. Electronic registration system could be applied to the securities regulated by the Securities Act of 1962, short-term financial assets and beneficiary securities, and could be primarily applied to business corporations of which the securities are registered in he register with Korea Securities Deopository and to registered corporations on Kosdak market. The electronic registration should be obligatory to applicable corporations, and direct registration method is more efficient on the securities market, but merit of indirect registration could be consifered. Much costs is necessary for establishing electronic registration system, and public information and education procedure are required to the applicable corporations and investors. Therefore, with arrangement of required infrastructure, precise planning and intriduction, the electronic registrantiom system will enhance efficency of national economy and strengthen international competiveness.

      • 抗癌丹을 投與한 胃癌 患者 105例에 對한 臨床報告

        유화승,최우진,이용연,서상훈,조정효,이연월,손창규,조종관 대전대학교 한방병원 2000 惠和醫學 Vol.9 No.2

        Clinical studies were carried out 105 cases of patients with stomach cancer treated by Hangamdan(抗癌丹) from January 1th 1998 to September 30th 2000. The results were summarized as follows; 1. Distribution of those attached by stomach cancer, by sex, showed that Male is more then Female, by age, showed that the number of forties, fifties, sixties are majority. 2. Distribution of diagnostic stage, in descending order; stage Ⅲ(45.1%, top), stage Ⅳ(40.2%). 3. The effects of maintenance and improvement in the symptoms with traditional oriental therapy(77.8%) and combined treatment of western and oriental therapy(92.3%) were observed. The effects of the symptoms were as follows; abdominal pain (16.3%), general body weakness(10.5%), nausea&vomiting (8.6%), diarrhea(6.7%) and etc, in orders. 4. Analysis of hematology attached by stomach cancer, maintenance and increasing of WBC(89.4%), RBC(63.6%), Hgb(62.3%), Platelet(95.6%) were observed. After taken Hangamdan, the safety of the liver and kidney were as follows; maintenance and decreasing of AST(85.3%), ALT(91.6%), BUN(84.8%), Creatinine(92.4%) were observed. 5. Analysis of IL-12 and IFN-γ attached by stomach cancer, increasing of IL-12(39.1%), IFN-γ(69.6%) were observed. 6. Analysis of QOL attached by stomach cancer, maintenance and improvement of combined treatment of western and oriental therapy(91%), traditional oriental therapy(85.2%) were observed. 7. Analysis of survival in patients with Ⅳ stage of stomach cancer, above 6 months(17.1%), 12 months(85.2%) were observed. 8. Analysis of antitumor effects, maintenance of traditional oriental therapy(81.5%) and maintenance and improvement of combined treatment of western and oriental therapy(89.7%) were observed. Analysis of tumor marker attached by stomach cancer, maintenance of CEA(85.7%) were observed. 9. Analysis of curative valuation, maintenance and improvement of traditional oriental therapy(77.7%), combined treatment of western and oriental therapy(82.1%) were observed. From the above results, it is suggested that Hangamdan has significant effects of antitumor and immune activity, also could be usefully applied for stomach cancer patients by combination with western therapy or alone.

      • 푸들에서 발생한 악성혼합유선종양

        박수진,조성환,류시윤,손화영 충남대학교 수의과대학 동물의과학연구소 2004 動物醫科學硏究誌 Vol.12 No.-

        A 2cm sized solid mass was observed in the right inguinal lesion of a 10-years old poodle bitch. Radiological finding in the mass showed higher density than that of soft tissue and thoracic radiograph showed pulmonary interstitial pattern. Gross findings appeared a yellowish-brown solid mass containing cysts filled with brown colored mucoid fluids in the udder. And the lung showed multiple nodules scattered throughout the pulmonary parenchyma. In light microscopic finding, mass contained neoplastic proliferation of glandular epithelial and myoepithelial cells and showed metaplstic lesions of these cells to chondrous tissue. Glandular epithelial cells were undifferentiated and polygonal myoepithelial cells were frequently embedded in or surrounded by a pink to light blue mucinous matrix. Tumor cells of the pulmonary nodule had resemblance to neoplastic proliferation of glandular epithelial and myoepithelial cells observed in the mammary gland mass. Based on the gross and microscopic findings, the mass was diagnosed as malignant mixed tumor with metastasis to the lung.

