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소재 트랜드 테마별 직물의 역학적 특성 연구 : 2002/03 여성복 추동 시즌을 중심으로 2002/03 Fall & Winter season for women's wear
주정아,유효선 한국의류학회 2003 한국의류학회지 Vol.27 No.8
The purpose of this study was to clarify the different mechanical properties of fabrics among the theme groups classified by fashion fabric trend. This study can be useful for fabric marketers and planners to design new products. In order to carry out this study, the fabric samples of representative theme for '2002/03 F/W fashion fabric trend were collected from a fashion company and were measured to analyze the mechanical propertied, hand value(H.V) and total hand value(T.H.V) by KES-FB System. The results were as follows. 1. The theme-A of 'Luxury, Elegance' was consisted of wool, rayon and PET and had a lower B, 2HB of bending properties and a lower G and 2HG5 of shear properties. The theme-B of 'Technical, Functional' was consisted of synthetic fibers such as PET, PA, PU and elastic fiber and had a higher MIU and a lower MMD, SMD of surface properties. The theme-C of 'Vintage, Aged' was consisted of mostly cotton and had the highest B and 2HB. The theme-D of 'Fancy, Airy' was consisted of mostly woolen wool, polyacryl and polyamide and had a high MMD and SMD of surface properties and a high LC and RC of compression properties. 2. As the results of analyzing H.V and T.H.V through KES-FB system, the theme-A showed a higher Smoothness and lower stiffness. The theme-B had a lower Smoothness, Fullness, Soft feeling and T.H.V and the theme-C had the highes stiffness. The theme-D showed the highest Fullness and Soft Feeling but the lowest Stiffness.
오리엔탈나리의 球根 收穫時期와 低溫處理 期間이 生育에 미치는 影響
金熙峻,金正萬,金致善,柳汀,崔泳根,文炳永 한국화훼연구회 2001 화훼연구 Vol.9 No.1
This study was carried out to determine the effect of the duration of chilling treatment and the lifting time of bulbs on growth of Lilium Oriental hybrids for product of cut flower in the type of forcing or semiforcing culture in Korea. "Casablanca", "Acapulco" and "Le Reve" in lilium Oriental hybrids were used in these experiment and carried out from 1999 to 2000 in Iksan, Korea. The bulbs for experiment were lifted on August 27, September 27 and October 27 and the all of them were chilled at 5±1℃ for 0,8,10,12 weeks. Development of the bulbs lifted on October 27 was superior than that of lifted bulbs on August 27 in the three cultivars. The bulbs lilted lately and chilled for a long time were sprouted more earlier and grown faster. In order to increase bulb sprouting until 100%, the duration of chilling treatment of bulbs was need for 12 weeks on August 27, 10 weeks on September 27 and above 8 weeks on October 27. The flowering according to the duration of chilling treatment and the lifting time of bulbs was same above. Consequently, the bulbs should be chilled at 5±1℃ for chilled for 10 weeks at late September and 8 weeks in producted bulbs at late October in earlyㆍMidseason variety fur product of cut flower hut bulbs of late variety should be chilled for 12 weeks at late September and 10 weeks at late October.
Minimal Pleural Effusion in Small Cell Lung Cancer: Proportion, Mechanisms, and Prognostic Effect.
Ryu, Jeong-Seon,Lim, Jun Hyeok,Lee, Jeong Min,Kim, Woo Chul,Lee, Kyung-Hee,Memon, Azra,Lee, Seul-Ki,Yi, Bo-Rim,Kim, Hyun-Jung,Hwang, Seung-Sik Radiological Society of North America 2015 Radiology Vol. No.
<P>Purpose: To determine the frequency and investigate possible mechanisms and prognostic relevance of minimal (<10 mm thickness) pleural effusion in patients with small cell lung cancer (SCLC). Materials and Methods: The single-center retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board of the hospital, and informed consent was waived by the patients. A cohort of 360 consecutive patients diagnosed with SCLC by using histologic analysis was enrolled in this study. Based on the status of pleural effusion on chest computed tomographic (CT) scans at diagnosis, patients were classified into three groups: no pleural effusion, minimal pleural effusion, and malignant pleural effusion. Eighteen variables related to patient, environment, stage, and treatment were included in the final model as potential confounders. Results: Minimal pleural effusion was present in 74 patients (20.6%) and malignant pleural effusion in 83 patients (23.0%). Median survival was significantly different in patients with no, minimal, or malignant pleural effusion (median survival, 11.2, 5.93, and 4.83 months, respectively; P < .001, log-rank test). In the fully adjusted final model, patients with minimal pleural effusion had a significantly increased risk of death compared with those with no pleural effusion (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.454 [95% confidence interval: 1.012, 2.090]; P = .001). The prognostic effect was significant in patients with stage I-III disease (adjusted hazard ratio, 2.751 [95% confidence interval: 1.586, 4.773]; P < .001), but it disappeared in stage IV disease. An indirect mechanism representing mediastinal lymphadenopathy was responsible for the accumulation in all but one patient with minimal pleural effusion. Conclusions: Minimal pleural effusion is a common clinical finding in staging SCLC. Its presence is associated with worse survival in patients and should be considered when CT scans are interpreted. (C) RSNA, 2015</P>
Feasibility of Bronchial Washing Fluid‐Based Approach to Early‐Stage Lung Cancer Diagnosis
