The Effects of Corpus Consultation of Formulaic Expressions on the Improvement of Automaticity in the Cognitive Process and L2 Writing Quality

Hyeyoung Cho 한국영어교육학회 2015 KATE Forum Vol.39 No.2

Epicurean Ethics of Pleasure in Erasmus’ Praise of Folly

Hyeyoung Cho(조혜영) 한국외국어대학교 영미연구소 2018 영미연구 Vol.43 No.-

데시데리위스 에라스무스(Desiderius Erasmus)는 이교도의 고대 그리스 및 로마의 고전 학문을 기독교적 전통을 위해 사용하는 것을 자신의 사명으로 여겼으며 『우신예찬』에서 기독교적 대의를 위한 에피쿠로스 쾌락 윤리설의 활용은 대표적인 사례이다. 에라스무스는 그의 두 저서 『에피쿠로스주의자』 (The Epicurean)와 『속세의 경멸에 관하여』 (On Disdaining the World)에서 에피쿠로스의 쾌락 윤리가 기독교 철학에 통합 및 활용될 수 있음을 잘 보여준다. 그는 진정한 쾌락이 영혼의 쾌락에서 비롯된다는 에피쿠로스의 주장에 착안하여 어떠한 죄책감도 느끼지 않는 깨끗한 양심이 인간의 진정한 행복의 원천임을 주장한다. 쾌락이 삶의 근간을 이루며 인간은 독실한 믿음을 통해 행복을 추구할 수 있다는 이러한 신념은 『우신예찬』에서도 명징하게 드러난다. 지혜를 멀리하는 우매한 인간이야말로 진정한 행복을 누릴 수 있으며,이 우매함은 다름 아닌 광기이다. 에라스무스는 인간의 우매함, 광기, 행복을 기독교적 우매함, 플라톤의 광기, 천상의 행복으로 승화시킴으로써 독실함과 행복을 관련짓고 기독교의 관점을 내세의 구원에서 현세적 행복의 추구로 바꾸고자 시도했다. 절망을 비롯하여 당대 기독교의 내세에 대한 집착에서 비롯되는 병폐를 잘 알고 있었을 뿐 아니라 그 스스로 낙천적인 기질의 소유자였기에, 에라스무스는 기독교적 가치관 안에 에피쿠로스의 쾌락 윤리를 편입시킬 수 있었다. Desiderius Erasmus employed in his Praise of Folly the Epicurean doctrine of pleasure for the Christian cause, which represents one of his commitments to reconciling Christian tradition and pagan ethics. Erasmus believes in the value of making use of Epicurean ethical doctrine for the cause of Christianity, which is clearly addressed in his two writings, the Epicurean colloquy and On Disdaining the World. He tries to divert attention from the obsession with salvation toward the pursuit of happiness by equating piety with pleasure and stressing that happiness arises only from a clear conscience. His advocacy of pursuing happiness through piety is exemplified well in the Praise of Folly as well. Keen awareness of the adverse consequences that would result from the preoccupation with afterlife, coupled with his robust optimism and gaiety, led him to incorporate the Epicurean creed of pleasure into Christianity and ultimately to have human folly elevated into Christian folly and thus into eternal bliss.

Are Function Words Functioning Well? A Corpus-based Investigation of Function Words in Different Qualities of L2 English Argumentative Essays

Hyeyoung Cho 한국응용언어학회 2014 응용 언어학 Vol.30 No.4

Based on extensive studies of the value of function words in language use, this research examined the relationship between native like frequency of function words and L2 writing quality. Through a keyword analysis of Korean students" L2 English writing corpus, this study identified ten function words that showed a distinctive frequency in a learner corpus in comparison to a native speaker corpus. In particular, this study examined the use of function words, which showed native like frequency in advanced L2 writing, hinting at the potential of function words as indicators of overall writing quality. The findings of this study suggested that the use of first person pronouns (I, my), conjunctive adverbs (so, because, but, as), the proverb do, articles (the, a/an), and the preposition of showed native like frequency in more advanced L2 writing. Qualitative examination of the function words revealed that basic level writing showed a stronger degree of writer visibility and a higher dependency on a limited range of lexical devices to deliver causal and contrastive semantics. It is hoped that this study invites more academic and instructional attention to the use of function words in L2 writing pedagogy and provokes further investigation of L2 learners’ use of function words.