      • KCI등재후보

        2003년 국내 중증급성호흡기증후군 진료 현황 및 문제점 분석

        이진수,김은실,정문현,백제중,정선화,안주희,최영화,이선희,고철우,김성범,김민자,박승철,기현균,송재훈,최상호,김양수,이상오,조용균,박영훈,정숙인,김연숙,이흥범,손창희,장성희,정희진,김우주 대한감염학회 2004 감염과 화학요법 Vol.36 No.3

        목적 : 2002년 말 중국에서 SARS가 발생한 이후 국내에서도 2003년 10월까지 총 3명의 추정환자, 17명의 의심환자가 보고되었다. 향후 추가적인 SARS의 유행이 우려되는 상황에서, 그간의 SARS 환자 진료에 있어서의 실질적인 준비사항, 진료 현황 등에 대한 조사를 통해 문제점을 파악하여, 향후 더 나은 대비가 될 수 있도록 개선점을 제시하고자 하였다. 재료 및 방법 : SARS로 의심되는 환자를 진료 경험이 있는 병원의료진을 대상으로 2003년 10월에 설문조사를 실시하였다. 설문에는 SARS 환자 진료 시의 실질적인 조치, 진료 현황, 병실, 응급실 및 외래에서의 격리 시설과 준비사항, 보건당국의 관리와 지원에 관한 사항을 포함하였다. 결과 : 대상이 되는 22개 병원 중 17개(17/22, 77.2%) 병원이 설문에 응하였다. SARS 환자를 위한 격리실은 응급실, 외래, 일반병실 및 중환자실에서 각각 9개(9/17, 52.9%), 5개(5/17, 29.4%), 15개(15/16, 93.7%), 4개(4/16, 25%) 병원에서 음압처리가 되어있지 않은 일인실 혹은 다인실이 사용되었고, 1개(1/16, 6.3%) 병원에서만 일반병실에서 음압격리실이 운영되었다. 입원환자의 진찰 시 개인보호구의 착용은 거의 모든 의료기관에서 이루어졌다. 보건당국에서 SARS지정병원의 시설 등을 사전에 확인한 곳은 1곳(1/12, 8.3%)이였고, 14개 병원(14/15, 93.3%)에서는 보건당국에 의뢰한 검사결과를 통하 받지 못하였다. 결론 : 의료기관에서 SARS 환자용 격리실뿐만 아니라 기존의 격리실 설비 등이 미흡하였으며, 특히 중환자실 및 외래의 준비가 더욱 부족하였다. 보건당국의 의료기관에 대한 종합적인 지원이 부족하였고, 병원과의 원활한 연계가 잘 이루어지지 않았다. SARS 만이 아닌 격리를 필요로 하는 질환의 적절한 진료를 위해 향후 병원 시설의 정비와 정부차원에서의 보다 구체적이고 실질적인 대책마련이 필요하다. Background : There was an worldwide outbreak of the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome (SARS) originated from China in late 2002. During that period three cases of suspected SARS and 17 cases of probable SARS were reported in Korea. With the concerns about the reemergence of SARS-coV transmission, it is important to be prepared for any possibility. So, this study is aimed to analysis the past measures in managing SARS and propose the amendatory plans to improve the preparedness. Materials & Methods : Questionnaires were collected among clinicians with any experience in managing the probable or suspected SARS cases in Oct. 2003. 17 out of 22 hospitals responded to the questionnaire. The contents in the questionnaire were practical activities, personal equipments, response plans, isolation facilities in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards and intensive care units, and relationship with the public health department. Results : The dedicated isolation rooms in emergency centers, outpatient clinics, general wards, and intensive care units were prepared in 9 (9/17, 52.9%), 5 (5/17, 29.4%), 15 (15/16, 93.7%), and 4 (4/16, 25.0%) hospitals, respectively. Except for one hospital that newly made negative pressure room for SARS, single or multi-bed rooms without airborne infection control were used in all the other hospitals. The personal precaution principles were kept quite well in general wards. Before the designation of SARS hospital by the public health department prior evalution to see if the hospital was suitable for managing SARS was conducted in only 1 (1/12, 8.3%) hospital. The results of laboratory diagnosis were reported back in 1 (1/15, 6.6%) hospital. Conclusions : The isolation facilities which can control airborne infection were almost deficient not only for SARS but also for other respiratory transmissible diseases. For the infection control of transmissible diseases including SARS, more investment is needed on medical facilities and comprehensive support from the public health department required.

      • 冬蟲夏草의 抗轉移와 免疫增進에 關한 硏究

        최우진,유화승,이용연,서상훈,조정효,이연월,손창규,조종관 대전대학교 한방병원 2000 惠和醫學 Vol.9 No.2

        This experimental study was carried out to evaluate the effects of Cordiceps sinensis on the antimetastasis and immune activity. In order to investigate the effect of Cordiceps sinensis, the followings were performed; Cytotoxicity, inhibition of MMP-2 & MMP-9 gene expression, fraction of CD4+, CD8+, CD19+ in splenic cell, the moprphological change of splenic cells, gene expression of IL-12(p35), IL-12(p40), IFN-?? and splenic cell proliferation by CS-E. The results were obtained as follows. 1. CS-E did not present cytotoxic effect on L+14, B16-F10 melanoma cells and HMCB. 2. CS-E inhibited MMP-2 and MMP-9 gene expression more effectively compared with control group. 3. CS-E inhibited invasion of B16-F10 melanoma cells more effectively compared with control group. 4. CS-E helped CD4+, CD8+, CD19+ expression more effectively compared with control group. 5. CS-E activated phagocytic cells in spleen more effectively compared with control group. 6. CS-E helped IL-12(p35), IL-12(p40), IFN-?? gene expression in splenic cell more effectively compared with control group. 7. CS-E activated splenic cell proliferation more effectively compared with control group. From above findings, it is suggested that CS-E is able to inhibit metastasis of cancer and activate immune response system.