Ryu, Jeong‐,Seon,Lim, Jun Hyeok,Lee, Myoung Kyu,Lee, Seung Jae,Kim, Hyun‐,Jung,Kim, Min Jeong,Park, Mi Hwa,Kim, Jung Soo,Nam, Hae‐,Seong,Park, Nuri,Yong, Seok Joong AlphaMed Press 2019 The oncologist Vol.24 No.7
<P>The potential of circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) detection in early stage lung cancer is explored. This study investigated whether bronchial washing, a minimally invasive procedure that yields fluids that may contain ctDNA, can reflect genetic profiles of primary tumors using next‐generation sequencing.</P><P>A blood‐based approach such as circulating tumor DNA remains challenging in diagnosis for early‐stage disease. Bronchial washing (BW) is a minimally invasive procedure that yields fluids that may contain tumor DNA. Therefore, we prospectively enrolled 12 patients with early‐stage non‐small cell lung cancer without endoscopically visible tumors. Somatic mutations were analyzed using ultra‐deep next‐generation sequencing in 48 paired specimens (primary tumor tissue, normal tissue, BW supernatant, and BW precipitate). In primary tumors, 130 missense mutations/indels (5–16 per patient) and 20 driver mutations (0–3 per patient) were found. Concordance of driver mutations between BW fluids and primary tumors was 95.0%. The allele frequencies for missense mutations/indels in BW supernatants significantly correlated with those in primary tumors and were higher than those in BW precipitates. These findings suggest that BW supernatants are reflective of tumor‐associated mutations and could be used for early‐stage lung cancer diagnosis.</P>
Gender Differences in Susceptibility to Smoking among Patients with Lung Cancer
( Jeong Seon Ryu ),( Sang Hoon Jeon ),( Jung Soo Kim ),( Jung Hwan Lee ),( Seong Hyun Kim ),( Ji Taek Hong ),( Ju Hong Jeong ),( Ji Joong Jeong ),( Myung Dong Lee ),( Sang Joon Min ),( Hae Seong Nam ) 대한내과학회 2011 The Korean Journal of Internal Medicine Vol.26 No.4
Background/Aims: To determine whether female smokers are more or less susceptible to the detrimental pulmonaryfunction effects of smoking when compared to male smokers among patients with lung cancer. Methods: Pack-years and pulmonary function indices were compared between 1,594 men and women with lung cancer who were smokers or had a history of smoking. Differences in individual susceptibility to smoking were estimated using a susceptibility index formula. Results: Of the patients, 959 (92.8%) men and 74 (7.2%) women were current smokers. Common histological types of lung cancer were squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, and small cell carcinoma, among others. Women had a lower number of pack-years, forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1, liters), forced vital capacity (FVC, liters), and total lung capacity (TLC, liters) compared to those of men (25.0 ± 19.2 vs. 42.9 ± 21.7 for pack-years; 1.4 ± 0.5 vs. 2.0 ± 0.6 for FEV1; 3.0 ± 0.7 vs. 2.0 ± 0.6 for FVC; 4.5 ± 0.8 vs. 5.7 ± 1.0 for TLC; all p < 0.001). The susceptibility index for women was significantly higher compared to that of men (1.1 ± 4.1 vs. 0.7 ± 1.1; p = 0.001). A significant inverse association was shown between the susceptibility index and TLC and FVC (r = -0.200 for TLC, -0.273 for FVC; all p < 0.001). Conclusions: The results suggest that the detrimental effects of smoking on pulmonary function are greater in women, as compared to those in men, among patients with lung cancer.
Prognostic Impact of Minimal Pleural Effusion in Non–Small-Cell Lung Cancer
Ryu, Jeong-Seon,Ryu, Hyo Jin,Lee, Si-Nae,Memon, Azra,Lee, Seul-Ki,Nam, Hae-Seong,Kim, Hyun-Jung,Lee, Kyung-Hee,Cho, Jae-Hwa,Hwang, Seung-Sik Grune & Stratton 2014 Journal of clinical oncology Vol.32 No.9
<P><B>Purpose</B></P><P>Minimal (< 10 mm thick) pleural effusion (PE) may represent an early phase of malignant PE, but its clinical relevance has rarely been studied. Therefore, we examined the proportion of minimal PE in patients with non–small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and its impact on survival. We also considered possible accumulation mechanisms in our data set.</P><P><B>Patients and Methods</B></P><P>On the basis of PE status from chest computed tomography scans at diagnosis, 2,061 patients were classified into three groups: no PE, minimal PE, and malignant PE. Twenty-one variables associated with four factors—patient, stage migration, tumor, and treatment—were investigated for correlation with survival.</P><P><B>Results</B></P><P>Minimal PE presented in 272 patients (13.2%). Of 2,061 patients, the proportion of each stage was the following: 5.2% stage I, 10.9% stage II, 13.2% stage IIIA, 23.8% stage IIIB, and 13.9% stage IV. Minimal PE correlated significantly with shorter survival time than did no PE (median survival time, 7.7 <I>v</I> 17.7 months; log-rank <I>P</I> < .001), even after full adjustment with all variables (adjusted hazard ratio, 1.40; 95% CI, 1.21 to 1.62). Prognostic impact of minimal PE was higher in early versus advanced stages (<I>P</I><SUB>interaction</SUB> = .001). In 237 patients (87.8%) with minimal PE, pleural invasion or attachment as a direct mechanism was observed, and it was an independent factor predicting worse survival (<I>P</I> = .03).</P><P><B>Conclusion</B></P><P>Minimal PE is a commonly encountered clinical concern in staging NSCLCs. Its presence is an important prognostic factor of worse survival, especially in early-stage disease.</P>