Is Background Music a Distraction or Facilitator?: An Investigation on the Influence of Background Music in L2 Writing

( Hyeyoung Cho ) 한국멀티미디어언어교육학회 2015 Multimedia Assisted Language Learning Vol.18 No.2

A number of studies have reported the benefits of music in language learning, but some have also found evidence that the music may deteriorate the writing fluency and quality. Given that, this study aims to expand our knowledge on the musical effects in L2 writing and their dependency on the writer``s L2 proficiency. This study recruited 28 students, who wrote an argumentative essay in music and no music conditions respectively. Results of the experiment were examined in terms of Skehan``s three dimensions of fluency (e.g., speed, breakdown dysfluency, and repair dysfluency) and writing quality. Data analysis showed significant differences in pause frequency between the music and no music conditions. Further, High Proficiency Group (HPG) and Low Proficiency Group (LPG) were compared, and the results of total writing time showed a significant group by condition interaction, indicating marginally different effects of music depending on the writers`` proficiency level. The findings of this study suggested a moderate facilitative effect of background music in L2 writing and its dependency on the writers`` L2 proficiency level. It is hoped that the findings of this study invite further exploration on the effects of music to bring pedagogical implications in L2 writing pedagogy.

An Automated Data-Driven Matching Process for Mentoring Program

Hyeyoung Cho,Sul-Ah Ahn 한국콘텐츠학회 2014 한국콘텐츠학회 ICCC 논문집 Vol.- No.-

An Investigation of Controlled Corpus Consultation of Selected Formulaic Expressions in L2 Writing

( Hyeyoung Cho ) 한국멀티미디어언어교육학회 2016 멀티미디어 언어교육 Vol.19 No.3

With increasing need for pedagogic mediation for the corpus use in L2 writing instruction, this study explored the potential of controlled corpus consultation of selected formulaic expressions as a pedagogic mediation to improve learners` awareness of formulaic language and L2 writing quality. This study compared the use of formulaic expressions and L2 writing quality between two groups, i.e., Controlled Corpus Consultation Group (CG) and Uncontrolled Corpus Consultation Group (UG). CG used formulaic expressions (such as extent to which) in their corpus search dealing with limited concordances on the selected expressions, while UG consulted the corpus data on the same words that comprised the formulaic expressions given to CG, but as individual words (such as extent, to, which). Types, frequency, and usage of formulaic expressions as well as overall writing quality of the two groups were subjected to statistical analysis in order to identify significant group differences. Results suggested that CG outperformed UG in terms of frequency and types of formulaic expressions as well as overall quality of writing. Findings of this study suggested that the controlled corpus consultation on selected formulaic expressions improved learners` general awareness of formulaic language and writing proficiency in L2.

Students’ Perceptions of Emergency Online Language Education During COVID-19 Pandemic: A Case Study

( Hyeyoung Cho ) 한국멀티미디어언어교육학회 2021 멀티미디어 언어교육 Vol.24 No.2

As the COVID-19 pandemic struck the world in 2020, schools and institutions were forced to provide online education as an emergency measure. This study examined college students’ prediction on how the pandemic will change college education in general and their perceptions of emergency online language education in the first and second semesters of the year 2020. At the end of the first and second semesters in 2020, this study surveyed students who took emergency online college English classes at a Korean university and compared the results between the two semesters. Results showed that the majority of students predicted a major transition in college education due to COVID-19 and expected online education to continue even after the pandemic. More importantly, the students showed a positive change of attitude toward online language learning over the year. In addition, the efficiency of online language learning has improved significantly, presumably due to psychological and pedagogical factors. It is hoped that this study will offer a better understanding of the students’ perceptions of the emergency online education of 2020 and provide practical implications to improve the quality of online language education.

고성능 컴퓨팅을 위한 KI Cloud 플랫폼 설계 및 개발

조혜영 ( Hyeyoung Cho ),정기문 ( Gi-mun Jeong ),이승민 ( Seung-min Lee ),홍태영 ( Taeyoung Hong ) 한국정보처리학회 2020 한국정보처리학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.27 No.2

최근 하드웨어의 성능 및 소프트웨어 기술이 비약적으로 발전하면서 컴퓨팅을 위한 인프라 환경이 클라우드 기술 기반으로 활발하게 연구, 개발되고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 슈퍼컴퓨터로 대표되는 고성능 컴퓨팅을 분야에서 클라우드 기반 인프라 및 서비스를 제공하기 위한 KI Cloud 플랫폼을 소개한다. KI Cloud 플랫폼은 VM 기반으로 IaaS 서비스를 제공하고, 컨테이너 기술을 기반으로 HPC 사용자를 위한 PaaS 서비스를 제공하는 통합 플랫폼으로 설계 및 개발되었다.