      • 西歐 代替醫學의 癌 治療에 關한 硏究

        兪和承,李容淵,徐祥熏,崔宇鎭,曺政孝,李淵月,孫彰奎,趙鍾寬 대한한방종양학회 2000 대한한방종양학회지 Vol.6 No.1

        At here, we investigated the historical background, current stage, and concrete therapies of altematives in cancer therapy. We obatined the conclusion below. 1. Alternative medicine(AM) is a unothodoxial medical physiology, medical practice or intervension that overcome the side effects. faults, limits of coventional medicine. 2. Recentely, as emerging New-age movement, collgpse of Decarte's mecanical cosmology, and emphasis on patient rights, the interest of AM is increased, and foreign & domestic use rates of AM are risen. 3. After coventional medicine in cancer therapies tha depends on poerations, radiations, and chemotherapy is bounded, Altematives in cancer therapy are rapidly developed, and the majority of users are often considered satisfactory. 4. Alternatives in cancer therapy are classified six boundaries; Diet and Nutrition, MInd-body Technique, Integrated System, Pharmacologic and Biologictreatments, Immuno Enhanced Therapy, Immuno Enthaced Therapy, Natural and herbal medicine. 5. Looking at contents of Alternatives in cancer therapy, we get to know most of them are similar to the treatment of oriental medicine in holistic method, therapy, philosophy. If we synthesize the alternative medicine's treatment mentioned above and investigate it with oriental medical viewpoint, that may help us approach the conquest of cancer and improve the rate of cure. that may help us approach the conquest of cancer and improve the rate of cure. 6. It is certain that foreign AM will be imported reversely, and we must prepare for rebuilding of Korean traditional AM systemically, investing for activity positively, making national policy for medical system.

      • 急性 骨髓性 白血病 患者 1例에 對한 臨床報告

        조정효,유화승,최우진,이용연,서상훈,이연월,손창규,조종관 대전대학교 한방병원 2000 惠和醫學 Vol.9 No.2

        AML is the most common type of leukemia in adults. AML(acute myeloid leukaemia) is characterised by a rapid accumulation of abnormal white blood cells in the blood and bone marrow, resulting in severe anemia, and possibly infection, and hemorrhage during the course of the disease. In general the prognosis of patient with relapsed AML is poor. At this time, however, the only potentially curative therapy for relapsed patients is allogeneic BMT(bone marrow transplantation). This clinical study were carried out 1 case of female patient aged 44 with relapsed AML treated by herb medicine. At the time of admission, she complained of mild fever, nausea, vomitting, abdominal pain, anorexia and no sign of bleeding. For the 10 days of admission, she was treated with Oriental-Western medicine and all the symptoms were disappeared. After that, the syptoms were aggravated because of secondary infection. Anyway, above result showed the possibility of Oriental therapy as Supportive Care in AML.

      • Bupivacaine과 ropivacaine이 Xenopus oocyte에 발현된 HERG 전류에 미치는 영향

        김국성,이규승,김효신,손숙진,이상도,김광진,전병화,김윤희,박진봉 충남대학교 의과대학 의학연구소 2003 충남의대잡지 Vol.30 No.1

        Bupivacaine is an amide-type local anesthetic widely used for regional anesthesia. Ropivacaine is developed as a less cardiotoxic alternatives to bupivacaine. In the present study, we have analyzed the effects of bupivacaine and ropivacaine on HERG currents expressed in Xenopus oocytes. Bupivacaine and ropivacaine(3∼1,000μM) blocked HERG currents in a concentration dependent manner. EC_(50) was 26.1±3.1μM(n_(R) 0.65±0.04) and 43.5±7.9μM(n_(H) 0.99±0.13) in bupivacaine and ropivacaine, respectively. Bupivacaine and ropivacaine did not affect the activation and deactivation kinetics of HERG channels. However, the drugs decreased the slope conductance measured from fully activated current-voltage relationship curves. These results suggest that bupivacaine and ropivacaine have a similarinhibitory effect on HERG channels, which could be a possible cellular mechanism of LQT or ventricular arrythmia by the drugs.

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