노동의 기록과 미학화된 카메라-2010년대 한국 노동 다큐멘터리를 중심으로-

조혜영 ( Hyeyoung Cho ) 부산대학교 영화연구소 2016 아시아영화연구 Vol.9 No.1

2010년 이후 한국의 노동 다큐멘터리에 커다란 변화가 포착되고 있다. 투쟁을 신속하게 기록하고 관객들로 하여금 현실에 분노하고 투쟁에 참여하게 하는데 목적이 있었던 기존의 독립 노동 다큐멘터리에 비해, 이 새로운 노동 다큐멘터리들은 상대적으로 차갑고 차분하다. 이 영화들은 노동자들이 노동하는 행위를 거리를 두고 담담하게 관찰하고, 미학적 구도와 조형미, 시적이고 압축적 상징을 드러내는 퍼포먼스의 이미지로 노동을 그려낸다. 이 영화들에는 카메라가 인물의 행동반경을 따라가는 팔로우 쇼트, 현장을 빠르게 포착하는 핸드헬드, 상호작용적이고 참여적인 접근 대신, 거리를 둔 고정 쇼트나 롱테이크가 주를 이룬다. 이렇게 시청각적 스펙터클과 영상미를 중요하게 여기는 노동 다큐멘터리는 공통적으로 인물 중심에서 환경 중심으로, 언어에서 퍼포먼스로, 지금 여기의 당면한 현안에서 계보나 지도 그리기로, 개별 노동자들의 인터뷰와 행동의 포착에서 노동 조건의 변화에 대한 논평과 노동에 대한 공통감각으로 초점을 이동하고 있다. 오늘날 노동은 산업화 시대 제조공장의 물질노동에서 서비스, 감정, 디지털 가상 등의 비물질 노동, 노동유연화로 인한 비정규직화로 이동하고 있는데, 이 다큐멘터리들은 특히 이러한 변화를 포착하는데 관심이 있다. 이렇게 구조적인 변화를 드러내기 위해서는 개별적 인간으로부터 거리를 두고, 보다 긴 역사적 관점 속에서 가능한 많은 사례를 다루는 것이 필요하다. 이 글에서는 그러한 경향의 대표적 영화로 < 보라 >(2010), < 철의 꿈 >(2013), < 위로공단 >(2014), < 감정의 시대: 서비스 노동의 관계미학 >(2015)를 분석할 것이다. 이 네 다큐멘터리 영화의 서사 전략과 미학적 형식에 대한 분석을 통해 노동 이미지의 미학화된 포착과 노동을 바라보는 한국 다큐멘터리스트들의 관점을 살펴보려 한다. A significant new tendency can be found among recent Korean independent documentary films about labor since the 2010s. While the activist labor documentary films made in the 1990s focused on recording labor union`s fight against company and government and appealing for workers` urgent solidarity, the documentary films about labor newly emerging in the 2010s are emphasizing an aesthetic value of composition and cinematography and using poetic and metaphorical performance in order to describe the condition and history of labor in South Korea. These new documentaries usually utilize a long take and a fix shot as their main technique rather than hand-held or a follow shot. The films shift their focus from people to environment, words such as interview or narration to bodily performance or poetic imagery, a pending issue to a genealogical research, workers` activity to comment on a change in the condition of labor. This paper closely analyzes four recent labor documentaries, The Color of Pain(2010), A Dream of Iron(2013), Factory Complex(2014), and The Emotional Society on Stage(2015) in order to examine the new tendency of labor documentary in South Korea.

영화 다양성과 포용의 역량 키우기 넷플릭스와 BFI 영화정책을 중심으로

조혜영 ( Cho Hyeyoung ) 영미문학연구회 2022 안과 밖 Vol.- No.53

This article examines the strategies for diversity and inclusion practiced by Netflix and the British Film Institute(BFI) as two of the most influential cases. My argument is that Netflix uses diversity as a tool for making surplus value in the global pop culture market while the BFI’s Diversity Standards is universally applicable to enhance socio-cultural diversity. Netflix’s niche project to embrace diversity does not limit its scale to specific minority groups but targets the larger multiracial and multicultural global market. However, it is necessary to examine whether Netflix’s representation of diversity and inclusion actually promote the local and/or ethnographic diversity. In addition, personalized recommendations and thumbnail images that are tailored to subscribers’ viewing history are problematic in that they make them look more diverse than they actually are, hiding their algorithmic biases or stereotypes. Meanwhile, the BFI has established the Diversity Standards which all applicants for public funding must satisfy. Unlike the standards for specific funds allocated to underrepresented groups, the BFI’s Diversity Standards is a qualification that all applicants should meet and thus offers the minimum criteria for practicing equality and fostering a capability for diversity in cinema. The Diversity Standards is meaningful in that it provides a new frame for breaking away from meritocracy or reverse discrimination stigma.